2024年辽宁省铁岭市部分学校九年级下学期一模考试英语试题

二0二四年中学生能力训练英语模拟练习(一)时间:120分钟满分:120分注意事项：1.答题前，考生项目0.5cm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的学校、班级和姓名。2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回.4.本试题卷共8页，如缺页，印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。第一部分(听力题共30分)1.听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(A)根据听到的内容，选择正确的图片。每道题读一遍。1.英语模拟练习(一)第1页(共8页)

(B)听句子，选择最佳答案。每个句子读一遍。6.A.Heistall.B.Helikesreading.C.Heisfriendly.7.A.Tenminutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.At3pm.8.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,itdoesn't.9.A.I'mlookingformydictionary.B.Iworkedasavolunteerlastyear.C.I'mlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.10.A.Iwentwithmyparents.B.IwentonSunday.C.IwenttoSanya.(C)听短对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读一遍。11.WhydoesDicklikedogsbetter?A.Becausethey'recuter.B.Becausethey'rebraver.C.Becausethey'refriendlier.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Traditionalart.B.Chinesetea.C.Chinesescience.13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inareadingroom.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inazoo.14.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.Christmas.15.HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?A.Bylisteningtomusic.B.Bylisteningtotapos.C.Bywatchingmovies.(D)听长对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。16.HowoftendoesCindygotothecinema?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.17.WhatkindofmoviesdoesCindylike?A.Comedies.B.Actionmovies.C.Cartoonmovies.18.Howlongdoesthemovie“MickeyMouse”last?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forfifteenminutes.19.Howmuchistheticket?A.14yuan.B.40yuan.C.44yuan.20.WhichmovietheaterwillCindygoto?A.TownCinema.B.MovieWorld.C.SunCinema.(E)听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.Whenwilltheperformancebegin?A.At7:30pm.B.At7:45pm.C.At8:00pm.22.Whereistheshopfordrinks?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthetopfloor.23.Fromwhichsidecanpeoplegointothecarparkaftertheshow?A.Theeastside.B.Thenorthside.C.Thewestside.24.Howmanyrulesdopeoplehavetofollowduringtheplay?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.25.Howlongwilltheplaylast?A.Foronebour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.(F)听短文，完成句子。短文读两遍。英语模拟练习(一)第2页(共8页)

26.ThefirstrobotwasmadebyaGreek27.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedin.28.RobotsarealsousedinAmerican.29.Robotdogsmighttheplaceofthoseguidedogs.30.Robotswillworkininthefuture.第二部分(选择题共50分)Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。^Whatwilltravelbelikein2070?Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandcasierbythattime.Herearesomeamazingpredictionsabouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.Youwilluse"heartbeatpassport"attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeusedanymore.Becauseeveryone'sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyouwillgo.Also,itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfood.Therefore,whenyougettothehotel,suitcasewillnotbeneededanymore.Thetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolorful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduringthetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames,youcanjustwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.31.Accordingtothepassage,travelwillbein2070.A.smarterandeasierB.moreexpensiveC.moredifficultD.muchcheaper32.Youwilluseattheairportinsteadofpassportchecks.A.heartbeatpassportB.personalinformationC.personalbodyshapeD.3Dprinttechnology33.3Dprinttechnologycan.A.helpustocheckpassportsB.providemanykindsofmoviesC.printalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfoodD.takeustoseethefirstOlympicGames34.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HeartbeatPassportB.AFuturedreamC.3DPrintTechnologyD.Travelin2070BInternationalVolunteerDayisonDecember5everyyear.ItstartedoaDecember17,1985.It'sadaytohonorvolunteersallovertheworld.Everydayandeveryminute,volunteersaroundtheworldworkoutoftheirownkindnessandmaketheworldabetterplace.Theyprotecttheenvironment,buildschools,teachkids,careforanimals.Mostvolunteersworkwithoutgettingpaid,andmanydosousingtheirownmoney.InternationalVolunteerDayoffersusachancetodoso.CelebratingInternationalVolunteerDayalsoletsmorepeopleknowabouttheworkandencouragesthemtojointhevolunteerteam.Whenpeopleseehowvolunteeringischangingthingsforthebetter,theymaywanttodooate(拼赠)theirtimeandplaytheirpart.英语模拟练习(一)第3页(共8页)

Doingvolunteerworkisalsomeaningful.Volunteeringisagoodwaytoopenoureyes.Wemaydosomethingweneverdoandmeetdifferentkindsofpeople.Wecantalkwiththemandgettheirgoodideas.Volunteersespeciallystudentscanlearnmuchfrompractice,getsomeexperienceandknowhowtosolveproblems.Therearemanyproblemsintheworld.Noonehasanswerstoalltheproblems.Butwhenwefacethemtogether,we'reabletofindgoodwaystosolvethem.Thethingswecareabouttodaywillhelpbuildabetterworldtomorrow.35.WhatdoweknowaboutInternationalVolunteerDayfromParagraph1?A.ItisonDecember17.B.Itstartedaboutinthe1980s.C.Peoplecelebrateitevery5years.D.Avolunteercameupwiththeideaofit.36.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.VolunteersonlyprotecttheenvironmentonInternationalVolunteerDay.B.Mostvolunteersworkwithgettingpaidandnotusingtheirownmoney.C.InternationalVolunteerDayneverprovidesusachancetodovolunteerwork.D.Celebratingthedaycanencouragemorepeopletojointhevolunteerteam.37.Whydostudentsneedtodovolunteerwork?①Opentheireyesandgetgoodideas.②Learnalotfrompracticeandgetexperience.③Kaowhowtosolveproblems.④Leamtoprotectthemselves.A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④38.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytell?A.Whenonegives,twogethappy.B.Youdon'tneedareasontohelpothers.C.Alonewecandosolittle,togetherwecandosomuch.D.Wecan'tchangethepast,butwecanchangethefuture.CWeiDoogyihasbecomepopularwithmanypeopleinChina.HeisayoungteacheratPekingUniversity.Weihaswonmanyawardsandisseenasagenius(天才)bythosewhoknowhim.WeiDongyiwasbornin1991inShandong.Hisfatherwasauniversitymathprofessor(教授)whokeptmanymathbooksathome.Weiusedtoreadhisfather'sbooksashisfavoritebobby.WeitwicewonagoldmedalattheInternationalMathematicalOlympiadwhenhewasahighschoolstudent.HeenteredPekingUniversitywithouttakingthecollegeentranceexam,duetohismathskills.WeigraduatedwithhighscoresfromPekingUniversityin2014.AndhechosetostayatPekingUniversityforhismasterdegree,afterwhichbegothisPhD(博士学位)inonlythreeandahalfyears.In2019,WeibecameanassistantmathprofessorofPekingUniversity.Ina2021interview,Wei'sboldingaplasticwaterbottlecaughttheattectionofpeopleonline.Hewasmistakenasastudentatthattime.Weiisfamousnotonlyasamathgeniusbutalsoforhissimplelifestyle.Weiisadisciplined(自律的)person.Healwayscarriesaplasticbottle,andheeatssteamedbunsandtofuinthedininghall.Weioffersyoungpeopleanewidolinsteadofpopstars.英语模拟练习(一)第4页(共8页)

39.Beforebecomingauniversitystudent,WeiA.gotahighscoreinthefinalexamB.didn'tlikemathatallC.wontwointernationalgoldmedalsD.usedtofailinthemathexam40.Paragraph3mainlytellsusaboutWei'sA.favoritehobbyB.specialachievementsC.simplelifestyleD.collegeentranceexam41.WhenwasWeiDongyiinterviewed?A.In1991.B.In2014.C.In2019.D.In2021.42.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Awaytolearnmathwell.B.Apopularinterviewonline.C.Anewidol(偶像)foryoungpeople.D.AfamousuniversityofChina.DDoyouknowthatthefalcon(猎鹰)isamongthefastestanimalsintheworld?Itcanflyataspeedofabout200milesperhour.YoumightthinkabirdthatcouldflysofastwouldbesafefrommosttypesofdangerButthatisnottrue.Bythe1970s,theyhadalreadybeenendangered.Luckily,peoplebegintoprotectthem.Thenumberoffalconsisrisingnow.Oneunusualthingaboutfalconsisthattheyliketomaketheirnests(属)inhighplaces.Innature,theyoftennestonmountaintopsandonthesidesofcliffh(悬崖).Falconshavealsogotusedtolifeincities.Theynestontallbuildingsandbridgesincities.Theheightoftheseneatsisfrom50to200feetintheair.Theyalsoliketoreturntothesamenextingplaceeveryyear.Boththemotherandfatherfalconshelptoraisethebabies.Themotherstaysmoretimeinthenest.Thefatherhuntsandbringsbackfoodforherandthebabies.Manypeopleallaroundthecountryworkveryhardtohelpfalconslivetoadulthood.Thereareevenvideocamerasfixedupinmanyplaces.Thisway,peoplecanmakesurethebirdsandtheireggsstayprotected.Falconsareluckytohavesomanypeoplewhokeepaneyeonthem.43.Whatcanweknowaboutfalcons?A.Falconscanflyabout200metresinooominute.B.Thenumberoffalconshasn'trisennowC.Falconsonlyliveonthesidesofcliffs.D.Falconshavebeenusedtolivingincities.44.Whohuntsforthefalconfamilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Themother.B.Thefather.C.Thebabies.D.Boththefatherandthemother.45.Thewriterthinksthefutureoffalconsis.A.disappointingB.hopefulC.worryingD.dangerous46.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Asportsbook.B.Abusinessbook.C.Anaturebook.D.Alifebook.英语模拟练习(一)第5页(共8页)

第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项.Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Oneofthesecretsofsuccessfulpeopleisthattheyhavegoodhabits.Thegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.47Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,everyonehashisadvantages.48Second,youshouldtrytolearnnowwordsandnewthingseveryday.49Third,startthedayintherightway.Whenyougetupinthemorning,lookatyourselfintheFourth,makeaplantoachueveyourgoal50.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyouareabletoachieveyourgoal.Last,nomatterwhatgoodhabitsyoudecidetohave,youshouldtrytokeepthem.Thenyoucanliveasuccessfulandhappylife.A.Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?B.Whataregoodhabits?C.Makingaplanisthemostimportantsteptoachieveyourgoal.D.Readinganewspaperorafewpagesofabookeverydayalsohelpsyou.E.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodpointsinpeopleandlearnfromthem.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大单，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Patriciahasalargeglassjar(罐子).Thegirlfilledithalffullwith51water.Thewaterglittered(闪闪发光)inthesunlight.Eachdropwasproudofitsownpurity(纯净).Oneday,Patricia'scousin,Robin,cameforavisit.WhilePatriciawasaway,theboysawthejarandthought:“What52ifIputsomeink(墨水)inthewater?”RobinsearchedPatricia'sdeskandfounda53.Justashewasgoingtoputafewdropsofinkinthejar,Patriciawalkedin.“Robin,whatareyoudoing?”sheasked.Butitwasalreadytoo54.Patricinwatchedinhorror(惊恐)astheinkslowly55in,turningthewaterblue.“Don'tyouknowthatonceajarofwatergetsdirty,itsveryhardtogotitcleanagain?"Patriciasounded56.“I'msorry,”Robinrepliedinalowvoice.“Iwasjustcurious(好奇的).“Patriciatriedtogetthewaterclean,butthejarwastooheavyforthetwoofthemto57.Shecouldonlypoursomeparewaterintoit.Thejarofwater,however,would58beascleanasitwasbefore.Theworld's59arenotunlikethisjarofwater.Oncewepollutethem,itwillbeverydifficult-ifnotimpossible-tomakethemcleanagain.Unluckily,somepeopleseemtopaynoattention60this.They'vepouredmanydirtyoreventoxic(有毒的)dropsintotheworld'sjar.“ButunlikeRobin,theyarenotcurious.”51.A.coldB.cleanC.sweetD.blue52.A.willhappenB.hashappenedC.happenedD.ishappening53.A.boxB.cupC.penD.book54.A.quickB.slowC.busyD.late55.A.mixedB.filledC.putD.stuck56.A.honestB.angryC.harmfulD.dangerous57.A.tryoutB.setupC.handinD.liftup英语模拟练习(一)第6页(共8页)58.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.usually59.A.animalsB.plantsC.seasD.earth60.A.ofB.withC.forD.to第三部分(非选择题共40分)Ⅳ.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。ThoreisastoryinthebookHistoryasaMirror(《资治通鉴》)bytheChinesehistorianSimaGuang.ZhiXuanziwasthehead61abigclan(宗族)intheStateJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Howantedaclanmember,ZhiYao,tobethenextruler.However,anothermaninthoclan,ZhiGuo,wasn'tin62(agree)aboutit.ZhiGuofirstlistedfiveadvantagesofZhiYao.Forexample,hewasgoodat63(ride)andshooting.Howasbornwiththeabilitytomake64(decide).ButthenZhiGuosaidthathealmosthadnodisadvantagesexceptoneseriousproblem:hismorals(道德).Henevertalkedtoothers65(polite)andhadanunkindheart.Still,ZhiXuanzididn'tacceptZhiGuo'ssuggestions.ZhiYaobecametheheadofthecinn.Hequicklymadeitthe66(strong).inJinwithhinabilitiesofleadership.However,67ofhisdisadvantages,threeotherclanspulledtogethertofightagainsttheZhiclan.TheZhiclanended68beingbeaten.Fromthestoryabove,SimsOuang69(think)one'smoralsarethemostimportant.Talentisnotenough.Hesaidthatexcellentpeoplemusthavebothtalentandvirtue(德行).Thosewhohavevirtuebutnotalentcouldn'tworkwell.Thosewhohavetalentbutnovirtuemightnotuse70(they)talentproperly.Thosewhohavebothwerecalledxiancaiinancienttimes.V.阅读与表达(共4小题,71-73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分:满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinka"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeineinthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubettera