湖北省初级中学九年级英语《Unit-10-》课件2-人教新目标版_第1页
湖北省初级中学九年级英语《Unit-10-》课件2-人教新目标版_第2页
湖北省初级中学九年级英语《Unit-10-》课件2-人教新目标版_第3页
湖北省初级中学九年级英语《Unit-10-》课件2-人教新目标版_第4页
湖北省初级中学九年级英语《Unit-10-》课件2-人教新目标版_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩109页未读 继续免费阅读

付费下载

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Period1Unit10Thewholeday’sworkdependsontheplaninthemorning.一日之计在于晨Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?brushmyteethWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?takeashowerhavearich\lightbreakfastWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?gotoschool

domorningexercisesWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?Tina’smorningHurry!Tinahadabadmorning.Whathappenedtoher?she

overslept/sleptforalongtimeWhatshouldshedothen?

jumpoutofthebedasquicklyasshecan

Tinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Bythetimeshegotup,herbrother

hadalreadygottenintheshower.

get---got---gotten

when

waitforhimtogooutTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Thebusleft.Bythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Shemissedtheearlybus.

=didn’tcatch

caught/caught

leaveleftleftTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappened

toher?Shehadtorushtotheschool.

=runasquicklyassomeonecan

run---ran---runTinahadaterriblemorning.Whathappenedtoher?Sheleftherbackpackathome.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome.

BythetimeIgot

toschool,thebellhadrung.Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?Haveyoueverdonesomegooddeeds?

BythetimeIcamebackhome,mysonhadcleaneduptheyard.

1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother____already______intheshower.

hadgotten1bListentoTinatalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus____already___.hadleft

3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI______mybackpackathome.hadleft

overslept

Bythetime---hadgotten--

hadleft

rushedto

hadleftpariwork:A:Whathappenedtoher?B:Well,firstofallsheoverslept.andbythetimeshe

gotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.A:Whatapain!真痛苦!Sampledialogue1:A:Whathappenedthismorning?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeI

got

up,mybrother

hadalready

finished

hisbreakfast.1cPairworkSampledialogue2:A:Whathappenedtoyouthismorning?B:Well,Igotuplate.BythetimeI

finished

mybreakfast,mymother

hadleft

home.Whathappenedtohernext?Whenshegothome,sherealizedthatshehadputherkeysinthebackpack.

put---put---putWhathappened

tohernext?Bythetimeshegottotheclassroom,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.Nowonder(难怪)shelookedsostressedout.

oversleep

get

go

startring

runoverslept

overslept

got

gotten

went

gone

leave

left

left

started

started

rangrung

ran

runwake

woke

woken2aListentoTinacontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.1.WhenI__________(gethome),I______(realize)I________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_______(get)backtoschool,thebell____________(ring).3.BythetimeI__________(walk)intoclass,theteacher____________(start)teachingalready.gothomegothadrungwalkedhadstartedrealizedhadleft2bFillintheblankswiththecorrectverbforms.Thenlistenagainandcheck.

overslept

Bythetime---hadgotten--

hadleft

rushedto

hadlefthadput

ranoffto

hadrunghadstartedWhatdoyouthinkhappenedafterTinawaslatetoclass?Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwiththerestoftheclass.

给故事编个结尾2cPairwork

SampleendingofthestoryTheteacherlookedatTinaandsaid,"Whyareyoulateandwhereisyourhomework,Tina?""Ihadabadmorningtoday."Tinasaidsadly.“I’msorrytohearthat,butmayIknowwhathappened?”saidtheteacher.ThenTinatoldtheteacherandthewholeclassherstory.Allherclassmateslaughedloudlyafterit.Someofthemsaid,"PoorTina!"Bob,oneofTina’sclassmates,stoodupandsaid,"Well,Tina,I’dlovetohelpyou.Whynotletmekeepthekeysforyou?Iwouldputyourkeysinmybackpack."

TheteacherlookedatTinaandaskedhertositonherseat.Afterclass,theteacheraskedTinatocometoherofficeandaskedwhyshewaslate.Tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning.Theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass.

GrammarFocus2.过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。1.PastperfectTense过去完成时构成:had+过去分词

6:007:00现在

BythetimeIgotup,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.

ThedifferencesbetweenPresentPerfecttenseandPastPerfecttense.

ShehastaughtEnglishfor6years.“WhereisSusan”“ShehasgonetoAmerica”.表示过去某时发生的动作,这动作可能刚刚停止,也可能还在进行。

ShesaidshehadtaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)BythetimeIgottoLondon,shehadgonetoAmerica.表示过去某时之前发生的动作。现在完成时:

主语+have/hasdone过去完成时:

主语+haddoneTranslation1.我到家时她已经睡了。

BythetimeIgothome,shehadalreadygonetobed.2.到晚上时消息已传遍全球。

Bytheeveningthenewshadspreadthroughtheworld.3.他走以后我找到了那封信。

Ifoundtheletterafterhehadgoneaway.

Wereachedthecinemalate.Thefilmhadalreadybegun.4.我们到电影院晚了,电影已经开始了。5.我们发现有人把我们的窗户打破了。

Wefoundthatsomebodyhadbrokenourwindow.

IsoonrealizedthatIhadmadeaseriousmistake.6.不久我意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。7.我没有去,因为我已看过这部电影。

Ididn’tgobecauseIhadalreadyseenthefilm.

Afterhecheckedoutalltheinformation,hebelievedhisdaughterhadmadeagooddecision.8.他查看了所有的信息后,相信女儿的选择是对的。Homework:Seeyou!Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,Period2BythetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalready__________(leave).2.They_________(make)alotoffriendssincetheycametoourschool.3.Shewasso__________(embarrass)thathedidn’tknowwhattosayatthemoment.4.Theyhavebeen_________(marry)sinceeightyearsago.5.That’sthe_________(end)ofthestory.6.Themiceall________(flee)awaywhenthecatappeared.7.We_______(learn)eightunitsbytheendoflastweek.8.Itisthreeyearssincehe_________(leave)9.Mysister__________(watch)TVwhenI________(get)homeyesterday.

left

havemade

embarrassed

married

hadlearned

waswatchinggot

ending

hadfled

leftFillintheblanks!10.Keepquiet.Dad_____________(listen)tothenewsnow.

11.DidyouseehimwhenyouwereinShenyang?No,whenIgottoShenyang,he__________(go)toHangzhou.12.Thefilm___________(be)onforfiveminuteswhenIgotthere.13.Whenhewasreadytogotoworkthismorning,hefoundthathiscar_______________(steal).14.Bythetimethefiremanarrived,thebigfire______________(put)out.15.Theboysaidthathe______never______(see)suchaterriblemoviebefore.

hadgone

hadbeen

hadbeenstolen

hadbeenput

had

seen

islisteningFillintheblanks!1.Bytheendoflastyear,we__________overfourhundrednewswords.

A.learnedB.willlearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned2.I________myhomeworkbeforemyfathercameintomyroom.amdoingB.wasdoneC.haddoneD.havedone3.Mysisterdidn’tgotoseethefilmlastnightbecauseshe________itseveraltimes.hasseenB.hadseenC.wouldseeD.wasseen

D

C

B4.I__________theexercisebeforeourteacheraskedmetohandintheexercisebook.

A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished5.WhenIgottothereadingroom,alltheseats____________.A.hadbeentakenB.hadtakenC.hasbeentakenD.aretaken

D

A

oversleep

get

go

startring

runoverslept

overslept

got

gotten

went

gone

leave

left

left

started

started

rangrung

ran

runwake

woke

wokenXiaoXin’sbadday

ThereissomethingwrongwiththeclockItdoesn’tgooffSohehadtoreallyrushBythetimehe

gotthere,thebus

had

already

left.ranofftothebusstopHestartedwalkingGivehimaride!Whathappenedtoher?Heralarmclockdidn’tgooffandshewasnearlylateforschool.Questions:1.Heralarmclockdidn’tgooff.2.Herfatherwentintobathroom.3.Shewokeuplate.4.Shetookaquickshower.5.Shehadsomebreakfast.6.Sheranofftobusstop.7.Thebusleft.8.Shestartedwalking.9.Theygaveheraride.10.Shegottoschool.11.Thebellwasringing.12.Shegotinto

theclassroom.Shegotaride.Readthestoryandwritetheeventsinthecorrectorder.3aTellmethecourse(过程)ofhermorning.Heralarmclockdidn’tgooff

ontime.HerfatherhadgoneintothebathroomsoshewaitedAftertakingashower,sheranofftothebusstop.Thebushadalreadyleft,soshestartedwalking.Luckily,Tonycamebyinhisfather’scar.Theygaveheraride.shejustmadeittoherclass.发出响声准时朝----跑去顺路经过捎某人一程成功Speaking:Heralarmclockdidn’tgooff

ontime.HerfatherhadgoneintothebathroomsoshewaitedAftertakingashower,sheranofftothebusstop.Thebushadalreadyleft,soshestartedwalking.Luckily,Tonycamebyinhisfather’scar.Theygavearide.shejustmadeittoherclass.发出响声准时朝----跑去顺路经过捎某人一程成功

Trueorfalse1.Thewriterisoftenlateforschool.2.Therewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclockyesterday.3.Ididn’tgointothebathroomuntilmyfathercameout.4.Igottoschoolontimewithouthavingbreakfast.5.IwasgivenaliftbyTonyandhisfatherWhydidn’tthewritergetupearly?

Whatdidhedoafterhetooktheshower?

Atlasthowdidthewritergotoschool?AnswerthesequestionsIhavenever_____(be)lateforschool,butyesterdayI______(come)veryclose.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff,andbythetimeI____(get)up,myfatherhadalready_____(go)intothebathroom.Ihadto______(rush).Itookaquickshower,______(have)somebreakfast,andthenranofftothebusstop.________(luck),bythetimeIgotthere,thebushadalreadyleft.Istarted________(walk),butIknewIcouldn’tgettoschoolontime.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyinhis_______(dad)carandtheygavemea_____(ride).whenIgottoschool,the_______(finally)bellwasringing.Ionly______(make)ittomyclass.

been

came

got

gone

rush

had

Unluckily

walking

dad’s

ride

final

made

belatefor迟到

comeclose差一点

gooff发出响声

rush冲

waitforhimtocomeout等他出来

runoffto朝----冲去

ontime准时

givesbaride捎某人一程

comeby路过

makeit成功alarmclockgooffbythetimewakeupgointobathroomwaitforcomeoutrushtakeashowerrunoffunfortunately

gettoschoolontimecomebymakeitgivesb.arideWordsandExpressions:闹钟(铃)响到……时候醒来进入卫生间等待、等候出来、花开冲、跑沐浴、洗澡跑步离开不幸的是到学校按时、准时路过捎某人一程成功I’veneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcameveryclose.

我上学从未迟到过,但是昨天差一点儿就迟到了。Explanation(1)I’ve

是Ihave的缩写,havebeenlate是现在完成时态,现在完成时是指一个动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能继续下去,而且对现在产生了一定的影响,其构成是have/has+动词过去分词。Ihavebeenheresince1995.自1995年以来我就在这儿。WehavelivedinCixifor16years.我们已经在慈溪住了16年了。Shehasn’tworkedfor2years.她已2年不工作了。(2)belatefor意为“……迟到”,for为介词,所以其后须跟名词。

Don’tbelateforthemeeting.开会别迟到了。

Tomhasbeenlateforclassestwice.

汤姆上课已经迟到两次了。(3)close

在此为副词“接近地,靠近地”。此外cameveryclose意为“到时与迟到很接近”。2.Myalarmclockdidn’t

gooff,…闹钟没有大响……

gooff

意为“爆发,大响”。

Althoughthealarmclock

wentoff,hedidn’twakeup.虽然闹钟大响,但是他还是没有醒来。与go有关的词组还有:(1)goinfor爱好;参加竞赛或考试

Shegoesinforbird-watching.她爱好赏鸟。(2)goon

进行,继续Pleasegoon.请继续。(3)goondoingsth.或goonwithsth.

Hewentonworkingwithouthavingarest.他一直工作,没停下来休息过。(4)goover

调查,视察Youmustgooveryourlessonsbeforetheexam.考试前你必须复习。3.ontime

准时intime

及时atanytime

在任何时候

attimes

有时allthetime

一直;始终4.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyhisdad’scarandtheygavemearide.幸运的是,我的朋友托尼和他的爸爸乘他爸爸的小车过来了,他们带了我一程。(1)luckily是个副词,常在句中作状语,意为“幸运地;有运气地”。LuckilyIdidn’thurtmyselfwhenIfell.(2)givesb.aride

意为“让人搭顺车”

Ifyougototheschool,Icangiveyouaride.5.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass.我恰好到教室。

makeit

意为“成功了,做成了”。这里指的是没有迟到,准时到达。-Haveyougotthejob?-你得到那份工作了吗?-Yes,Imadeit.-是的,我成功了。Haveyoueverforgottenarelative’sbirthday?Haveyoueverforgottenyourparents’birthday?Haveyoueveroverslept?Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?Haveyoueverleftyourhomeworkathome?

forgottentobringyourhomeworktoschool?4.Haveyoueverlockedyourkeysinyourhouse?5.Haveyoueverforgottenarelative’sbirthday?6.Haveyoueverforgottenyourparents’birthday?7.Haveyoueverforgotten

adoctor’sappointment?Chooseonequestiontomakeaconversationliketheonein3c3bpairworkA:Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?B:Yes,Ihave.A:Whywereyoulate?B:Thebusbrokedown.(出故障)A:Whatdidyourteachersay?B:…..Pleasebeontimenexttime.Pleasechangeabikeifyoucould.3cStoryblowaway刮走getback拿回stepon踩到…上dirty脏的WhathappenedtotheHomework:Seeyou!Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,Period3foolcostumegooffgetdressedshowupchangeexhaustedinviteembarrassedgetupemptyrealizeclockstayup傻瓜,愚弄服装响穿衣服出席变化,改变极其疲惫的邀请窘迫的起床空的,倒空意识到钟表熬夜,不睡觉Putthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.NounsVerbs

foolfoolgetdressedembarrassedcostumeinviteshowupemptychangeemptyrealizeexhaustedclockgooffchangegetupstayupAdjectives1a1bPairwork

Lastweekend,myfriendTinainvitedmetohercostumeparty.Igotdressedandshowedupontime.ImetmanyfriendsthatIhadnotseenforalongtime.Theyaskedmetosingasong,butIamnotgoodatsinging.SoIfeltembarrassedatfirst,butthenItoldthemafunnystorywhichmadeeveryonelaugh.Westayedupfairlylate.IgotuplatethenextmorningandIwasalittleexhausted.Asampleversion:

istraditionallyadaytoplaypracticaljokesonothers.AprilFool'sDayNonameJoe

NickDave

Listenandwriteeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.2a1.______acostumeparty2.______myalarmwentoff3.______stayedupallnight4.______wasexhausted5.______reallyembarrassed6.______theotherkidsshowedupDNJJDNListenagain.Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow?2b2cGroupworkTelltheAprilFool’sDaystories.A:WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFool’sDay?B:Well,afriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty…Thefirststoryreallyhappened.Theradioprogramwascalled“TheWaroftheWorld.”Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?Why?Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthestories?3anewwords

announce

宣布

Mars火星

convincing令人信服的

panic恐慌

authority权威/行政机构

reveal揭示

hoax骗局,恶作剧

flee/fled逃走

spaghetti意大利式细面条

farmer农夫,农场主newwords

girlfriendboyfriendmarrythrillendingembarrassingsetoffselloutgetmarriedapieceof女朋友男朋友结婚,娶,嫁

(使)非常激动/紧张,

结局,结尾令人尴尬的激起卖光结婚一片/块/条…WhathappenedfirstWhathappenednextWhat…realized(ending)火星宣布;宣告骗局;恶作剧;玩笑激起,引起权威机构Wellesannouncedthatalienshadlanded…

Panicsetoffacrossthewholecountry.Bythetime…,thousandsofpeoplehadfled…Atlast,peoplerealizeditwasahoax.Readandfillinthechart.恐慌;惊恐carefulreading:OrsonWellessaidonaTVprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.Peoplesaidthestorywasahoax.Manypeoplehadrunawayfromtheirhomes.OnaradioprogramTheauthoritiessaid.Speaking:Theauthoritiessaiditwasahoax

truth

panicsetoffacrossthecountry,peoplefledfromtheirhomes

asaresult

onaradioprogram

how

announcedthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth

what

anactor

who

in1938

whenLetmetellyouarealhoaxthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.In1938----------In1938,oneperson_________thataliensformMarshadlanded___theearth.Hedescribedwheretheylandedandtoldtheyweremoving______thewholecountry.Hewassoconvincing_____hundredsofpeoplebelievedthestoryandpanic_________.Bythetimetheauthorities______thatitwasahoax.Thousandsofpeoplehad_____fromtheirhomes.

announced

on

across

that

set

off

revealed

fledsellout卖完;售完

农夫意大利式细面条(spaghetti)WhathappenedfirstWhathappenednextWhat…realized(ending)carefulreading:Whywouldtherebenomorespaghetti?Whatdidpeopledowhentheyheardthenews?Whathadhappenedwhenpeoplerealizedthestorywasahoax?ThefarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingit.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarkettobuyasmuchasspaghettiastheycould.Allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.Speaking:Ithadbeensoldoutacrossthecountry

result

farmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingit

why

inEngland

where

announcedthattherewouldbenomorespaghetti

what

areporter

whoLetmetellyouahoaxthathappenedinEngland.-------AreportfromEnglandannouncedthattherewould____nomorespaghettibecausethefarmersinItalyhadstopped_______it.Manypeoplerantothelocalmarkettobuyas______spaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeople________thatitwasahoax.Thefood______thecountryhadbeen______out.

be

growing

that

realized

across

sold

结婚Whatdidthestardofirst?Whatdidhedonext?Howdidhisgirlfriendanswer?Whatwastheending?pairworkcarefulreading:Afamousstarinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshow.Hereallywantedtomarryhisgirlfriendbutsherefused.Thelittlejokehadaveryhappyending.It’sright.Hedidn’treallywanttomarryhisgirlfriend.Thelittlejokedidn’thaveahappyending.Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.Speaking:Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow

result

thegirlfeltthrilledandagreed,butshewasfooledbythestar

then

onAprilFool’sDay

when

invitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowandaskedhertomarryhim

what

afamousTVstar

whoLetmetellyouahoaxthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.-----------AfamousTVstar_______hisgirlfriendontohisshow____AprilFool’sDay.Duringtheshow,heaskedher_________him.Thegirlwas_____thrilledthatsheagreedtoget_______.However,whenshesaid“yes“,hereplied“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveahappy________.TheTVstarlost_______hisgirlfriendandhisshow.

invited

on

tomarry

so

married

ending

bothExplanation1.Welleswassoconvincingthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andpanicsetoffacrossthewholecountry.

Welles是如此地让人信任,以致于成百上千的人都相信了这个故事,进而激起了全国性的恐慌。(1)so…that…句型中,so后面应加一个形容词或副词,意为“如此……以至于……”◆Thisbookissointerestingthateveryoneinourclasswantstoreadit.(so+形容词)◆HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.(so+副词)(2)sothat

主要用来引导目的状语从句。其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用,而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号,意为“以便,使能够”。◆Theysetoutearlysothattheymightarriveintime◆Let’stakethefrontseatssothatwemayseemoreclearly.

(3)setoff

意为“出发,开始”。They’llsetoffonajourneyaroundtheworld.

他们将要出发环球旅行。与set有关的其他词组:<1>setaboutsth.开始,着手

Imustsetaboutmypacking.我必须开始收拾行装了。<2>setsb.againstsb使某人和某人竞争、对抗

Set

yourselfagainsther.跟她竞争。<3>

setin开始

◆Therainyseasonhassetin.雨季已开始了。<4>setout出发,启程setsth.out展示,陈列◆Theysetoutatdawn.他们在拂晓出发。

Hesetsouthisideasclearlyinhisessay.他在这篇文章中明确地列出了他的观点。<5>setup建立,设立◆Thememorialwillbesetup.

纪念碑要建成了。4.Shewasthrilled,becauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.她震惊了,因为她的确想结婚。(1)thrill为动词“震颤,使激动”,多用于被动语态bethrilled,表示“很感动,受到震颤的”。◆Wewerethrilledwithjoy.我们高兴极了。(2)marry为动词“嫁,娶,结婚”。表示“嫁给某人”或“娶了某人”都可以用marrysb.。另外,词组getmarried意为“结婚”,但这是一个非延续性动词,即它不能跟表示一段时间的词连用。

bemarried

也可以用来表示“结婚”,它是一个延续性词组,可以与表示一段时间的词连用。◆JohnisgoingtomarryJane.

约翰要和简结婚了。◆Henrydidn’t

marryuntilhewasoverfifty.亨利直到过了50岁才结婚。◆Whenareyougoingtogetmarried?你准备什么时候结婚?◆Wehavebeenmarriedfortenyears.我们已经结婚十年了。

Asampleversion:

OnthemorningofApril1,Nickgotupafterthealarmwentoff.Hisbrothertoldhimtohurryup

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论