2023-2024学年浙江省杭州外国语学校九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2023-2024学年浙江省杭州外国语学校九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题

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I.单项选择

1、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyear.

A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt

2、一Doyouseemyglasses?Ican,tfindthemanywhere.

—Oh,dear.Yourmemoryisgetting.

A.poorerB.olderC.greater

3、一WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

—Ifsauseful,sowemustlearnitwell.

A.questionB.languageC.messageD.problem

4、一Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?

—ApplesasWeHasoranges.

A.andB.butC.or

5、AllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.

A.besidesB.withC∙exceptD.beside

6、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.especially

7、一Asvveknow,it,sdifΩculttoliveintheforeigncountry.

-ifyoudon,tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.GenerallyB.NaturallyC.ExactlyD.Especially

8、Whichisthesentencepatternof"Ienjoyreadingalot

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P

9、一CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?

一OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

A.ItB.thisC.thatD.one

10、Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.

A.andB.orC.so

II.完形填空

11、Inmanyspacefilms,whenevertheEarthfacesdanger,humansalwaysleavetheplanetinspaceships.But

thelatestChinesesciencefictionmovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersa1idea.

ThefilmisbasedonashortstorybyaChinesesciencefictionwriter,LiuCixin.Inthisfilm,theEarthisin2

ofbeingdamagedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystem

(发动机系统)thatwillpushtheEarth3theSun.InsteadofgivinguptheEarth,thistimewewill4itwithus.

Forthousandsofyears,“homeland“hasplayedanimportantroleintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.One

oldidiomisuIuoyeguigenw,whichmeans5one'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavescomingbacktotherootsof

theirtree.ItshowsthatChinesepeoplehavetheirclosertieswiththeir6

ThespecialculturalbackgroundofChineseisprobablywhatsetsThePanderingEarthdifferentfrom

Hollywood-Stylespacefilms.

uWhatisChinesesciencefiction?”GuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview.46Thereisnomoreabout

superheroestosavehumansalone.InChineseculture,we7tryourbesttobringeveryonetogether.Thisiswhat

wesawinthemovie.Sothewaythatcanreallyexpressourcultureandspiritcanbecalleda8sciencefiction.

Otherwise,wejustcopyothersandteilthesameAmericanstories.h

AndthemakersofTheWcmderMgEarthchosethebesttimetotellitsChinesesciencefictionstory.Thefilmwas

shownonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethe9journey

backtotheirhometownsnomatterhowbusythetraffictheyhadtoface.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewayto

tellthestory:The10goeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit,sourhome.

1.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.useful

2.A.fearB.safetyC.dangerD.need

3.A.awayfromB.nexttoC.outofD.closeto

4.A.leaveB.takeC.followD∙play

5.A.leavingforB.settingoffC.returningtoD.gettingto

6.A.parentsB.spaceC.childrenD.homeland

7.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.once

8.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.WorldwideD.Hollywood

9.A.hardB.sadC.lonelyD.serious

10.A.SpaceB.SunC.TrafficD.Earth

ΠL语法填空

12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。

Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalItohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadea

wonderfulspeech,andmanyofusl.(move)totears.

Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseΓmoneofthebestgraduates.Atthe

sametime,ɪamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2,(take)somephotos

withthemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,but

howtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhen14.(grow)up.

Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewill

keepintouchwitheachotherby5>(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachers

health,happinessandgoodluck.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!59isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it,saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it,saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy(解剖)ofhorses.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal,ɪtalsoincludes

anatOmy(解剖)ofhorses.

TheWeather

“TheWeatherwisoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideodipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

TheWeather

uTheWeather^isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

ɪ.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose・

A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeather

C.HorsesD.TheEarth

2.“TheWeathCr”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged__.

A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—13

3.“Horses”isabout.

A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet

B.theweatheronourearth

C.theredplanet

D.awebpagewithvideoclips

4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads（广告）above?

A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.

B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.

C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.

D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.

5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison.

A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.math

B

14>Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive（欺骗）？Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,but

leavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,someonemightsay,uIjustwonahundreddollarsontheIottery（彩票）.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollar

ticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!"

Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewas

awinner.He,sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn,tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.Thafscalledahalf-truth.Half

truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Someottιcersoftenusethistrick.LefssaythatduringGovernorSmith,slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsand

gainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon,tsupporthersays,uDuring

GovernorSmith,sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!"That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,

uDuringGovernorSmith,sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwith

thetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,uNineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocure

toothache."ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.

Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.

1.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.

A.buylotteryticketsifpossible

B.makeuseofhalf—truths

C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold

D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany

2.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD∙Four

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.

B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.

C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.

D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.

4.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.He,sreallyabigloser!

B.Sometimesthetruthcanlie.

C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.

D.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.

C

15、Nickworksinabig行rm（公司）・HeHndsEnglishveryimportantforhisjobbecauseheoftendealswithforeign

businessmen.Nowheislookingforaplace.ItcanimprovehisEnglish,especiallyhisspokenEnglish.

Herearesomeadvertisementsfromnewspapers.Hemay∏ndtheinformationheneeds.

GlobalEnglishCeiItre(全球英语中心)

st

Itcanimprovefourskills:Iistening9speaking,reading,andThe21CenturyEnglishTrainingCentre

writing.Wehavesomefamousteachers.

3-month(700yuan),6-month(1200yuan),andWeoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlast

one-year(2000yuan)courses.threemonthsatacostof800yuan.

Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Wealsohavea6-weekTOEFL,preparationclassduring

Monday-Friday.winterandsummerholidays.

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.EntranCe(入学)exams:June1andDec.1

Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.

Tel:67605272Call67801642formoreinformation.

Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

ModernLanguageSchoolFour-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsat

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,verylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.

hotelmanagementandofficeskills.ConVenient(方便)classhours:9:00am-12:00amand

Smallclasses(12-16students)onSat.&Sun.From2:00pm~5:()()pm.

2:00Pm~5:OOPm.A4-montheveningprogrammeforimprovingspeaking

NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.skills(samecostasdayclasses.

LanguagelabandcomputersSIIPPlied(运用)・Well-trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedin

3-Monthcourse:1050yuan;6-monthcourse:1850yuan.teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

Add:ModernlanguageSchool,675ParkRoad9100056.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.

Tel:67353019.VeryclosetoCentralPark.

Formoreinformationcall67432308

1.Wherearetheadvertisementsfrom?

A.BooksB.MagazinesC.NewspapersD.Onthewallofthefirm

2.Nickworksfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolswillhechoose?

A.GlobalEnglishcentreandtheInternationalHouseofEnglish

B.GlobalEnglishcentreandModernLanguageSchool

C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre

D.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish

3.Whatisthe21stCenturyEnglish!TrainingCentredifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsisthat.

A.itrequiresanentranceexamination.B.itisnearesttothecitycentre.

C.itscoursesarecheapest.D.itsteachingqualityisbetter.

4.NickwillprobablygototheInternationalHouseofEnglishbecauseit.

A.haslanguagelabandcomputerssupplied.B.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish.

C.ischeaperthantheotherschools.D.hasnativeEnglishteachers

5.IfNicktakestheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouseofEnglish9hewillpayabout__・

A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.960yuan

D

16、Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils:somehaveeraserson

top;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?

Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead（铅）towrite.Nowpencilsaremadefromgraphite（石墨）insteadoflead.

In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleaveblackmarks.Atfirst,peopleusedittomakemarksontheirsheep.Later

theyusedthegraphitetowrite.Theythoughtitwaslead.Graphiteleftablackermarkthanlead,butitwasnotstrong

enoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.

In1565,ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtoholdit.Later,inthe1600s,Germanpeoplemixed

graphitewithsomeotherthingsandusedthemforwriting.Later,Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishand

theGermans,soNicholasJacquesContebegantomakepencils.InFrance,therewaslittlegraphite,sohemixed

graphitewithClay（粘土）.

In1812,WilliamMunroemadethefirstAmericanwoodpencils.Later,amanputasmalleraserontopofapencil.

Anewkindofpencilwasborn.

1.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofpencils.

A.kindsB.history

C.materialsD.shapes

2.Peoplebegantowritewithleadfirstin_

A.EgyptB.England

C.GermanyD.China

3.Graohiteisthanlead.

A.blackerandsofterB.blackerandharder

C.softerandlighterD.softerandharder

4.NicholasJacquesContemixedgraphitewithclaybecause________.

A.heneededsomethingtoholdgraphite

B.Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermans

C.hecouldn'tfindenoughgraphiteinFrance

D.hewantedtoputasmalleraserontopofapencil

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Todaypencilsarenotmadefromleadorgraphite.

B.ThefirstwoodpencilsweremadeinAmerica.

C.Germanpeoplefirstusedmixedmaterialstomakepencils.

D.Peoplefirstusedgraphitetomakemarksontheirsheep.

E

17、Doyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.

HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyal

parkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers9CornerinHydeParkisfamous

allovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.

CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan9NewYork.Ittookabout15yearstobuildtheparkandin

1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohave

fun.

2

BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada9wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641km.Whether

bycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.

There,re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.

1.HydeParkisin.

A.LondonB.BanffC∙NewYorkD.AIberta

2.ThereareplaygroundsinCentralPark.

A.2B.3C.15D.21

3.wasopentothepublicin1885.

A.GreenParkB.HydePark

C.BanffNationalParkD.CentralPark

F

18、OnMay2,2012,AshokGadgilbecamethewinnerofthe$100,000LemeIsoii-MITAwardforGlobalInnovation（全

球仓U新奖）.Eachyear,thehonorisgiventoaninventorwhohasmadeabigdifferenceinthelivesofpeoplein

developingcountries.GadgilisaprofessorandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Hespentthirtyyears

helpingpeopleinneed.Hisinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.wIchosetofocuson

problemswheremyknowledgeofsciencecouldhelp,“Gadgilsaid.

Inthe1990s,Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife-savinginventionaftermorethan10,000peoplediedfromBengalcholera（孟

加拉霍乱）becauseofthecleanwatercrisis（危机）inIndia.Hisinventionusesultravioletlighttokilldeadly

disease-carryinggerms（细菌）fromdrinkingwater.ItCostsjustonecenttocleanfivelitersofwater（about21cups）.So

far,theinventionhasprovidedsafedrinkingwaterformorethanfivemillionpeopleinIndiaandotherdeveloping

countries.

GadgiΓsanotherimportantinventionistheBerkeley-DarfurStove（炉具）.ThelongandviolentwarinDarfur,Sudan9

hascausedmanypeopletomovetoforeigncountriesandliveinrefugeecamps（难民营）.Theyaregivenfoodaid.But

peoplestillhavetotravelalongdistancefivetimesaweektogatherfirewoodtocookmeals.Thiscanbedangerous

becauseofstreetviolenceinthearea.Toavoiddanger;somespendmuchoftheirmoneyusedtofeedtheirfamilies

buyingfirewood.

ThestoveGadgilcreatedcutsfuelusageby55%.Thatmeanspeoplewouldn,thavetoleavethecampstofindfirewood

asoften.Theinventionalsohelpstosavehomesmorethan$300ayear.About125,000peopleandtheirfamilieshave

beenhelped.

Asaprofessor,Gadgilencourageshisstudents,uBeoptimistic（乐观的）whenyoutryahardproblem,”hesays.wIfs

whenyousolvealargeproblemthatyoucanhaveabiginfluenceontheworld.”

1.AshokGadgilwasgiventhehonorbecause・

A.hewasafamousprofessorandphysicistatUC,Berkeley

B.heimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries

C.hespentthirtyyearshelpingpeopleinneed

D.hedevelopedusefulinventionswithhisteam

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGadgilisTRUE?

A.Hehelpedabout125,000peopleinIndia.

B.Hespentlotsofmoneyonhisinventions.

C.Heusedhisknowledgetohelppeopleinneed.

D.OneofhisinventionscouldcureBengalcholera.

3.WhatdopeoplebenefitfromtheBerkeley-DarfurStove?

A.Theycansellstovestomakealiving.

B.Theycansavebothtimeandmoney.

C.Theycanbeprotectedfromdiseases.

D.Theyc