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嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日线装嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日线装订英语注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第I卷(95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanapplyingfor?A.Anidentitycard. B.Acreditcard. C.Apassport.2.WhyisthewomandrinkingPu’er?A.Shelikesitstaste. B.Shewantstobethinner.C.Shebelievesit’sgoodforhealth.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inthewoman’shouse.4.Whosecarwillthewomanmostprobablytravelinnext?A.Tony’s. B.Tom’s. C.Amy’s.5.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Alawyer. B.Auniversityprofessor. C.Aprofessionalgolfer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第1页共10页听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第1页共10页听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhichareaofItalyisthemangoingtostudyin?A.Thenorth. B.Thesouth. C.Thecenter.7.Whatdoesthewomanremendthemantodo?A.Stayinahotel. B.Liveinherfriend’splace. C.Askpeopleonsocialmedia.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howmanydogsdidthewomanrescue?A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablydoforaliving?A.Heisajournalist. B.Heisadogwalker. C.Heisaphotographer.10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Walkingherdog. B.Feedingherdog. C.Sellingherdog.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutemployingdisabledpeople?A.Worried. B.Undecided. C.Supportive.12.Whattypeofpanydoesthemanworkfor?A.Magazine. B.Furniture. C.I.T.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Employadisabledperson.B.Reduceherscreentime. C.Readanarticle.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Brotherandsister. C.Studentandfirewarden.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Callacharityorganization. B.Helpthemansortthealarmsout.C.ContactShelleythroughemail.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisrockclimbingnotdangerous?A.Youusearopetoholdyou. B.Youhaveapartnertocatchyou.C.Youcantakemeasurestoclimbsafely.18.Whatisamonbeginner’smistake?A.Tyingtheropeincorrectly. B.Tryingtoclimbtooquickly.C.Wearingahelmettooloosely.19.Whichskillwilltheclimbingcoursesteachyou?A.Howtochooseyourpartner.B.Howtogivemedicaltreatment.C.Howtofixclimbingequipment.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Howtoclimbsafely. B.Howtoavoidmistakes. 第2页共10页C.Howtotakeaclimbingcourse.第2页共10页第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)YoungLeadersprogrammeempowerstalentstomakeapositivedifferenceintheirmunitiesthroughsport.TwentyfiveYoungLeadersarebeingselectedeverytwoyearsforafouryearperiod.TheypromotetheOlympicvalues,spreadingthemessageofsportforgood.TobeanIOCYoungLeader,youneedtofirstpletethe4WeekLearningSprint(冲刺).4WeekLearningSprintThe4WeekLearningSprint,whichwilltakeplaceduringNovember2023,isavirtuallearningprogramme.ThesessionscanbeattendedliveorwatchedbackaftertheyaremadeavailableontheIOCchannel.Eachweek,participantswillbeaskedtopleteatopic﹣specificreflectiontask.The4WeekLearningSprintisopentoanyone,withthetargetaudienceagedbetween20and28.Aftersuccessfullypletingthe4WeekLearningSprint,youwillneedtosubmitaplanforasport﹣basedproject,whichyouwillworkonifselectedasanIOCYoungLeader.RequirementsfortheApplicants•Youhavesuccessfullypletedthe4WeekLearningSprint.•Youhavepletedyourhighschoolstudies.•Youhaveatleastoneyearofworkexperience.•Youhavestrongpublicspeakingskills.•Youareselfmotivatedandmitted.•Youarepassionateaboutcreatingpositivechangeinyourmunity.•Youareopentobeingcoachedandadvisedbyexpertsandpeers(同伴).•Youareabletoworkwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.21.Inthe4WeekLearningSprint,participantswill________.A.createchangeintheirmunity B.attendavirtuallearningprogrammeC.meetpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds D.promotetheIOCYoungLeadersproject22.IfselectedasanIOCYoungLeader,onewillneedto________.A.pleteareflectiontaskeachweek B.watchsportsontheIOCchannelC.coachandadvisetheirpeers D.workonasportbasedproject23.Whichisarequirementfortheapplicants?A.Spreadingthemessageofsportforgood. B.Havingatleastoneyearworkexperience.C.Showinggreatpassionforprojectplanning. 第3页共10页D.mittingthemselvestobeinganexpert.第3页共10页BMynameisAlice.Earlylastyear,Iwastroubledbyananxietythatcrippled(削弱)myabilitytodoanything.Ifeltlikeastormcloudhungoverme.ForalmostayearIstruggledon,constantlystaringatthiswallthatfacedme.Myperfectionisttendencieswerethemainrootofthis:IwantedtobeperfectatwhateverIdid,whichobviouslyinlifeisnotpossible,butitconsumedme.Oneday,IattendedapresentationbywildlifeconservationistGrantBrownatmyhighschool.Hispresentationnotonlyawedandinspiredme,butalsohelpedemergeaninnerdesiretomakeadifferenceintheworld.Ijoinedaprepresentationdinnerwithhimandthatsmallersettingallowedmetoslowlybuildupmycouragetospeakoneononewithhim—anideathathadseemedpletelyimpossible.Thisfirstcontactwaswheremystorybegan.Amonthlater,BrowninvitedmetoattendtheWorldYouthWildlifeConference.Lookingback,Inowseethatthiswouldbethefirstinaseriesoftimelyopportunitiesthatmyoldselfwouldhaveletpass,butthatthisnewandmoreconfidentAliceenthusiasticallyseized.ShortlyafterIreceivedhisinvitation,applicationstojointheYouthforNatureandtheYouthforPlanetgroupsweresentaroundthroughmyhighschool.Idecidedtomittopletingtheapplications,andsoonIwasapartofagrowingglobalteamofyoungpeopleworkingtoprotectnature.Eachofthesenewstepscontinuedtogrowmyconfidence.IamwritingthisjustsixmonthssincemyjourneybeganandI’verealizedthatmybiggestobstacle(障碍)thiswholetimewasmyself.Itwasthatvoiceinthebackofmyheadtellingmethatonephrasethathasstoppedsomanypeoplefromreachingtheirpotential:Ican’t.Theysaygoodthingsetothosewhowait;Isay:grabeveryopportunitywitheverythingyouhaveandbeimpatient.Afterall,naturedoesnotrequireourpatience,butouraction.24.WhatwasthemaincauseforAlice’sanxiety?A.Herinabilitytoactherage. B.Herhabitofconsumption.C.Herdesiretobeperfect. D.Herlackofinspiration.25.HowdidGrantBrown’spresentationinfluenceAlice?A.Shedecidedtodosomethingfornature. B.Shetastedthesweetnessoffriendship.C.Shelearnedabouttheharmofdesire. D.Shebuiltuphercouragetospeakup.26.TheactivitiesAlicejoinedinhelpedhertobeemore________.A.intelligent B.confident C.innovative D.critical27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Opportunitiesarethecureofanxiety.C.Actionisthebestmedicine. D.Everythingestothosewhowait.CFeelexhaustedafteraparty?Ratherseeoneclosefriendthanagroupofacquaintances?Enjoyyourownpany?Inourworld,thatmakesyouanintrovert(内向的人).However,there’sanotherpossibleexplanation—verticalattachment.Ifyouareclosertoyourparentsandfamilymembersthantoyourpeers,youareverticallyattached,whichmeansyourelymoreonfamilyforfort.第4页共10页Ifyouareclosertoyourpeers,thenyouarepeerattached.Weliveinapeerorientedworld.Webelievethathavinglotsoffriendsmeansthatwearewelladjusted.Weputourkidsinplaygroupsanddaycarefor嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日线第4页共10页嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日线装订Result?Generationsoftenfeelworldsapart.Weusedifferentlanguage,dress,andtechnologyapps.Evenifmultiplegenerationsareinvitedtothesameparty,thekidsgotothebasementplayroomwhiletheparentsstayupstairs.Verticallyattachedindividualscanfeeloutofplaceinthiscontext,demonstratingthetracesofintroversion.Willtheybeexhaustedafterapartywithsameagedacquaintances?Absolutely.Wouldtheyratherspendtimewithoneclosefriend?Sure.Dotheyenjoyalonetime?Yes,morethantheyenjoytimefittinginwithpeers.It’snormalthatmanypeopleneedalonetimetorecharge.However,verticallyattachedpeopleoftenlabelthemselvesasintroverted.Theyfeelinsecurethatothershavemorefriendsandlivericherlives.Theyclaimthattheirfamilyattachmentsarisefromtheirlovedonesbeingstuckwiththem.Ifyoufeeltheseinsecurities,knowthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou,andyouarenotmissingoutonanything.Yourattachmentstyleisjustdifferentfromtheculturewhereyoulive.Haveconfidenceinthestrengthoftherelationshipsyouhave,whetheritiswithamomwhofeelsmorelikeabestfriend,oragrandmotherwithwhomyoucanshareanything.Theyaremeaningful,enrichingrelationships,eveniftheylookdifferentfromtheculturalnorm.28.Whoisverticallyattachedaccordingtothetext?A.Mike,whofeelsateasewithhisteachers.B.Maggie,whoenjoysfilmtimealoneatweekends.C.Tom,whofeelsburntoutafterafamilygettogether.D.Lisa,whooftenturnstoherdadwhenthingsarehard.29.Whatisthepopularbeliefamongparents?A.Youngergenerationsshouldbeselfdisciplined.B.Beingsociableisadesiredqualityfortheirchildren.C.Theirchildrenneedmorefriendsthantheythemselvesdo.D.Differentgenerationsshouldhavedifferentcirclesofacquaintances.30.Whatadviceisgiventoverticallyattachedpeople?A.Bethatasitmay,justleaveitasitis.B.Neverunderestimateyourinnerpower.C.Hangoutmorewithfriendsandadjusttoit.D.Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsverticallyattachedpeople?A.Prejudiced. B.Cautious.C.Unconcerned. D.FavorableDSchoolbookstypicallypresentexplorersasintrepidindividualswho,forexample,sailwoodenshipstonewlandsorclimbMt.Qomolangmaalone.Buttodaymostexplorerswhoaremakingfundamentaldiscoveriesarescientists.Andwhetherthefrontiersaretiny,likethehumangenome,ormassive,likeourdeepestoceans,westillhavemuchlefttolearnaboutplanetEarth.第5页共10页Explorationisscienceinitsmostbasicform—askingquestionsofthenaturalworldand,wehope,usingtheanswersforthebettermentofeverythingonEarth.第5页共10页Explorationhasgreatvalue.Itinspiresus,widensourknowledgeandgivesushopeforabetterfuture.Andthepracticalpayoffscanevenbelifesaving.Scientistswhospentdecadesexploringwhatwasintheatmospherefoundthatovertimetheconcentrationofcarbondioxidewasrising.Withoutthatdiscovery,wehumanswouldnowbelivingliketheproverbialfroginapotofgraduallyheatingwater,unsurewhytheenvironmentaroundusischanging,andslowlyboilingtodeath.Thehumandrivetooverechallengesisanessentialaspectofthehumandrivetoexplore,which,inmostcases,spursinnovation.Earlyhumansubmersiblesthatreachedthebottomofthedeepestoceantrenches(海沟)madethetripjustonce,stressedbytheenormouspressuresthere.Buteventuallyamorestressresistantdeep–submergencevehicle,theLimitingFactor,allowedinvestorandunderseaexplorerVictorVescovotoreachtrenchbottomsnumeroustimes.Nowthereareroughly4,000autonomousArgofloatsacrosstheworld’soceansthatdivedownto2,000feetandresurfaceevery10days.TheArgogroupwillalsodeploy(部署)dozensofsensorseveryyearthatwillgatherbiologicalandchemicaldata,leadingtonewobservationsaboutmarinelife.Oceanresearchgroupsalsohavemadeitaprioritytoopenlysharetheirdiscoveriesanddatawiththepublicandtoinspirethenextgenerationofyoungscientists.Anyonecangoalongfortheride—wecanallbeexplorers.Maybeonedayyou’llexploretheGreatBarrierReef,thedesert,orarainforestcanopy(树冠).CaptainJamesT.KirkbeganeachepisodeoftheoriginalStarTrektelevisionseriesbysaying,“Space,thefinalfrontier(前沿).”Notnecessarily.WestillhaveplentytodiscoverrighthereonEarth,andweeagerlyawaitsurprisesfromthenewestworldswefind.Theunderlinedword“intrepid”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A.inspiring B.perseverant C.fearless D.industrious33.Theexample“proverbialfrog”inParagraph3isusedto________.A.illustratethesignificanceofexploration B.stresstheimportanceofknowledgeC.argueforthenecessityofinnovation D.showtheimpactofglobalwarming34.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that__________.A.fruitfulresultshavebeenachievedinoceanexplorationB.newtechnologiespushhumanexplorationintheoceanC.thehumandesiretooverechallengesleadstoinnovationD.sealifeobservationisthefinalpurposeofoceanexploration35.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowexploringtheearthcanstillbefruitful. B.Toshowfewmodernscientistsaretrueexplorers.C.Toexplainexploringisaninbornhumanquality. D.Toexplainthespacewillbehuman’sfinalfrontier.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Anytimeofthedayyoucanmittoexercisingisagoodtimeforgettingactive.However,thebesttimeforexerciseisdifferentforeachperson.36第6页共10页Determinewhenyouhavethemostenergy.Doyoustruggletogetoutofthebedinthemorningordoyouwakeupenergizedandreadytogo?Areyouanightowlandnevergettobedbeforemidnight?Onceyouestablishwhatyoursleeptendenciesare,youwillhaveabetterideaofwhenyourbodyismostreadytoexercise.37Youaremorelikelytohitthesnooze(打盹)buttoninsteadofgettingaworkoutin.第6页共10页Consideryourdailyschedule.Whenareyouthebusiest?38Trytofitinexercisebeforeoratleastaroundtheseevents.Somepeoplewouldprefertogetitoutofthewayfirstthing,whileothersprefertoputitoffuntiltheendofthedaywhentheyareallcaughtup.Determineyourexercisegoals.Ifyouaretryingtodeveloparoutine,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorning.Peoplewhoexerciseinthemorningaremoreconsistent.39Butifyouaretryingtoimproveyourperformance,eveningexercisemaybebest.Youmayexperiencelesstiredness,quickerreactiontimes,andmorestrengthandflexibilityintheevening.Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorningbeforeyouhaveeatenwhenyourbodyismorelikelytousefatinsteadofcarbohydratesforenergy.___40Thisway,you’llseehowyoufeelandfindthetimethatworksbestwithyourschedule.Keepanexerciselogtohelpyouevaluateeachtime.A.Thiswillgiveyourbodytimetorelax.B.Doyouperformbetterinthemorningoratnight?C.Youmaynotfeellikeexercisingafteralongdayofwork.D.Whendoyoutendtoscheduleyourmostimportanttasks?E.Consideryourlifestyleandexercisegoalstofindtherighttime.F.Ifyou’renotamorningperson,donotscheduleanearlymorningworkout.G.Anyway,you’dbetterexperimentwithbothmorningandeveningworkouts.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheageofnineteen,AmyPurdy,whowasaneagersnowboarder,werelaterdiagnosedasadeadlyblooddisease.Amywasgivenlessthana2%chanceof41.Losingbothofherlegs,hearinginherleftear,Amywasforcedtorethinkhowshewould42adventuresandachieveherdreams.Amyhadto43howshewantedherlifetogoandhowshewould44thenextchapterofherlife.第7页共10页Whilechangeisnever45,Amyvieweditasanopportunity.She46herselftwothings:one,shewouldgetbackonhersnowboard.“Iwasso47aboutsnowboarding,whichreallyiswhatgotmethroughmy48
days.I’mgratefulthatIwasalive.”Andtwo:somethingpositivewouldbebornoutofthis49.That’sbeenherstrongdeterminationeversince.第7页共10页Amy’s50backintodailylifewashard,andshelearnedthecountless51thatpeoplewithdisabilitiesfaceeveryday.Thehardestthingwasthe52ofresourcesforjoininginactivesportswhichbroughtherthemosthappiness.Besides53snowboarding,Amyfoundedanonprofitorganizationsupportingchildrenandadultswithdisabilitieswhowantto54activesports.“She55notonlytheseathletesthatareinasimilarsituationshehasgonethrough,butshehelpseveryonebelieveinthemselvesandbelieveanythingtheyputtheirmindsto.”saysMorganWhitehouse.41.A.working B.winning C.living D.fighting42.A.turnto B.workout C.setaside D.carryon43.A.imagine B.decide C.impact D.reveal44.A.read B.invent C.tell D.write45.A.hard B.intelligent C.easy D.sufficient46.A.charged B.promised C.involved D.offered47.A.crazy B.certain C.curious D.chief48.A.finest B.darkest C.longest D.busiest49.A.experience B.conference C.credit D.contest50.A.request B.destination C.reaction D.struggle51.A.jokes B.jobs C.challenges D.threats52.A.variety B.profit C.lack D.mass53.A.enjoying B.teaching C.choosing D.organizing54.A.getawayfrom B.putupwith C.makeupfor D.takepartin55.A.intends B.inspires C.inform D.instructs第8页共10页第8页共10页线装订嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日线装订嘉祥锦江2023年12月15日第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CharlieChaplinisabsolutelya56(remark)edyactor,filmmakerandposer.Nevertheless,hislifewasanythingbuteasy.Hewasbornin57poorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswerebothpoorperformers,and58isastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak59danceassoonashecouldwalk.Unfortunately
hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.Byhisteens,CharliehadbeeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Withtimegoingby,hegotdownto60(make)films.Hischarmingcharactermadetheaudiencelaughatatime61theyfeltdepressed.HeilluminatedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarred62.In1940,Chaplin'sfirstsoundfilm,TheGreatDictator,wasreleased,whereheshowedthe63(cruel)ofwar.Becauseofhisoutstandingperformance,in1972hewasawardedaspecialOscarandremembered64(permanent).Tothisday,CharlieChaplin,whotakestheAmericansilentfilmtoitspeak(巅峰)withhisbodyandfacialfeatures,65(deserve)thetitleoftheHumorMaster.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看高二艺术节,内容包括:举办艺术节的目的;时间、地点和主要内容;观看艺术节注意事项。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第9页共10页第9页共10页第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thisparticulardaybeganatseveninthemorni
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