Unit8+sectionA 人教版七年级英语上册

SectionAUnit8Whenisyourbirthday?JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneHowmanymonthsarethereinayear?Doyouknow?一年有多少个月？你们知道吗？

12months

PresentationJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecembermonth这个月

thismonth上个月

lastmonth下个月nextmonthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJune1aListenandrepeat.

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember表示月份的单词的第一个字母要大写序数词表示事物顺序的数词。例如：第一、第二。onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve

基数词thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen基数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixth

seventh

eighth

ninth

tentheleventhtwelfth

序数词thirteenthfourteenthfifteenth

sixteenthseventeentheighteenth

nineteenth

序数词基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first，second，third),八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)ve要用f替，(five

fifth；twelve

twelfth)twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety基数词twentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetieth序数词基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first，second，third),八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)ve要用f替，(five

fifth；twelve

twelfth)整十变化需注意，y变为ie，再加th(twenty

twentieth，thirty

thirtieth)，twenty-onetwenty-two

twenty-threetwenty-fourtwenty-fivetwenty-sixtwenty-seventwenty-eighttwenty-nine基数词twenty-first

twenty-second

twenty-third

twenty-fourthtwenty-fifthtwenty-sixthtwenty-seventhtwenty-eigthtwenty-ninth序数词基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first，second，third),八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)ve要用f替，(five

fifth；twelve

twelfth)整十变化需注意，y变为ie，再加th(twenty

twentieth，thirty

thirtieth)，若是第几十几，前为基，后为序。(twenty-onetwenty-first;twenty-fourtwenty-fourth)Listenandrepeat.2a1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st22nd23rd24th25th26th27th28th29th30th31st序数词的缩写是阿拉伯数字后面+序数词的最后两个字母onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve

基数词thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen基数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixth

seventh

eighth

ninth

tentheleventhtwelfth

序数词thirteenthfourteenthfifteenth

sixteenthseventeentheighteenth

nineteenth

序数词twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety基数词twentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetieth序数词twenty-onetwenty-two

twenty-threetwenty-fourtwenty-fivetwenty-sixtwenty-seventwenty-eighttwenty-nine基数词twenty-first

twenty-second

twenty-third

twenty-fourthtwenty-fifthtwenty-sixthtwenty-seventhtwenty-eigthtwenty-ninth序数词基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first，second，third),八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)ve要用f替，(five

fifth；twelve

twelfth)整十变化需注意，y变为ie，再加th(twenty

twentieth，thirty

thirtieth)，若是第几十几，前为基，后为序。(twenty-onetwenty-first;twenty-fourtwenty-fourth)February14thMarch8thApril21stJanuary29thAugust12thSeptember10thOctober1stDecember25th1.2月14日2.3月8日3.4月21日4.1月29日5.8月12日6.9月10日7.10月1日8.12月25日9.6月15日June15thCanyousaythedates(说说日期)？2bListenandcirclethenumbersyouhearin2a.Name Month DateAlice July 4thFrank August 22ndEric January 5thJane September 17th

Listenagain.Matchthenames,monthsanddates.2c2dPairworkTakeaboutthechildren’sbirthdayin2c.Thenaskyourpartneraboutthebirthdaysinhisorherfamily.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?

HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.

Aliceon

介词on常用于日期或者“星期几”等具体某一天前，表示“在具体的某一天”。eg:ThevolleyballgameisonMarch20th.

排球比赛在3月20日。HegoestoBeijingonMonday.

他星期一去北京。in

介词in常用于月份、年或者“季节”等表示时间名词前，

泛指“上、下午、晚上”也用eg:inAugust在8月

in2022在2022年

inspring在春天

inthemorning/afternoon/evening

在早上/下午/晚上PracticeWhenis____’sbirthday?Her/Hisbirthdayison...FrankEricJaneJuly4thJanuary17thAugust22ndWhenisyourfather’sbirthday?Hisbirthdayison...Whenisyour____’sbirthday?His/Herbirthdayison...Listenandnumbertheconversation[1-3].A:Whenisyourbirthday,Linda?B:MybirthdayisonMay2nd.

1bA:Whenisyourbirthday,Mary?B:It’sonJanuary5th.

A:Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?B:MybirthdayisonJune3rd.

123GrammarFocusNotes:物主代词和名词所有格都可表示“某人的……”表示“在某日”，用介词“on”;表示“在某月”，用介词“in”1/2/3when是疑问副词，意为“什么时候；何时”，常见结构为“When+be/助动词+主语（+其他）？”用来询问时间，既可询问某个时段或时刻，也可询问具体的日期。如：—Whenisthefootballmatch?

足球比赛在什么时候？—It’sonSeptember15th.在九月15号。—WhendoyouwatchTV?

你什么时候看电视？—Ateighto’clock.在八点钟。

Grammar：

名词所有格形式-表示有生命的名词与后面名词的所有关系。（名词+’s

）

1）单数名词后直接加’s

如：Jim's

coat吉姆的外套

Jeff'smother杰夫的妈妈

2）以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”如：Teachers'Day教师节

thetwins’books双胞胎的书

3）不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“’s”如：Children'sDay儿童节

men'sshoes男式鞋Grammar：

4)表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s

表示两者各自拥有时，要在每个名词后加’s比较：LucyandLily’smother露茜和莉莉的妈妈

Lucy’sandKate’srooms露茜和凯特的房间注：表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词也可以使用名词+'s所有格。如：afewyears’time几年的时间NewYear’sDay元旦节today’snewspaper今天的报纸thecity’slife城市的生活China’spopulation中国的人口1、-Youhaveanicehouse!Whoseroomisthis?-It’s______.

A.JackandPeter’sB.Jack’sandPeter’sC.Jack’sandPeterD.JackandPeter2、Lookatour_____car.Itisverynice.A.parentB.parentsC.parents’D.parents’s3、Thisismy_____(son)pencil.Helikesitverymuch.

son’s3aMatchthequestionsandanswers.abdecBill:Hi,Alan.Happybirthday!Alan:Thankyou,Bill.Bill:So,howoldareyou,Alan?Alan:I’mtwelve.Howoldareyou?Bill:I’mthirteen.Alan:Whenisyourbirthday?Bill:MybirthdayisinAugust.PairworkRole-playtheconversation.2e交际用语“生日快乐”1/2howold用来询问年龄句型：Howold+be+主语？eg:Howoldareyou?你多大了？

Howoldisshe/he?她/他多大了？

答语：主语+be+基数词+year(s)，其中yearsold可以省略eg:I’moneyearold.Sheisthirteenyearsold.Heistwentyyearsold.Alan:Well,doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?Bill:Oh,yes.Whenisit?Alan:Atthreethisafternoon.Bill:OK,great.Seeyou!来交际用语“再见”，相当于“Goodbye!”“Bye”1Atthreethisafternoon.今天下午三点。

介词at意为“在……”，在本句中表示时间，其后一般跟具体的某一时刻。如：

at6:00在6点 at7:15在7点15分 [辨一辨]表示时间的介词at,in与on3bCompletetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartner.A:How________areyou,Grace?B:__________twelve.A:And________isyourbirthday?B:My___________isonMarch12th.HowaboutyouandTom?A:Well,mybirthdayis_______July5th,andTom’sbirthdayis_______December.oldI’mwhenbirthdayoninThefirstmonthoftheyearissecondthirdfourthfifthsixtheleventhseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthFebruaryFeb.

MarchMar.AprilApr.MayMayJuneJunJulyJul.AugustAug.SeptemberSepOctoberOct.NovemberNovDecemberDecJanuaryJan.

/lastLet'schallenge基数词变序数词顺口溜基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一二三特殊记(first，second，third),八减t(eighth),九去e(ninth)ve要用f替，(five

fifth；twelve

twelfth)变y为ie，(twenty

twentieth，thirty

thirtieth)-th最后加上去，若是第几十几，前为基，后为序。(twenty-onetwenty-first;twenty-fourtwenty-fourth)onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvefirstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfth基变序，有规律，词尾加上th。一、二、三特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d。八去t、九去e

。ve要用f替，five,twelve俩兄弟。整十的y变为ie。若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threetwenty-fourtwenty-fivetwenty-sixtwenty-seventwenty-eighttwenty-ninethirtythirty-onethirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentiethtwenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-thirdtwenty-fourthtwenty-fifthtwenty-sixthtwenty-seventhtwenty-eighthtwenty-ninththirtieththirty-first基数词序数词基数词基数词序数词序数词

你能找出基数词变序数词的规律吗？先两人一组讨论，再告诉大家，好吗？17th12th14th1st

2nd

3rd

6th

9th

22nd21st

29th30th

31st

19th

6th

numbersSaytogether一起说2010.11.30yearmonthdaydatetwothousandandtenNovemberthirtiethNovember30th,2010(Novemberthirtieth,twothousandandten)中文：1999.8.21yearmonthdaydateNineteenninety-nineAugustTwenty-first英文：August21st,1999(Augusttwenty-first,nineteenninety-nine)February14thMarch8thApril21stJanuary29thAugust12thSeptember10thOctober1stDecember25th1.2月14日2.3月8日3.4月21日4.1月29日5.8月12日6.9月10日7.10月1日8.12月25日9.6月15日June15thCanyousaythedates(说说日期)？Readthedates.WritingReadingJanuary1stMarch8thAugust2ndSeptember10thJuly3rdFebruary12thOctober20thDecember25thJanuary(the)firstMarch(the)eighthAugust(the)secondSeptember(the)tenthJuly(the)thirdFebruary(the)twelfthOctober(the)twentiethDecember(the)twenty-fifth写出下列日期的英文表达法:1.3月12日2.8月8日3.1月5日4.7月20日5.12月1日6.9月9日7.4月3日8.11月2日9.2月14日10.5月30日11.6月23日12.10月21日March12thAugust8thJanuary5thJuly20thDecember1stSeptember9thApril3rdNovember2ndFebruary14thMay30thJune23rdOctober21stListenandnumbertheconversation[1-3].A:Whenisyourbirthday,Linda?B:MybirthdayisonMay2nd.

1bA:Whenisyourbirthday,Mary?B:It’sonJanuary5th.

A:Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?B:MybirthdayisonJune3rd.

1231cPairworkWhenisyourbirthday,Linda?MybirthdayisonMay2nd.Whenisyourbirthday,Mary?It’sonJanuary5th.Practicetheconversationwithyourpartner.Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?MybirthdayisonJune3rd.It’son…/Mybirthdayison…Whenisyourbirthday,…?Makeyouownconversations.Practicewhen疑问副词“什么时候；何时”，结构:“When+be/助动词+主语（+其他）？”用来询问时间，既可询问某个时段或时刻，也可询问具体的日期。如：—Whenisthefootballmatch?

足球比赛在什么时候？—It’sSeptember15th.在九月15号。—WhendoyouwatchTV?

你什么时候看电视？—Ateighto’clock.在八点钟。

1.你生日是什么时候？我生日是在五月二日。2.他生日是什么时候？他生日是在一月十七日。3.她生日是什么时候？她生日是在八月。4.爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？她生日是在九月五日。5.你爸爸的生日是什么时候？他的生日是在四月二十一日1.Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisonMay2nd.2.Whenishisbirthday?HisbirthdayisonJanuary17th.3.Whenisherbirthday?It’sinAugust.4.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?HerbirthdayisonSeptember15th.5.Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?HisbirthdayisonApril21st.A:WhenisGuoJingjing

’sbirthday?B:HerbirthdayisOctober15th.GuoJingjing10月15th八月27th四月15th十月15th三月10th十一月12thWhen

ishis/her

birthday?His/Her

birthday

is….1.when是疑问副词，意为“什么时候；何时”，常见结构为“When+be/助动词+主语（+其他）？”用来询问时间，既可询问某个时段或时刻，也可询问具体的日期。如：—Whenisthefootballmatch?

足球比赛在什么时候？—It’sSeptember15th.在九月15号。—WhendoyouwatchTV?

你什么时候看电视？—Ateighto’clock.在八点钟。

2.October2nd（10月2日）是日期的表达法。表达具体日期通常为“月份+序数词”，月份为专有名词，首字母必须大写、书写时日期可以是序数词，也可以是基数词。如：

6月8日June8th或June48月3日August3rd或August3[拓展]英语中表示具体年、月、日的方式通常有两种：“月+日+年”或“日+月+年”。年份要用逗号隔开。如：

2012年12月9日可表达为：September9th,2012///9thSeptember,20123.It’sonJanuary5th.在1月5日。1)月份后有具体的日期时，前面的介词用on；若只有年、月就用介词in。如：

onMay22nd在5月22日inOctober在10月

in2012在2012年

2)该句中的it用来代指时间。如：It’sAugust1sttoday.今天是8月1日。It’ssixo’clocknow.现在是6点钟。5.询问及回答年龄。howold“多大年纪；几岁”询问年龄句型结构:“Howold+be+主语？”答语:“主语+be+基数词+years/monthsold”其中years/monthsold可以省略如：—Howoldisyourcousin?你表姐多大了？

—She’sthirteen(yearsold).她13岁了。

Howoldareyourgrandparents?

你爷爷奶奶多大岁数了？

They’reeighty(old).他们八十岁了。Survey:1

Askaboutyourfamily’sbirthdays.

询问家人的生日。2了解一下明天班里有人过生日吗

Askfourclassmatestheirbirthdaysandages.

NameDateofBirthAgeReport:

Inmygroup,Mynameis….Mybirthdayis….I’m…yearsold.XXX’sbirthdayis……Sheis…yearsold.XXX’sbirthdayis….Heis…yearsold.Whenisyou