浙江省衢州市衢江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

浙江省衢州市衢江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语

试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butɪalso]allthe

newthings.That,s2Imademyplancarefully.

Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.I

wouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel3andwaitfor

somethingnew.

Mynew4-Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutour

summerholidays.

Mostchildrenwerealittle5andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabout

hertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I6itandveryfastcloseditagain.

Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,7therehe

was!

“Arizona,it,syourturn."SaidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,ςςAreyouallright?"Oh,no!Now

everybodywaslookingat8!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn'tbelikethis!

WhenIfinallyrememberedto叩eak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle9—Mr.

Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally10!

“Don'tworry,Mr.NibbIeSJhesaid,kindly.ςςThefirstdayofschoolisn,teasyforallof

us.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeel

relaxed.

1.A.worriedaboutB.foundoutC.pickedupD.learnedabout

2.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

3.A.sadB.greatC.tiredD.funny

4.A.friendB.studentC.teacherD.fan

5.A.excitedB.shyC,rudeD.noisy

6.A.openedB.cleanedC.carriedD.touched

7.A.soB.andC.butD.or

8.A.meB.himC.itD.you

9.A.brotherB.bikeC.bagD.mouse

10.A.politeB.niceC.luckyD.difficult

【答案】

1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天回到学校的经历。

1.句意：我很高兴见到朋友，但我也担心所有的新事物。

worriedabout担心；foundOUt找出，查明；pickedup挑选；Ieanledabout了解。根据力was

excitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.“可知，but表示前后句意相反，空处

应表示担心所有的新事物。故选A。

2.句意：这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。

when什么时候；Where哪里；how如何；Why为什么。根据"butIalso...allthenewthings.”

可知，此处是指作者仔细制定计划的原因，用Why引导表语从句。故选D。

3.句意：我会骑着自行车去学校，走进新教室，感觉棒极了，然后等待新的东西。

sad伤心的；great很棒的；tired疲劳的；funny有趣的。根据“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,

walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知，作者心情感到很

棒。故选Bo

4.句意：我的新老师——JaX先生看起来很严厉。

friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；fan粉丝。根据“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heasked

everyonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.“可知，JaX先生是我的老师。故选Co

5.句意：大多数孩子都有点害羞，只说了几句话。

excited兴奋的；shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；noisy喧闹的。根据“onlysaidafewWordS”可

知，大多数的孩子有点害羞。故选B。

6.句意：我打开它，并快速地再次把它关上。

opened打开；cleaned打扫；carried携带；touched触摸。根据"Iheardasoundcomingfrom

myschoolbag.”可知，此处是指作者打开书包。故选A。

7.句意：我不知道我的小老鼠是什么时候，为什么，怎么进到我的书包里的，但他就

在那里！

So所以；and和；but但是；Or或者。⅛⅛ζ4Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemouse

cameintomyschoolbag,...thereheWaS!”可知，句子前后表示转折，用but连接。故选Co

8.句意：现在每个人都看着我。

试卷第2页，共13页

me我；him他；it它；you你。根据“'Arizona,it,syourturn.5saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,ςAre

youallright?，”及前文描述作者的老鼠从他的书包里发出了声音可知，大家此刻都看着作

者，用me指代作者本人。故选A。

9.句意：当我终于想起来要说话的时候，我告诉了JaX先生关于我的小老鼠——Nibbles

先生。

brother兄弟；bike自行车；bag包；mouse老鼠。根据"Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmy

littlemousecameintomySChooIbag”可知，此处是告诉Jax先生关于我的小老鼠。故选Du

10.句意：幸运的是，JaX先生很严格，但人也很好。

polite礼貌的；nice好的；IUCky幸运的；difficult困难的。根据'"Don'tworry,Mr.Nibbles/

hesaid,kindly.”可知,Jax先生人很好。故选Bo

二、阅读单选

Welcometo2023BookSale

Everyyear,WehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022

overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.

Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.

WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreet

WHEN:3:00p.m.一5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023

TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289

Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaat

marial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.

Name:Phonenumber:

Email:Bookstosell:

11.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?

A.100.B.280.C.300.D.320.

12.Fromthetext,weknow.

A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibrary

B.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJuly

C.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023

D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale

13.Whafsthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?

A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.

B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.

C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.

D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.

【答案】H.D12.D13.B

【导语】本文是2023年图书销售活动的通知。

11.推理判断题。根据"Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuy

theirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的图书销售中，超过300名图书爱好者前来购买他

们最喜欢的书籍。结合选项，有可能是320人。故选D。

12.细节理解题。根据“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，数

以千计的各种新书和旧书正在出售。也就是说，我们可以买到各种各样的新书和旧书。

故选Do

13.推理判断题。根据“Welcometo2023Bc)OkSale”可知，本文是2023年图书销售活动

的通知，因此其目的是邀请人们参加此次图书销售活动。故选B。

'Tmbestfriendswitheverybody!,,Aharealwayssaid.tςTheylovemebecauseI'mso

beautiful!,,

Shewenttothefarmtotalkwithahorse.Butseveralminuteslater,shegotbored.ς4See

youIater!”shesaid.4tΓmgoingtotheforest!,,

Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.ςςHeythere!I,mthehare.Wanttoplaywithme?^^

Thebirdnodded.Buttherabbitgotimpatientveιysoon,too."Sorry!”sheSaid.'Tmgoingto

meetsomeotherfriends.^^

Thentheharesawananimal.Shedidn,tknowthiskindofanimal.Soshewantedto

makefriendswithhim.

“Hi!I,mthehare.Γmpopularintheforest.What,syourname?”Theharesaidtothe

animalhappily.

Theanimallookedatherandsmiledandtheharenoticedhisbigteeth.

“Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI'mnotlookingforfriends—Γmlookingfordinner!^^

Thetigersaid.Theharewasafraidnow.Shehurriedtorunreallyfast.

Thehungrytigerranafterher!Theharesawthebirdandcried,ς4Hey,friend,Ineedyour

help!”'Tmbusynow.^^thebirdsaidandflewaway.Later,theharemetthehorse,buthesaid,

"It'snotagoodtime.”

试卷第4页，共13页

Afterrunningforalongtime,thetigerfinallystoppedandwentaway.Thepoorhare

cried,ɑlshouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!^^

14.What,sthecorrectorder(顺序)OfthefOIIoWing?

@Thehungrytigerwantedtoeatthehare.

(2)Theharewantedtomakefriendswiththetiger.

(3)Theharelearntsheshouldmakeafewtruefriends.

©Thehareranintotheforestandplayedwithabird.

A.②③④①B.②④③①C.④②①③D.④①②③

15.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)word“impatient"probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Bored.

16.Whydidnobodyhelpthehareatlastinthestory?

A.Becausetheharedidn,thavetruefriends.

B.Becausethetigerwantedtoplaywithher.

C.Becausenoonehadmuchtimetohelpher.

D.Becauseherfriendswerefarawayfromher.

【答案】14.C15.D16.A

【导语】本文讲述了一只兔子到处交朋友，但没有交到真正的朋友，结果在紧急关头，

没人愿意帮助她。

14.细节理解题。根据"Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.”可知,兔子跑进林森林里,

和一只小鸟玩。根据“'Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI,mnotlookingforfriends—I'm

lookingfordinner!,ThetigerSaid.”可知，兔子想和老虎交朋友，老虎则想吃掉兔子。根

据“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.”可知，兔子最后才意识到她应该交一些真正的朋友。

因此事件的正确顺序应是④②①③。故选C。

15.词句猜测题。根据“Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.4Sorry!,shesaid.ςI,m

goingtomeetsomeotherfriends.,,,∏T⅛,兔子说：“抱歉，我要去见其它朋友了。“由此可一

知，她很快就变得很没有耐心，也就是说，它觉得很无聊，因此impatient在此与bored

同义。故选D。

16.推理判断题。根据"Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreally

needthem!”可知，在故事的结尾，兔子才领悟到它应该交几个真正的朋友，这样在她需

要帮助的时候它们才会帮助她，由此可知，没人帮助兔子是因为她没有真正的朋友。故

选Ao

Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.A

policemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.

Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan,thearclearly,sotheyusetheir

handstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign（手势）language.

SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin1815.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf

（聋的）peopleIeamitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,a

parentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.

Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.BabiescanIeamtomaketheirhands

likeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater.

▲Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whentheman

giveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsit

down.

HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.Peoplecouldusetheir

fingerstowriteonHelen,shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople,smouthswhentheyspoke.

Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsign

languageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.

17.If（如果）youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you.

A.hearclearlyB.kissotherpeople

C.speakquicklyD.talkwithyourhands

18.Accordingto（根据）Paragraph2,whichpictureisthesignforball?

19.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“▲"？

A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.

B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.

C.DogscanalsoIeamtospeakalanguage.

D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.

20.What,sthebesttitle（标题）Ofthetext?

A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKeller

试卷第6页，共13页

B.SignLanguageandHandTalk

C.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSigns

D.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak

【答案】17.D18.B19.A20.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了手势语。

17.细节理解题。根据"Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands."和"Thiskindoftalkiscalled

Sign（手势）language.”可知，手势语就是用手说话。故选D。

18.细节理解题。根据“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandsto

makeasignforball.”可知，耍两只手做出球的手势。故选B。

19.细节理解题。根据下句"Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscan

alsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知，是用手势教狗狗坐下和起立。选项A“有些动

物也能识别手势。”符合语境。故选A。

20.最佳标题题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了手势语•，所以最佳标题为“手语与手

势”。故选B。

三、多任务混合阅读

（ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapand

tellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.）

Hi,everybody.Herewe,reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad（路）andyou,ll

findthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.

Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.

Walkalongtheroad,you,llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.

Rememberthatthey,redangerous,so_5_.

Tumleft,andyou,∏findtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhenthey

sing.Thengoalongthisroad,you,llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.

Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.

Thenturnright,you,llseethegiraffes.They,requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfrom

talltreeswiththeirlongnecks（脖子）.Crossthebridgeandyou,llseetheelephants.Their

largeearsarelikeopenfans.

Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

【答案】21.Pandas22.funny23.eat24.Elephants25.don,tgettooclose

tothem

【导语】本文是导游向学生们介绍如何游览动物园的相关内容。

21.根据“Herewe,reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad（路）andyou,Ilfindthe

PandaHOUse.”可知，南门前面是熊猫房，故填Pandaso

22.根据“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知，猴子既聪明又有趣，故填funnyo

23.根据"Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知，它们的长脖子

帮助它们吃树叶，helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填eat。

24.根据"Crossthebridgeandyou,llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfhns''可

知，穿过桥就会看见大象，故填EIePhants。

25.根据“Rememberthatthey'redangerous”可知，狮子很危险，所以不要靠近它们，故

,

填dontgettooclosetothemo

四、将所给单词连成句子

26.run,i,fast,can,really

试卷第8页，共13页

【答案】1canrunreallyfast

【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；CanrUn作谓语；really修

饰副词fasto故填Icanrunreallyfast"我能跑得很快”。

27.a,she,in,city,born,was,small(.)

(答案］Shewasborninasmallcity

【详解】根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，she作主语；WaSbOrn作谓

语；inasmallcity作地点状语。故填ShewasbominasmallCity“她出生在一座小城市”。

28.last,did,where,go,you,weekend(?)

【答案】Wheredidyougolastweekend?

【详解】根据所给单词和标点，可知本题为Where引导的特殊疑问句，you是主语，助

动词did放在主语之前；go作谓语；IaStWeekend"上周末”，时间状语，位于句尾。故填

WheredidyougolastWeekend”上周末你去哪儿了

29.be,the,in,different,schools,will,future

_________________________________________________________________?

【答案】Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture

【详解】根据所给标点可知句子为疑问句，且句子为一般将来时，所以句首为WilL主

语是SChoO1；SChOoI后用动词原形be,后加表语形容词different；inthefuture是时间状

语，放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture”未来的学校会有所不同吗

五、短文汉语提示填空

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame30（著名）inthe20century.His

pennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some31（诗歌）

andmanyotherworks.

BaJinwasbomin32（H-一月）,1904.Hewasbomintoa33（富有）

familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinIeamttoreadandwritewithhismother,shelp.In1920,

BaJin34（进入）aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyears

later,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn35（法语）withhis

goodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After36（返回）toShanghaiin1928,BaJin

wrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof37（成功）

worksinhisfreetime.

MostofBaJin,sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike38（几乎）allhisworks.

BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin39（⅛

世）inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.

【答案】

30.famous31.poems32.November33.rich34.entered35.French

36.returning37.successful38.almost39.died

【导语】本文介绍了巴金的生平。

30.句意：他在20世纪成名。famous”著名的”，形容词作表语，故填famous。

31.句意：他写了18篇短篇故事，19篇小说，一些诗歌和许多其他作品。Poem“诗歌L

可数名词，some后加可数名词复数，故填Poems。

32.句意：巴金出生于1904年11月。November4H-一月"，故填NoVember。

33.句意：他出生在成都一个富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”，形容词作定语，故填rich。

34.句意：1920年，巴金进入成都的一所外国语学校学习英语。enter“进入”,根据“In1920”

可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填enlered。

35.句意：1927年，他去巴黎和他的好朋友学习法语，并读了很多书。FrenCh“法语”，

故填Frencho

36.句意：1928年回到上海后，巴金创作了更多的作品。return“返回”，动词，位于介

词after后，应用动名词作宾语。故填returning。

37.句意：他在业余时间写了许多成功的作品。SUCCeSSfUI“成功的”，形容词作定语修饰

works,故填successful。

38.句意：人们几乎喜欢他所有的作品。almost“几乎”，副词，故填almost。

39.句意：101岁时，巴金在上海去世。die“去世”，发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故

填diedo

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空臼处填入适当

的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,40catdidn,teatanythingandwasasleepall

day.Shewaswoπiedaboutit41sheaskedmeforhelp,ɪtoldhertocalltheanimal

试卷第10页，共13页

doctor.ButAnna42(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.

44Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto43(he)JIsaidagain.ςςItdoesn,twork,

becausetheanimaldoctorwon,tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme44(take)

mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit,snotthatbad,“shesaid.

“Yes."Isaid.44Butyoudothatjust45you,notforyourcat.Youareworrying

aboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon,tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthe

“OK,"Shesaid."Isee.”

She46(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.The

doctortoldherwhattodo.Three47(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthy

againandcouldeat48(good).

Now,Anna49(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!

Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.

【答案】

40.the41.so42.thought43,him44.totake45.for46.talked

47.days48.well49.stays

【导语】本文讲述了安娜的猫生病了，作者建议她带猫去看动物医生的故事。

40.句意：有一天，那只猫不吃东西，一整天都在睡觉。根据上文“MyfriendAnnahasa

cat.”可知此处应用定冠词the特指上文提到的那只猫。故填theɑ

41.句意：她很担心它，因此她来找我帮忙。空格前后两句存在逻辑上的因果关系，前

为因，后为果，因此应用表示因果关系的并列连词s。来连接。故