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八年级上册

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?复习课件教学任务1.完成1单元单词的解析。2.完成1单元重难点、考点的讲解3.完成1单元部分练习册习题的讲解(单项选择及适当形式填空)1.不定代词2.精彩的3.相当多4.大多数5.当然6.我自己7.似乎8.厌倦的,烦闷的9.日记,记事本10.活动11决定12给…感觉13自行车14商人15差别,差异someone..wonderfulquiteafewmostofcoursemyselfseemboreddiaryactivitydecidefeellikebicycletraderdifference16顶部17等待18雨伞19湿的20因为21足够的22饥饿的23小山24鸭子25在…下面26尝试topwaitumbrellawetbecauseofenoughhungryhillduckbelowtry1.去度假2.呆在家里3.去爬山4.去纽约城5.去海滨6.拜访我的叔叔7.参观博物馆8.去夏令营9.去中央公园_10.买特别的东西_11.遇见有趣的人-12.做有趣的事_13.出去_14.相当多__15.拍照beonvacationstayathomegotothemountainsgotoNewYorkCitygotothebeachvisitmyunclevisitmuseumsgototheCentralParkbuysomethingspecialmeetsomeoneinterestingdosomethingfungooutquiteafewtakesomephotos16.大部分的……17.大部分时间18.当然19.在乡下,在农村20.记日记21.似乎……22.玩得开心_23.到达(3)24.决定做某事25.试着做某事_26.尽力做某事_27.给……的感觉_28.想要做某事_(3)29.骑自行车_30.在过去__mostof..mostofthetimeofcourseinthecountrykeepadiaryseemtodo..haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfgetto=arrivein/at=reachdecidetodosth.trydoingsth.trytodosth.feellikewanttodo=feellikedoingsth.rideabicycleinthepast31.在……四处走走_32.步行到山顶_33.等待……_34.雨下得大_35.沿途__36.一小时后__37.天安门广场__38.故宫博物院_39.带回某物__40.继续做某事_41.兴奋得跳跃起来_42.另外两个小时43尝起来好walkaround..walkuptothetopwaitforItrainshard.alongthewayafteranhour=anhourlaterTian’anmenSquarethePalaceMuseumbring…backkeepdoing…jumpupanddowninexcitementanothertwohours=twomorehourstastegood重点句子:1.好久不见了。2.你去任何有趣的地方了吗?Didyou___to_____________?3.在假期中我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。

Ijust__________home__________thetime__________andrelax.4.你和他人一起出去了吗?__?5.每个人都在度假上周。Everyone_______________lastweek.6.那天晚上唯一的问题是除了读书之外没事儿可做。Theonly_______wasthatthere____________________todoonthatevening______read.7.我想知道这儿过去的生活是什么样的。I_____whatlife_________here_______________.9.一天的变化竟然那么大。Whata_____adaymakes!10.因为糟糕的天气,我们不能看见下面的任何东西。wecouldn’tsee________because___thebadweather.goanywhereinterestingstayedatmostoftoreadDidyougooutwithanyone?wasonvacationproblemnothingmuchbutwonderwaslikeinthepastanytingbelowofdifference语法重难点讲解一般过去时:(定义、结构、标志词)动词过去式的变化规则:规则变化:直去双改不规则变化:特殊记忆am/is--wasare--werego----went

ride--rode

do---didsee----saw

take----took

read----readsing--sangdrink----drankfeed--fed

语法重难点讲解run----ran

fly--fleweat----ate

swim----swambuy---boughthave---had

leave---leftget--gotmeet----met

come----camedraw–drewknow---knew

say----said

put----put

cut-cut

lose----lost

tell----told

speak----spoke

find----found

give----gave

teach--taught

语法重难点讲解句型转换:把下面句子变为否定句及一般疑问句1.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.2.Hesangasongattheparty.3.Lucywonthefirstprizelastyear.4.Shewenttotheparkthismorning.5.Icleanedmyroomyesterday.11重难点讲解Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation意为“去度假”beonvacation在度假eg:IwanttogoonvacationinHainannextwinter.2.visit:visit+表示人的名词和代词拜访,探望

地点参观,游览eg:Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.DoyouwanttovisitShanghai?

名词:visitor参观者,游客eg:ThesevisitorscomefromAmerica.3.buyanythingspecial(1)buy:buysthforsb.=buysbsthEg:Myfatherboughtmeabike.=Myfatherboughtabikeforme.考点讲解anything不定代词,“某事,某件东西”主要用于疑问句或否定句。something用于肯定句中。eg:Ican’tsayanythingaboutit.

注意:用于肯定句中,意为“任何事,任何东西”。(3)anythingspecial意为“特别的东西”形容词修饰不定代词时放后面。即“不定代词+形容词”Eg:Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?Doyouwantanythingelse?拓展:不定副词anywhere/somewhere与不定代词用法一致。4.

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.考点讲解

考点讲解:

quiteafew+可复意为“相当多,不少”。

eg:Therearequiteafewpeopleintherestaurant.

拓展:quitealittle+不可数名词。“相当多,不少”eg:Thereisquitealittlewaterinthebottle.5.Everythingtastesreallygood.

taste连系动词“尝起来”,其后接形容词作表语。eg:Thefoodtastedterrible.拓展:sound、look、smell、feel

考点讲解:6.Howdidyoulikeit?Howdo/didyoulike…?意为“你觉得……怎么样?”用来询问对方的观点和看法。相当于:Whatdoyouthinkof…?或Howdoyoufeelabout…?Practice:你觉得你的新工作怎么样?

7.Goshopping=dosomeshopping

拓展:go+v-ing表示从事某一体育活动。考点讲解:8.Therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.nothingmuchtodo没什么事可做

eg:Ihavenothingtodo,soIgotobedearly.nothing…but…意为“除了……之外什么也没有,只有”。but后可接名词或动原。Eg:Hehadnothingbutabowl.IhadnothingtodobutwatchTV.考点讲解:10.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.仍然没有人看起来无聊

Seem的用法:Seem+形容词“看起来似乎……”Eg:Youseemhappytoday.B.Seemtodosth“似乎好像做某事”Eg:Iseemtohaveacold.C.Seemlike“好像,似乎”Eg:Itseemslikeagoodidea.D.Itseems/seemed+从句看起来好像……;似乎……”Eg:Itseemsthatnoonebelievesyou.考点讲解:1SectionBarrive:arrivein+地点(国家、省、市)arriveat+场所(机场,商店、银行、村庄)Eg:WearrivedinBeijingyesterday.Iarrivedatthetrainstationveryearly.拓展:同义词:getto/reachdecide:decidetodosth决定去做某事decidenottodosth.决定不做某事decide疑问词+todosthEg:Idecidetobuyanewcar.Hecan’tdecidewhentoleave..

考点讲解:try:trydoingsth尝试做某事,不一定付出努力trytodosth尽力,设法做某事Eg:Itriedcallinghim,butnooneanswered.IamtryingtolearnEnglishwell.4.feellike给……感觉,感觉到。其后常跟从句。eg:IfeellikeIhaveneverbeentherebefore.拓展:feellike想要相当于want。5.wonder:想知道其后常接who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。(但疑问句要用陈述句语序)eg:Iwonderwhotheboyis.Iwonderwhattheyaredoingthere.

我想知道她住在哪里。考点讲解:6.Ireallyenjoywalkingaroundthetown.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事eg:IenjoywatchingTV.walkaround四处走走7.(1)感叹句:What(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+主语+谓语!Eg:Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

考点讲解:difference

不同,差别,差异可数名词

形容词:differentbedifferentfrom…与……不同eg:Whatisthedifferencebetweenthisappleandthatapple?Myschoolbagisdifferentfromyours.考点讲解:8.Wewaited

overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.(1)waitfor等候,后加人或物。Eg:I’llwaitforyouatthedoor(2)over介词,“多余,超过”同义词组:morethanEg:Myfatherisover40yearsold.(3)toomany太多+可复toomuch太多+不可数名词muchtoo太+形容词、副词Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.

becauseof(1)介词短语因为,由于

(2)后接名词,代词或动名词,不能接句子Eg;Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.because连词,后接句子Eg:Ididn’tbuythatshirtbecauseit’stooexpensive.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney.(1)bring带来bringsth/sbto+地点把某人和某物带到某地,反义词:take拿走

考点讲解:

考点讲解:Eg:Don’tforgettobringyourhomeworkhere.We’lltakethestudentstothemuseum.(2)enough

adj.足够的,充分的enough+名词

位置

形容词、副词+enough。eg:Ihaveenoughmoney.Thisfilmisinterestingenough.forget:forgettodosth忘记要做某事(未作)用于提醒forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(已做)

考点讲解:eg:Don’tforgettoclosethewindow.Iforgetclosingthewindow.13.Stop:stoptodosth.停止做某事(要做的事)stopdoingsth.停下来去做另一件事(要停的事)Eg:Pleasestoptalking.Let’shaveourclass.---Ifeeltiredandsleepy.---Whynotstop_______forawhile.A.restBtorestCrestingDrested14.dislike不喜欢dislikedoingsth.考点讲解:Eg:Marydislikesthehamburgers.Idislikeplayingcomputergames.15.Whynot

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