二轮拔高卷7-2022年高考英语模拟卷（新高考专用）（原卷版）

【赢在高考•黄金20卷】备战2022年高考英语模拟卷（新高考专用）

二轮拔高卷7

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatistheman?

A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Ajobhunter.

2.Wheredidthewomanwork?

A.Atadrugstore.B.Inahospital.C.Atacollege.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.She'llattendtheparty.B.She'llhavetowork.C.She'llinviteTom.

4.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Askingforhelp.B.Askingforleave.C.Askingfbrpermission.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Onthephone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.HowdoesJoshuagotoschoolinJapanprobably?

A.Hetakesaschoolbuseverymorning.

B.Heridesthesubwayaloneat8:00am.

C.Hewalkswithotherstudents.

7.WhattimedoesJoshuaprobablygethomefromschoolmostdays?

A.Between1:00p.m.and2:00p.m.

B.Between2:00p.m.and3:00p.m.

C.Between3:00p.m.and4:00p.m.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Howlonghasthemanplayedthepianouptonow?

A.For10years.B.For15years.C.For20years.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hestartedtowritemusicatfive.

B.Hehasgivenconcertsinschools.

C.HisCDshavebecomethebestseller.

10.Whatis"SomeoneLikeYou',?

A.Ashortstory.B.Analbum.C.Apoem.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11.Whatwasthewomanplanningtostudyoriginally?

A.Law.B.Business.C.Medicine.

12.Whatmadethewomanchangehermind?

A.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19.

B.Thelockdownofschools,

C.Theincreasingunemployment.

13.Whatwillthemanprobablymajorin?

A.Law.B.Medicine.C.Business.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?

AHeruncle.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.

15.WhathappenedintheRegionalChampionship?

A.Afallentreeblockedtheroad.

B.Aphotographersuddenlyfelloffatree.

C.Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?

A.Doingsportstokeepfit.

B.Lookingattherouteinadvance.

C.Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Spacetravel.B.ChattingontheInternet.C.Hotelexpense.

18.Whatcanweknowaboutthehotel?

A.Itruns320kmaroundthesun.

B.Itcanholdtwoguestsatatime.

C.Itwillbeputintousein2022.

19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?

A.Cookfood.B.Haveavideochat.C.Taketheastronauts'place.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthespacetrip?

A.Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

IVHQ（InternationalVolunteerHeadquarters）,oneoftheworld'smosttrustedvolunteerabroadorganizations,

offersvolunteerprogramsinmorethan50destinations.Herearesomeofthem.

MarineConservationProgram

VolunteersofthisprogramworkinQueensland,Australia.Youwilljoinconservationeffortslikecollecting

searubbish.

Requirements:Volunteersneedtobe18yearsorover.Abletoswim.SpeakfluentEnglish.Presentapolice

check.Havetravelinsurance.Completeourfreepre-departuretraining.

Fees:1week$1,010;2weeks$2,020;3weeks$2,980

ShrinersHospitalsforChildrenProgram

VolunteersinShrinersHospitalsforChildreninHonolulu,Hawaiineedtopickuppatients,deliversupplies

andtutorpatients.

Requirements:Volunteersmustbeatleast16yearsold.Availabletovolunteertwohoursperweekforatleast

fivemonths.Agreetoapolicecheckandadrugtest.Weofferfreetraininguponyourarrival.

Fees:Nofeesareneeded.

YouthSupportProgram

VolunteersareplacedincommunitycentersofNewOrleans,Louisiana,USAtoprovidetutoringandpositive

activitiesfortheyouth.Youcanalsohelporganizationsbybeautifyingspaces,re-organizingclassroomsand

preparingmaterials.

Requirements:Volunteersneedtobe18yearsorover.Havetravelinsuranceandprovideapolicecheck.The

trainingfeeisincludedintheprogramfee.

Fees:1week$520;2weeks$825;3weeks$1,125

Pre-SchoolEnglishProgram

VolunteersworkinginCusco,PeruwillteachEnglishinpre-schoolswithyoungerchildrenof4to5yearsold.

Requirements:18yearsandover.Nopreviousteachingexperienceisrequired,butabasicunderstandingof

Spanishis.Emergencycontact,policecheckandresume（简历）arerequired.Trainingwillbeconductedonlinefor

free.

Fees:1week,$320;2weeks$550;3weeks$735

21.Whichprogramsuitsa17-year-oldvolunteer?

A.MarineConservationProgram.B.YouthSupportProgram.

C.ShrinersHospitalsforChildrenProgram.D.Pre-SchoolEnglishProgram.

22.WhatisrequiredfortheprogramsinAustraliaandPeru?

A.Emergencycontact.B.Travelinsurance.C.Drugtest.D.Policecheck.

23.WhatshouldthevolunteersdoinYouthSupportProgram?

A.Re-organizeclassrooms.B.Collectsearubbish.

C.Pickupandtutorpatients.D.TeachtheEnglishlanguage.

B

TwowordscansumupthelifeofDr.CatanaStarks-determinationandachievement.Nowthestoryofoneof

hermanyaccomplishments—she'sthefirstAfrican-Americanwomaninhistorytocoachamalecollegesports

team——isamovie!

ThestoryisaboutStarks,whowasthegolfcoachatheralmamater（母校）TennesseeStateUniversity,a

traditionallyBlackCollegeinNashville.Starks5distinctivecoachingstyleandherachievementsinthefaceof

manychallengesinherpositionandinlifeiswhatwillleaveaudiencesinspired.Shehadtodrivetheteambus,

washherplayers9golfclothes,andhadtoconstantlyfindplacesforherteamtopractice.Starkscreditsherstrength

toonewomaninherlife-hermother.

AnativeofMobile,Alabama,Starkswasdiagnosedwithsevereasthma（哮喘）.Doctorstoldhermothershe

couldneverparticipateinsports.t4Mymother,shehadanalmostmysticalbeliefofnotbeinglimitedby

circumstances”,saysStarks,“soIgrewupwithabasketballgoalinthebackyard.^^Asthmawasn'ttheonly

challenge;shegrewupinthesegregated（被隔离的）Southofthe1940s,learnedtoswim.Ihadtowalkfour

milesinMobiletogettoaBlackpool”.

Aftergettingthemen'sgolfcoachjob,Starkscouldn'tfindgolfers.Noneofthemalesoncampuswould

play."Initiallythatdidn'tworkoutbecauseIwasfemale,9,saidStarks.Shehadtoinnovatebyrecruiting

internationally,viatelephone.ThecallsattractedplayersfromSwedentoSouthAfrica.Duringnearlytwentyyears

inherchargeherformerplayershavedistinguishedthemselvesthroughouttheworldincluding:SamPuryear,the

formerMichiganStateUniversitygolfcoach-thefirstAfricanAmericaninitshistory,andRobertDinwiddie,an

All-AmericangolferatTSUandacurrentmemberoftheEuropeanTourhavingachievedthreeconsecutiveTop-10

finishesinSouthAfrica.Starks'determinationreallypaidoffwhentheT-StateTigerswontheNationalMinority

GolfChampionshipin2005.Andanotherdistinctionforhercareer,ninetypercentoftheplayersgraduated!

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeStarksfacedinhercareer?

A.Beingtheteambusdriver.

B.Doingthelaundryforherplayers.

C.WalkingtotheBlackswimmingpool.

D.Findingvenuesforteampractice.

25.WhatdidStarkslearnfromhermother?

A.Anoptimisticattitudetowardslife.

B.Herdistinctivecoachingstyle.

C.Awillingnesstopushthelimitsofherbody.

D.Astrongwilltoovercometoughsituations.

26.Starkshadaroughstartasagolfcoachbecauseof.

A.racialdiscriminationB.hergender

C.herphysicalconditionD.herlackofexperience

27.TheachievementsofStarks'playersarementionedtoillustrate.

A.liketeacherlikestudentB.educationisthekeytosuccess

C.practicemakesperfectD.equalityisgreaterthandivision

C

Maybeyou'redepressedbecauseyoudidn'tsleepwell.Oryoufeelstuckwhenyoureadanemailwithsome

badnewsthatpreventedyourenthusiasticimagination.Whateverthecasemaybe,youtellyourselfworkingnowis

invain（徒劳的），becauseyoucouldn'tpossiblycomeupwithanythinginventiveinthismood.

Severalstudiesinpsychologyhaveshownthatnegativeemotionsnarrowourvisionandlimitourthinking.

However,positiveemotionscanimprovecreativitybecausetheybroadenourwayofthinkingbyencouragingusto

trynewthingsorlookatsituationsdifferently.

Creativityistheabilitytoproduceandcarryoutbothnewandusefulideas.Creativitycanresultfroma

person'sowncreativeideasandobservations,oritcanappearasaresponsetoadirectassignmentorproblemas

well.

Bothpositiveandnegativemoodscanleadtotwodifferentkindsofcreativitythatbenefitdifferenttasks.

Researchshowsthatthekeyfactorinfluencingourcreativityisnotourmooditself,butthestrengthofourfeelings

andthemotivation（动机）behindourwork.Forexample,angeroranxietycanhelpustofocusourattentionon

producingeffectiveresults.Greatexcitementorjoy,ontheotherhand,canencourageaninstantatwhichthe

solutiontoaproblembecomesclearallofasudden.Infact,onestudyevenfindsthatwhilewe're20percentmore

likelytohavecreativeabilitiestounderstandmixedsituationswhenwe'refeelinggood,peopleinanegativemood

performbetterwhenthequalityofsolutions—notquantity—mattersmost.

Butofcourse,wearerarelyentirelyhappyorentirelysad.Moreoften,weexperiencemixedemotions.In

psychology,thesestrongemotionswhethertheyarepositiveornegative,leadtogreatercreativeactions.

Itcomesasnosurprisethenthathighlycreativepeopletendtobeveryfamiliarwiththeiremotions.They

reportexperiencingverystrongemotionsmorefrequentlythanlesscreativepeopleandaremorewillingto

experiencethoseemotions.

28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.lbexpectustobecreative.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofcreativity.

C.Totellusnegativeemotionsexisteverywhere.

D.lbclarifyhowmoodsinfluenceyourcreativity.

29Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsnegativeemotions?

A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.

30.Whatcanbelearnedinthepassage?

A.Weshouldalwaystrytokeepourselvesingoodmood.

B.Peoplefeeleitherveryhappyorverysadmostofthetime.

C.Strongemotionsplayanimportantroleincreativity.

D.Creativityonlyresultsfromcreativeideasandobservations.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudotogetmorecreative?

A.Avoidnegativemoodstotally.

B.Faceuptoinnerfeelingspositively.

C.Tryoutnewthingscautiously.

D.Understandmixedsituationsclearly.

D

Inanefforttofightthe“throw-awayculture^^andpromotereuseandrepair,thecityofBerlinhastakenthe

uniquestepofopeningitsownsecondhanddepartmentstore.

Thisisn'tyourgrandma'sthriftshop(旧货商店).Itresellsperfectlygooditemsthatwouldotherwisebe

thrownaway.ApunontheGermanwordsfor"departmentstore"and"conservinghouse",B-Wa(h)renhaussellsa

widevarietyofproducts.Farfromsimplysellingolditems,theelectronicgoodshavebeenfixedbyexpert

techniciansandcomewithayear'sguarantee.And,toreachmoresecondhandshoppers,thestorewassetupright

inthemiddleofthefamousKarstadtdepartmentstore.

Withthesuccessofitsinitialsix-monthtrialrun,thecityplanstoopenfourmoresimilaroperationsinother

partsofBerlin.By2030,ithopestohaveatleastonelocationineachofBerlin's12districts.Since2008,city

policiesandeducationalcampaignshavereducedaverageannualhouseholdwastebyabout25poundsperresident.

Italsorecyclesabout49%ofitsmineralconstructionwaste.Currently,thecityestimatesthat8%ofabandoned

electronicgoodsand6%ofhugeitemsthrownawaycanactuallybereused.Thegoalistoexpandthemarketfor

theseitemsbeyondtheusualbargainhuntersandeco-consciousconsumers.

“Threeyearsago,westartedcollectingallkindsofusedgoodsJcityspokespersonDorotheeWindensaid.

"Therearelotsofthingsthatarewell-preservedandfunctioningbutaren'tbeingusedanymore.Thegoalistogive

thesethingsanewlifewithsomebodywhocanusethem.,,Thestorealsoincludesaneducationcentertoencourage

moresustainablelifestyles-andalsogaveanawardtoaprojectthatrecyclesschooluniforms,sothatparents

don'thavetobuynewoneseveryyear.

32.WhyhasBerlinopeneditsownsecondhanddepartmentstore?

A.lbattractmoreshoppers.B.Topromoterecycling.

C.Tofostertraditionalculture.D.Toexpandsecondhandmarket.

33.InwhichaspectisB-Wa(h)renhausdifferentfromthetraditionalthriftstore?

A.Thevarietyofthegoods.B.Thelocationofthestore.

C.Thequalityoftheproducts.D.Theoperationofthestore.

34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A.Berlincurrentlyhas4second-handstoresinconstruction.

B.Berlinhasbeensuccessfulincuttingitswastesince2008.

C.Itisnoteasytomakethegoaltoexpandthemarketareality.

D.ItisestimatedthatBerlinwillbeazero-wastecityby2030.

35.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroduceBerlin'snewreuseshopoperation.

B.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofreasonableshopping.

C.Topersuadepeopletobecomeeco-friendlyshoppers.

D.Toencouragemorepeopletodonatetosecondhandshops.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takeabottleofsoda,andshakeitreallyhard.Gaswillforminside,causingabuildupofpressure.Twistthe

capoff.Pressurewillbereleasedfromthebottle,andsodawillshooteverywhere.

36.Pressurebuildsupinsideavolcanoasgasformsinmagma（岩浆），whichishotliquidrockbeneath

thesurfaceoftheearth.Gasbubblesinthevolcanoneedtoescape.Whenavolcanoerupts,magmaispushedup

throughtheopeningwithgreatforce.Whenmagmareachestheearth'ssurface,it'scalledlava（熔岩）.

Somevolcaniceruptionsareexplosive.Lavashootsintothesky.Gasandhotpiecesofrockandasharealso

released.Theintensityofaneruptiondependsonafewfactors.Oneisthemagma'stemperature.Anotheristhe

magma'sthickness.37.

Volcaniceruptionscancauseothernaturaldisasters.Theseincludelandslides,mudslides,earthquakesand

tsunamis.Volcanoescanbedestructive.38.TheHawaiianIslandswerecreatedbytheeruptionsoflarge

low-lyingvolcanoeswhicharemadeupoflayersofhardenedlava.

39.Ashfromvolcanoesaddshelpfulmineralstosoil.Thishelpsplantsgrowstrong.Healthyplants

produceoxygenforhumansandanimalstobreathe.Volcanoesalsoremoveheatfromtheearth'sinterior（内部）,

whichhelpskeepourplanetcool.

Inrecentyears,anewbenefitofvolcanoeshassurfaced.40.Theirmeasuresinvolveusingtheheat

beneaththeearth'ssurfacetoproduceelectricity.

Volcanoesmaybeunpredictable.However,aswelearnmoreabouthowtheywork,theywillbecomeeven

moreimportanttolifeontheearth.

A.However,theycanalsocreatenewland.

B.Volcanoescanbecomemoredangerous.

C.Avolcaniceruptionworksmuchthesameway.

D.Scientistsareusingvolcanoestohelppowercities.

E.Theamountofgastrappedinsideisalsoanimportantone.

F.Volcanoesarethreateningthelifeofpeopleacrosstheworld.

G.Volcanoeshaveplayedanimportantroleinshapingtheearth.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lotsofkidssetuplemonadestandsinthesummer.Formany,it'safirststeptowardlearningwhatitmeansto

41yourownmoney.For11-year-oldCartierCarey,itwasa42todoalotmore.That'sbecause

Careyisn'tusinghis43toopenafirstsavingsaccount.Instead,he's44itbackintohiscommunity.

Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.Withallthestressand45uncertaintybroughtonbythepandemic,

Careydecidedtofocusonthebasics:diapersandwipes.

Theideafbrtheproject46whileCareywasvisitinghisgrandmotherwholivesinoneofthearea's

moreeconomicallydepressedneighborhoods.Carey,whoiskeenlyobservantfbrhisage,was47byhow

manywomenheobservedraisingchildrenontheirown.BytheendofJuly,Careyhadraisedcloseto$5,000via

thelemonadestandandfromdonations,and48about6,500diapers.AsofSeptember,at22,000diapers,

he's49toachievinghistotalgoalof25,000.

Butthegenerous11-year-oldisno50toworthycauses.Beforebecominga“lemonademogul",Carey

launchedanothercommunity51titled“Cartipacks”-carepackagesforthehomelessthat52such

essentialsasdeodorant,soap,tissue,andevenhand-warmersforwhentheweathergot53.

Careysayshisgreatest54comesfromknowinghe'smadeadifferenceandseeinghowmuchhis

effortshavemeanttothepeoplehetriesto55.

41.A.earnB.saveC.spendD.control

42.A.riskB.chanceC.courseD.mission

43.A.standB.profitC.fortuneD.wisdom

44.A.investingB.holdingC.lendingD.drawing

45.A.politicalB.mentalC.financialD.commercial

46.A.tookeffectB.tookrootC.maderoomD.madesense

47.A.delightedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.shocked

48.A.distributedB.soldC.selectedD.produced

49.A.loyalB.usedC.equalD.close

50.A.reliefB.strangerC.truthD.use

51.A.careerB.researchC.initiativeD.investigation

52.A.returnedB.employedC.boostedD.contained

53.A.fineB.stormyC.coldD.favorable

54.A.joyB.hopeC.effortD.contribution

55.A.pleaseB.ignoreC.identifyD.serve

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wearingbluejeans,Garystoodinfrontofanexpensive56(tailor)shop.Afterhesitatingforseveral

moments,hefinallywentinandaskedtoseethesuitinthewindow.Theshopassistantlooked57onGary

becauseofthewayhe58(dress).Glancingathim59(impatient),hewhisperedtotheowner

nearby.Withtheowner's60(permit),hesaidthatthesuithadalreadybeensold.Garywasangrythathe

wasjudgedby61hewaswearing.Thenextdayhereturnedtothesameshop,dressedmoreproperlythis

time.Afterseekingout62assistant,heaskedtoseeanexpensive-lookingsuitonanuppershelf.Not

realizingwhoGarywas,theassistantwaseagertocarryouthisdutyproperlythistime.Withgreatpatienceand

difficulty,heclimbeduptobringthesuitdown,63(apologize)fbrkeepingGarywaiting.Themoment

Garylookedatitmoreclosely,64hesaidhedidnotlikeit.Heenjoyed65(he),makingthe

assistantbringalmosteverythingintheshoptohimbeforehefinallysettledonbuyingatie.Wouldyoudothe

sameifyouwereGary?

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假设你是李华，为迎接即将来访的美国某中学生代表团，你校决定举办英语讲故事比赛。请你为校英

语报写一则通知，内容包括：