Unit+12　Section+A+(1a－3c) 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?SectionA(1a－3c)主题范畴：人与社会子主题：世界主要国家的文化体验1．语言知识：能正确运用一般过去时态。2．文化知识：了解国外学生的周末生活；初步了解印度的文化。3．语言技能：能用一般过去时态讨论过去发生的事情。4．学习策略：能根据标题和插图预测短文的主要内容，并了解时间顺序是讲述故事的主线。主题内容

学习目标单词和短语请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容，加底纹的为2022年课标新增词汇)。重点单词名词1.湖；湖泊

______2.海滩；沙滩

_______•(短语)在沙滩上

______________3．羽毛球运动___________lake

beachonthebeachbadminton自主预习重点单词名词4.羊；绵羊

_______•(pl.)_______5．蝴蝶

____________•(pl.)_____________6.游客；访问者

_________•(v.)拜访；参观

_______7.老鼠；耗子

_______•(pl.)______8.语言

__________sheepsheepbutterfly

butterfliesvisitorvisitmousemicelanguage重点单词动词9.扎营；搭帐篷

______•(短语)去野营

_____________10.停留；待

______11.呼叫；喊叫

_______形容词12.自然的

_________•(n.)大自然

_________13.疲倦的；疲劳的

_______•(短语)对……厌烦

_____________campgocampingstayshoutnaturalnaturetired

betiredof重点单词副词14.离开；远离

______•(短语)远离

_________________•(短语)收好；放好

__________介词15.作为；当作

____感叹词16.(狗叫声)汪汪

______兼词17.(adj.)幼小的(n.)婴儿

_________

awaystayawayfromputawayaswoof

baby重点短语1.深夜不睡；熬夜

______________2.跑开

__________3.冲……大声叫嚷

_______________4.去划船

____________5.从事……工作

_________6.有点儿

_________stayuplate

runawayshoutat...goboatingworkaskindof

根据语境或提示，完成句子。1.Jimcan'tswiminthesea,soheplaysonthe_______(沙滩)．2.Momisveryt______afteraday'swork.3.______(mouse)areafraidofcats.4.Thereisawhite___________(蝴蝶)ontheflower.5.Howmany_______(sheep)arethereonthefarm?6.LittleJanecanspeaktwol__________.Howcleversheis!7.Youngpeopleshouldn't______________(熬夜)，becauseit'sbadforhealth.学以致用

beach

ired

Micebutterflysheepanguagesstayuplate佳句仿写1.IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.2....butI'mkindoftirednow.3.FatherMouseshoutedatthecat...4....that'swhyit'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage...请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。

他在北京当医生。__________________________________

这个故事有点儿无聊。_______________________________

妈妈从不对别人大喊大叫。_____________________________

那就是今天早上我早起的原因。_________________________________________HeworksasadoctorinBeijing.Thisstoryiskindofboring.Momnevershoutsatothers.

That'swhyIgotupearlythismorning.

知识探究1Iworkedas

aguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.

【自主探究】

workas表示“从事……工作”。其中as作介词，表示“作为；当作”，其后可以接表示职业、用途等的名词。“As＋名词”用在句首时，后面常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。如：Asadoctor,heisbusyeveryday.作为一名医生，他每天都很忙。知识梳理

与work相关的其他常见短语：workfor为……工作workon从事；忙于workout算出【习题演练】on

for

as

out1.Lisaworks____ateachernow.2.Mrs.Wangworked_____thestorethreeyearsago.3.Heisstillatwork____thepainting.4.Wewanttowork_____thedifficultproblem.asfor

on

out2How

interesting！

【自主探究】感叹句类型【习题演练】(

)5._______fastheruns!A．How

B．What

C．Whata

D．HowaA3runaway

【自主探究】

runaway表示“跑开；逃跑”，其中away用作副词，意为“离开；远离”，常与run,go,walk,drive,ride等动词搭配使用。runawayfrom表示“从……处跑开/逃跑”。与away相关的其他常见短语：goaway走开giveaway捐赠takeaway拿走putaway收起来；放好【习题演练】(

)6.WhenTimseestheman,he_________quickly.A．givesaway

B．takesaway

C．putsaway

D．runsawayD4...that'swhy

it'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage...

【自主探究】

that'swhy表示“那就是为什么……；那就是……的原因”，此处why引导表语从句，强调结果。如：That'swhyhelikesrunningintheevening.那就是他喜欢晚上跑步的原因。

that'sbecause表示“那是因为……”，because引导表示原因的句子，强调原因。如：That'sbecauseyouaretooyoung.那是因为你太年轻了。【习题演练】7．那就是他今天早上迟到的原因。

____________hewaslatethismorning.That'swhy

一、单项填空(

)1.(2023阜新)_______excitingnews!Theywonthefootballmatchatlast.A．What B．How

C．Whata

D．WhatanA课堂检测(

)2.Thechildrenfedsome_______onthefarm.A．cowandsheep

B．cowsandsheepsC．cowandsheeps

D．cowsandsheep(

)3.Jimwasangryandshouted________hisbrother.A．with

B．at

C．from

D．on

D

B(

)4.LastnightTony_________latetodohishomework,soheisstillinbednow.A．gotup

B．gaveup

C．stayedup

D．calledup(

)5.—Youdon'tlookwell,Jack.—Ifeel___________sleepy.A．afew B．kindof

C．akindof

D．littleC

B二、完成句子1.上周末我和莉莉去公园划船了。Lastweekend,I______________withLilyinthepark.2.史密斯一家周末过得很愉快。TheSmiths____________________.3．你会说第二语言吗？Canyouspeak___________________?wentboatinghadagoodweekendasecondlanguage4．那就是我喜欢农村的原因。

____________Ilikethecountryside.5.我的姐姐有着好的生活习惯。Mysisterhas____________________.That'swhy

goodlivinghabits三、情景对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Ifinishedmyhomeworkinthemorning.B．So,whatdidyoudo?C．Areyougoodatbasketball?D．Whataboutyou,Daming?E.IcleanedourhouseonSaturday.F.Howwasyourweekend？A:Hey,Lucy.1.___B:Itwasgreat.A:2.___B:OnSaturdayIvisitedmyuncleandplayedgameswithmycousins.A:WhataboutSunday?B:3.___AndintheafternoonIwenttothemoviewithmyparents.A:Soundsgood.FBAB:Yes.4.___A:IjustdidmyhomeworkandcleanedmyroomonSaturday.AndIplayedbasketballwithmyfatheronSunday.B:5.___A:Yes,IstartedtoplaybasketballwhenIwasfive.B:Cool.DC一、根据语境或提示完成句子1．Sheisveryt______afteraday'swork.2．Them______ranfastwhenitsawthecat.3．Weplanto______(扎营)bytheriver.4．Therearehundredsofv_________inthemuseum.5．Youshouldn'ts______atyourparents.6．Canyouspeakasecondl_________?7．Ifedthe_______(sheep)onthefarmyesterday.8．Theboylikestoplayonthe_______(海滩).iredousecampisitorshoutanguagesheepbeach巩固提升二、完形填空

Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand1.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man'sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcan2theirlives.(

)1．A.friendly B.funnyC.dangerous D.terrible(

)2．A.help B.buyC.save D.bringAC

Lastmonthseven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwereintheir3.Mrs.Greenheardthe4ringandwentbacktothehouse.Shedidn't5asnakemovingnearLisabutthefamily'sdogJoedid.(

)3．A.school B.gardenC.car D.way(

)4．A.telephone B.doorC.clock D.baby(

)5．A.smell B.listenC.see D.wantBAC

WhenthesnakemovedtowardsLisaJ