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选修七Unit4

Sharing选修七Unit4Sharing1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练3高效演练·素能提升1必备知识·盘点夯基2核心素养·精讲层练31必备知识·盘点夯基1必备知识·盘点夯基3Ⅰ.单词立体巧记textbook

weekly

relevantremote

otherwise

Ⅰ.单词立体巧记textbookprivilege

astronautanniversary

political

purchaseprivilegerelevant

otherwise

remoterelevantotherwiseremotepurchase

weekly

privilege

purchaseweeklyprivilegeadjust

adjustable

adjustment

participate

participation

participant

adjustoperate

operation

operator

donate

donation

donatorvoluntary

volunteer

operatedistribute

distributionarrangement

arrange

security

securedistributeoperator

operating

operationdonate

donation

adjustable

adjust

adjustmentoperatoroperatingoperationdvolunteer

voluntary

participate

participant

participation

arrangement

arrange

volunteervoluntaryparticipat联想积累:1.含“-ment”后缀的高频名词①adjustment 调整②statement 陈述③achievement 成就④advertisement 广告⑤entertainment 娱乐联想积累:2.以“-s”结尾的非复数名词①news 新闻②politics 政治③physics 物理④abacus 算盘⑤economics 经济学2022届高考英语一轮总复习选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版3.含“-able”后缀的高频形容词①adjustable 可调节的②respectable 可敬的③adaptable 可适应的④reasonable 合理的⑤agreeable 欣然同意的2022届高考英语一轮总复习选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版Ⅱ.短语语境助记hearfrom

(be)dyingto

theotherday

berelevantto...

participateinⅡ.短语语境助记hearfromdryout

dryup

inneed

getthrough

stickout

makeadifferencecomeacross

dryoutmakeadifference

inneedheardfromParticipatingin

makeadifferenceinneedheardriedupcameacross

getthrough

isdyingtodriedupcameacrossgetthrouⅢ.句式运用速记 doubtwhethertheywillattendthemeeting

Ⅲ.句式运用速记 doubtwhethertheyfromwherehecouldhaveagoodviewofthecity

fromwherehecouldhaveagoonothowmuchwedobut

nothowmuchwedobut2核心素养·精讲层练2核心素养·精讲层练23adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应(1)adjust…to…调整……以适应……adjustto(doing)sth.适应于(做)某事adjustoneselfto…使自己适应于……(2)makeanadjustmentto…对……作出调整1.adjust

vi.&

vt.调整;(使)适合;校准adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应1.adjust夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。①ThefirsttimeIsetfootonthecountry,Icouldn’tadjust____thecustomsofthecountry.②Wehavemadean____________(adjust)toourpriceandgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.③Ireallyhopeyoucan___________________(调整你的情绪)andcanbehappyeveryday.to

adjustment

adjustyouremotion

夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。toadjustmenta提能—单句写作。④(2018·北京卷书面表达)Tobefrank,studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnevereasy.OnlybylearningsomebasicChineseaheadoftime________________________________________.坦率地说,在不同的文化背景下攻读学位从来都不容易。只有提前学习一些基本的汉语,你才能很快适应北京的生活。canyouadjustyourselftothelifeinBeijing

canyouadjustyourselftothedonationn.捐赠donatorn.捐赠者2.donate

vt.捐赠;赠予donationn.捐赠2.donatevt.捐赠;(1)donateblood献血donate(money,goods,etc.)to…捐(钱、物等)给……(2)make/give/presentadonationtosb.捐赠给某人sendadonationto…把捐款寄至……(1)donateblood献血夯基—单句语法填空。①(2019·江苏卷)Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoney____developingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandinternetfacilities.②Ibelievethese_________(donate)bookswillnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpimproveyourChinese.③Besides,wemadea__________(donate)of120,000yuantoyou,expectingthatitcanhelpyougetthroughthedifficulties.to

donated

donation

夯基—单句语法填空。todonateddonation提能—句式升级。④Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool.Itenablesthestudentstoreturntotheirclassroom.→Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool,_____________________________________________.(分词作定语)enablingthe

studentstoreturntotheirclassroom

enablingthestudentstoretuparticipantn.参加者participationn.参与;分担3.participate

vt.参与;参加participantn.参加者3.participatparticipatein参加participatewithsb.in(doing)sth.同某人一起参加/参与(做)某事participatein参加夯基—单句语法填空。①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Besides,ourschoolsetupavolleyballteamandabasketballteam.Bothteamstrainfortwohoursadayand_____________(participant)incompetitionsregularly.②____________________(participate)inseveralsimilaractivitiesbefore,Iknowwellhowtohandleemergencies.③Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsome_______________(participate)rulesforpeopletoobey.participate

Havingparticipated

participation

夯基—单句语法填空。participateHavingp提能—句式升级。④ThosewhowanttojoininthecontestaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.→Thosewhowantto_______________thecontestaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.participatein

participateinoperationn.运转;手术operatorn.(电话)接线员

4.operate

vi.工作;运转;给……动手术;起作用vt.操作;经营operationn.运转;手术4.operatevi(1)operateon/uponsb.给某人动手术(2)come/gointooperation开始工作/运转;生效put…intooperation实施/施行……inoperation工作中;使用中;有效performanoperation做手术(1)operateon/uponsb.给某人动手术夯基—写出下列句中operate的词性和含义。①Peopleweretrappedbetweenfloorsbecausetheliftdidn’toperateproperly.____________②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Computersaremucheasiertooperate.____________vi.运转vt.操作夯基—写出下列句中operate的词性和含义。vi.运转③Ifthedoctorhadoperatedonhimearlier,hewouldn’thavedied.______________④Theyhadtosellthefirmbecauseforyearstheyhadoperateditinthered.____________⑤Thiskindofmaterialoperatesasaveryeffectiveprotection.______________vi.动手术vt.经营vi.起作用vi.动手术夯基—单句语法填空。⑥Formostpeople,it’salmostimpossible___________(operate)acomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.⑦We’reallreadytoputit______operation;inotherwords,we’regoingtotakeactionassoonaspossible.tooperate

into

tooprivilegedadj.享有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的

(1)havetheprivilegetodo/ofdoingsth.有做某事的特权;有幸做某事Itisaprivilegetodosth.做某事是荣幸的(2)feel/beprivilegedtodosth.做某事是荣幸的5.privilegen.特权;特别优待privilegedadj.享有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的5夯基—单句语法填空。①Weallfeelprivileged_____________(invite)here.②He’sgladthathehastheprivilege________(have)thechancetostudyabroad.tobeinvited

tohave

夯基—单句语法填空。tobeinvitedtohav提能—单句写作/句式升级。③我们今晚有幸与一位贵宾在一起。Weare__________________adistinguishedguestwithustonight.④用it作形式主语改写③句________________________________________________________privilegedtohave

Itisaprivilegetohaveadistinguishedguestwithustonight.privilegedtohaveItisapri6.(be)dyingto极想;渴望6.(be)dyingto极想;渴望夯基—单句语法填空。①Bytheway,Iamdying_________(learn)moredetailedinformationaboutthisactivity.②He________________(long)toattendcollegesincehewasalittleboy.Nowhisdreamhascometrue.③Thechildcan’twaittoreturntoschoolbecauseheisthirsty_____knowledge.tolearn

hasbeenlonging

for

夯基—单句语法填空。tolearnhasbeenlo提能—单句写作。有一个人很想找到成功的方法,但不知道怎样做。④Thereisaman_________________________________,buthedoesn’tknowhowtodoit.whoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess

whoisdyingtofindthewayt7.inneed在困难中;在危急中inneedof需要satisfy/meetone’sneeds满足某人的需要thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.(某人)没有必要做某事7.inneed在困难中;在危急中inneedof需夯基—单句语法填空。①(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortableandthereisnoneed_________(spend)money.②Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneed____help.③(江苏高考书面表达)Insteadofshoutingemptyslogans,itismoremeaningfultodonatebooksandsportsgoodstochildren____need.tospend

of

in

夯基—单句语法填空。tospendofin提能—单句写作。④(江苏高考书面表达)我们社会中的每一个人都应该帮助那些需要帮助的人,但更重要的是真诚和认真。________________________________________________________________________________________Everyoneinoursocietyshouldhelpthoseinneed,butitismoreimportanttobesincereandearnest.Everyoneinoursocietyshould8.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊,从那里我们看到了奇妙的景色,然后走下一个陡坡,一直走到下边的山谷。fromwhere引导的定语从句修饰先行词aridge,在“介词+关系词”型定语从句中,关系词常为which和whom。而关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词,比较特殊的有fromwhere和sincewhen。8.Wewalkedfortwoandahalf夯基—完成句子。①Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,___________shecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.她登上山顶,从山顶上她可以一览全镇的风光。②ImadetheacquaintanceofMr.Stephenson,___________wehavekeptintouchandsharedalotconcerningcloningtechnology.我和斯蒂芬森先生结识了,从那以后我们一直保持联系并且分享了许多有关克隆技术的知识。fromwhere

sincewhen

夯基—完成句子。fromwheresincewhen提能—句式升级。③Alicestoodnearthewindow,andfromthereshecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.→Alicestoodnearthewindow,___________shecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.④Thebookwaswrittenin1946,andsincethentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.→Thebookwaswrittenin1946,___________theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.fromwhere

sincewhen

提能—句式升级。fromwheresincewhen9.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。not…but…“不是……而是……”,在句中连接两个表语。not…but…连接两个平行成分,当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。9.Thegiftyougiveisnotsom符合“就近原则”的结构还有:notonly…butalso…;either…or…;neither…nor…等。符合“就近原则”的结构还有:notonly…butal夯基—单句语法填空。①Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhenorwhereyouwereborn,_____whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.②IworknotbecauseIhaveto,_____becauseIwantto.③Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalso_______(hold)allkindsofsportscompetitions.but

but

holds

夯基—单句语法填空。butbutholds提能—句式升级。④NotyoubutIamtoblameforit.→____________________________________ItisnotyoubutIthatamtoblameforit.ItisnotyoubutIthatamto3高效演练·素能提升3高效演练·素能提升56Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse,wewouldn’thavefoundit___________.2.(2018·天津卷阅读)What____theytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tthatinterestedin?3.Iamlookingforwardtotheday______mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.otherwise

if

when

Ⅰ.单句语法填空otherwiseifwhen4.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读)Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoys____alittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.5.Whatheneedsisthe__________(secure)ofahappyhome.6.Thedoctorisperforminganimportant___________(operate)ontheinjuredchild.to

security

operation

tosecurityoperation7.Hewasdrivenoutofhishomelandfor___________(politics)reasons.8.Thepinetreeshavebeenplantedinaverywide______________(distribute).9.Pleasehelpmetodrawoffthese_______(mud)boots.10.Wehavemadeallthe______________(arrange)fortheconference.political

distribution

muddy

arrangements

politicaldistributionmuddyaⅡ.单句改错1.Idon’tthinkwhathesaidrelevanttothetopicwearediscussing.________________2.WewanttomakeadonationfortheHopeProject,soweareorganizingacharityshow._________3.Peopleweretrappedbetweenfloorsbecausetheliftdidn’toperateproper.__________________relevant前加is

for→to

proper→properly

Ⅱ.单句改错relevant前加is4.Itisreallyaprivilegeformetoworkasainterpreterinthecompany._____________5.Thevasewaspurchasedatahighpriceturnedouttobeoflittlevalue.____________________________6.Yesterdaytherewasasportsmeetinourschoolwhichhundredsofstudentsparticipated.__________________________________第二个a→an

去掉was或was前加that/which

school后加in或participated后加in

第二个a→anⅢ.单句写作1.我很荣幸邀请你和我们一起参加比赛。(it作形式主语;privilege)__________________________________________________________2.不是这个故事本身而是这个故事反映的事情很重要。(not…but…;强调句)____________________________________________________3.李华担心他在适应英国的食物上有困难。(adjust)__________________________________________________________Itisagreatprivilegeformetoinviteyoutojoinusinthecompetition.Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatitreflectsthatcounts.LiHuaisworriedthathehastroubleinadjustingtoBritishfood.Ⅲ.单句写作Itisagreatprivilege4.在你的上一封邮件中,你不能肯定是否有可能弥补你们的友谊。(doubtwhether)_________________________________________________________________________5.我现在很少锻炼,但我上初中时的确喜欢踢足球。(do强调谓语)______________________________________________________________________________________Inyourlastmailyoudoubtedwhetheritwaspossibletomakeupforyourfriendship.Idon’ttakemuchexercisenow,butIdidlikeplayingfootballwhenIwasinjuniormiddleschool.4.在你的上一封邮件中,你不能肯定是否有可能弥补你们的友谊。Ⅳ.语篇填空Joworkedatabushschool1._______classroomsweremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass.There’snoelectricity2.____waterthere.Ittookthestudentsabouttwohours3._______(get)toschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.The4._______day,JoandJennyvisitedTombe’shome.5.______theyarrivedatthevillage,Tombe’smotherwhohadbeenworkinginhergarden,6._________(start)crying“ieeeieee”.whose

or

toget

other

When

started

Ⅳ.语篇填空whoseortogetotherWhTombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,7.____lowbamboohutwithgrass8.__________(stick)outoftheroof,whereshecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleof9.______(jar).Whattheyateweresweetpotatoes,cornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona10._______(new)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.a

sticking

jars

newly

astickingjarsnewlyⅤ.话题写作假设你是李华,你的朋友彼得听说你去支教,来信询问相关情况,请你给他写封回信。要点如下:①写信目的;②介绍支教工作;③表达愿望。2022届高考英语一轮总复习选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版

补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①很高兴收到你的来信,信中说你关心我的志愿者工作。I’mdelightedtoreceiveyourletter,______________________________________________.②现在我向你简要介绍一下。NowI’dliketo__________________________________.sayingyouareconcerned

aboutmyvoluntaryjob

sharewithyousomebriefinformation

sayingyouareconcernedabou③几天前,我去了一个遥远的村庄,在那里我参加了一个志愿者活动。(定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________④我用了几天时间才适应在这个山村生活。__________________________________________________________Theotherday,Iwenttoaremotevillage,whereIparticipatedinavoluntaryactivity.

Ittookmeseveraldaystoadjusttolivinginthemountainousvillage.③几天前,我去了一个遥远的村庄,在那里我参加了一个志愿者活动⑤做志愿者工作帮助那些需要帮助的人不仅很荣幸而且给了我一个挑战自己的机会。Itis_____________________________________________________butalsoanopportunitytochallengemyself.⑥志愿者工作让我生活得更充实。Thevoluntarywork_______________________________.⑦我渴望尽快收到你的来信。_________________________________________notonlyaprivilegetodovoluntaryworktohelpthoseinneed

helpsmelivemylifetothefullest

Iamdyingtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.⑤做志愿者工作帮助那些需要帮助的人不仅很荣幸而且给了我一个挑

升级平淡句1.利用倒装句升级句

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