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Lesson83TextTheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.'Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,'heshouted,'Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.Hehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!"'Iknow,'answeredPatrick,'butIlovetohearyousayit!'WhowastheformerPrimeMinister?Mr.WentworthLane.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.WhohasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty?

WhydidPatrickgotothehouseagainandagain?

BecausehelovedtohearthepolicemansayMr.Lanewasdefeated.Intherecentelections,wastheformerPrimeMinisterdefeatedornot?Hewasdefeatedintherecentelections.WhathappenedtotheformerPrimeMinister,andwhereishenow?Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Newwordselectionformer defeat fanatical opponent radical progressive suspicious n.选举adj.从前的v.打败adj.狂热的n.反对者,对手adj.激进的adj.进步的adj.怀疑的

election

n.(经由投票的)选举;当选ageneralelection大选,普选举行选举holdanelection赢得选举,当选winanelection最终的选举结果会在周五公布。ThefinalelectionresultswillbeannouncedonFriday.Electv.选举奥巴马被选为美国总统。Obamawaselected(tobe)PresidentoftheUnitedStates.formeradj.前者的,前任的,以前的former是前者,和后者(latter)相比较而言的previous是以前的,是时间上的。prior是指优先于。比起什么先做什么。我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者Iprefertheformerpicturetothelatter.此工作不需要以前的经验。Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.宪法优先于其他一切法律Constitutionispriortoallotherlaws.defeat(1) v.打败打敗敌人defeatanenemy我隊以5比零擊敗對手。Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5:0.(2)n挫折、失敗我們的棒球隊再遭失敗Ourbaseballteamhassufferedanotherdefeat.fanatical(1)adj.狂热的(2)n.(主義、宗教等)狂信者fann.(口)迷、熱心愛好者abaseballfan棒球迷

arockandrollfan搖滾迷becrazyabout……非常喜愛...,醉心於

=bemadabout…opponent n.反对者,对手他以三比一擊敗對手。Hebeatshisopponentby3:1.v.oppose(1)v.反對、抵抗我反對你去那裡Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.暴風雨阻止我們前進Thestormopposedouradvance.(2)v.使對立、使對抗oppose+sth+to/against對立、對抗他對比了優點和缺點來考慮這件事。Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsadvantageagainst/toitsdisadvantage.beopposedtosth與某事物相對立,反對某事物她強烈反對他們的計劃。Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.radical(1)

根本的、徹底的徹底改進radicalimprovements(2)過激的、激进的、極端的theradicalparty激進黨

radicallyadv.根本地,完全地,過激地

radicalismn.激进主義,根本的改革主義progressive(1) adj.进步的←→conservativea.保守的,守舊的;傳統的n.保守的人思想進步的市長amayorwithprogressiveideas新主席是相當前卫的。

Thenewchairmanisquiteprogressive.(2)前進的、進行的

←→regressivea.退步的,退化的17progress(1)n.前進、進行(2)n.進步、上進、發展醫學進展theprogressofmedicine你已經在说英语上取得了很大進展。You’vemadegreatprogressinspeakingEnglish.(3)n.經過、過程、進展這個病人进步极为显著。Thepatientismakingremarkableprogress.(4)v.前進、進行、上進、提高我們的工作現正穩步推進。Wearenowprogressingsteadilywithourwork.你在數學上進步很快You’veprogressedquicklyinmathematics.suspicious①adj.猜疑的,认为可疑的,对……起疑心的,多疑的海关官员都对面色紧张的旅客起疑心。Customsofficersaresuspiciousofnervous-lookingtravelers.别那么多疑,一切都好。Don’tbesosuspicious.Everything’sallright.②adj.可疑的,令人起疑的这场车祸看起来很可疑。Thecarcrashlookssuspicious.

suspiciouslyadv.猜疑地,可疑地

suspicionn.猜疑他的話引起了我的懷疑。Hisremarksarousedmysuspicion.我懷疑,我的手機已被窃听。Ihaveasuspicionthatmyphonehasbeentapped.1.TheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.

Explain:

a.theformerPrimeMinister=theex-PrimeMinister前首相b.defeatsb击败某人=beatsb打贏某人上個星期六阿森納擊敗曼聯。ArsenalbeatManchesterUnitedlastSaturday.Text2.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.

retire退休我的父親60歲將退休。Myfatherwillretireattheageof60.goabroad出國travelabroad出国旅行studyabroad留学,出国学习liveabroad住在國外beabroad在國外fromabroad從海外來他剛剛從國外旅行回來。Hehasjustreturnedfromabroad.3.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Explain:RadicalProgressiveParty.激进党4.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.Explain:goto去……地方5.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.Explain:

duty(1)n.责任、义务、本分onduty在上班(的),在值班(的)←→offduty下了班(的),不在值班(的)(2)税,关税customsduty关税exportduties出口税importduties進口稅6.Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Explain:walkpastprep.走過、經過entrance(1)入口、大門口e.g.公園入口entrancetotheparkthebackentrance後門(2)進入e.g.進入大學entranceintocollege=entrancetocollege入学测试entranceexamination7.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Explain:though引导的是让步状语从句如果1.从句的主语和主句的相同2.谓语是系动词be,那么主语+be可省略完整的從句是:

Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime…….thepolicemanwas8.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothe

houseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.

第二天thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybefore(某天的)前一天e.g.他再次提出这个问题。Heaskedthequestiononcemore.thedaybeforeyesterday前天再度9.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.

lostone’stemper發脾氣temper(1)n.脾氣別發脾氣Keepyourtemper!(2)n.心情、情緒昨晚發生的事情後,我惊讶地发现,他今天早上的情緒很好。Afterwhathappenedlastnight,Iwassurprisedtofindthathewasinsuchagoodtemperthismorning.你應該向他道歉,他現在脾氣很壞。Youshouldapologizetohim.He’sinaverybadtemper.moodn.心情、情緒我在晚会上玩的很开心,心情很好。Ienjoyedmyselfattheparty.Iwasinaverygoodmood.别打扰他,他心情很不好。Don’tdisturbhim.He’sinaverybadmood.beinthemoodforsth/doingsth=beinthemoodtodo……想做某事我很想开车去乡下兜兜风。I’minthemoodforadriveintothecountry.Iwouldverymuchliketogoforadriveintothecountry.Chooseandwrite1.I'minthe

togooutforareallynicemeal.2.Ifyoucriticizeher,shewillloseher

again.3.He'sinoneofhis

again,soIwouldn'tdisturbhim.moodmoodstemper10.'Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,'hesh

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