人教版中考英语总复习-教材词句第19讲

第19讲Units7~8第一部分：重点单词Unit71.___________________n.田野；场地2.___________________n.社区；社团3.___________________n.机会；可能性4.___________________n.选择；挑选5.___________________n.&v.拥抱；搂抱6.___________________adj.极小的；微小的7.___________________adj.很坏的；讨厌的8.___________________adv.严重地；差；非常9.___________________v.冒烟；吸烟；n.烟10.___________________v.&n.哭；叫喊11.___________________v.举起；抬高；n.电梯；搭便车12.___________________v.&n.支持Unit81.___________________n.卡车；货车2.___________________n.野餐3.___________________n.兔；野兔4.___________________n.声音；噪音5.___________________n.实验室6.___________________n.外套；外衣7.___________________n.领导；领袖8.___________________n.目的；目标9.___________________n.胜利；成功10.___________________n.敌人；仇人11.___________________n.一段时间；时期12.___________________n.圆圈v.圈出13.___________________n.男警察14.___________________v.出席；参加15.___________________v.着陆；降落16.___________________v.表示；表达17.___________________v.接待；接受；收到18.___________________v.阻止；阻挠19.___________________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的20.___________________adj.困倦的；瞌睡的21.___________________adj.医疗的；医学的22.___________________pron.任何人23.___________________adj.粉红色的n.粉红色24.___________________adj.&pron.谁的第二部分：词汇拓展Unit71.societyn.社会→___________________(adj.)社会的2.poemn.诗；韵文→___________________(n.)诗人3.educatev.教育；教导→___________________(n.)教育→___________________(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的4.regretv.&n.感到遗憾；懊悔→___________________(过去式/过去分词)→___________________(adj.)后悔的；失望的5.managev.完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)；管理；负责→___________________(过去式/过去分词)→___________________(n.)经理；经营者→___________________(n.)经营；管理6.enterv.进来；进去；开始从事→___________________(n.)大门(口)；入口(处)；通道7.safeadj.安全的；无危险的→___________________(adj.)不安全的；危险的→___________________(adv.)安全地→___________________(n.)安全；安全性第三部分：课标短语1.________________________回嘴；顶嘴2.________________________避免接近；远离3.________________________自己做决定4.________________________挡……的路；妨碍5.________________________追逐；追赶6.________________________同时；一起7.___________________以……(身份、职业)告终8.___________________对……是认真的9.___________________保持……关闭10.___________________属于11.___________________逃跑；(从……)跑开12.___________________赶公共汽车13.___________________指出14._____________________________举起来15._____________________________回想起……16._____________________________考试不及格17._____________________________考试及格18._____________________________尽可能多地19._____________________________不反对(做)第四部分：配套练习一、根据句意或音标填单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.ThreeChineseastronautsonboardtheShenzhou-15mannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarth_________(safe)onJune4,2023,completingtheirsix-monthspacestationtask.2.Thelittlegirldidn’tstop___________(cry)untilhermothercametopickherup.3.Jenny’sgrandfatheris___________(bad)illinhospitalandsheisveryworriedabouthim.4.Hesaidheregretted___________(buy)thatbookbecausehisfatherhadalreadyboughtoneforhim.5.Forteenagers,workinghardfortheirdreamsisawise___________/tʃɔɪs/.6.BeijingOperaisour___________/ˈvæljuəbl/arttreasure.7.The____________(policeman)werealreadytherewhenwereachedthesceneoftheaccident.8.Amystayeduplatereadinganovellastnight,soshefeelsvery___________(sleep)now.9.Justrelax!Weallknowit’sdifficulttodoallthethingswell___________thesametime.10.AllmembersagreethatJerryistheprefectpersontobetheirteam___________(lead).11.Therearenotenough___________(medicine)workersinsomepoorareas.12.Childreninthisvillagehaveneverseen___________(wolf)before.二、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空position,victory,chance,support,energy1.Andyleftourcompanybecausehewasofferedabetter___________inanotherplace.2.Thefootballfanwroteasongtocelebratehisfavoriteteam’s___________.3.IwonderwhyTinagaveupthe___________tostudyabroadlastyear.4.Agoodsleepcangiveusenough___________andmakeushappy.5.Withthestrong______________ofthegovernment,thevillagesaredevelopingcourtyardeconomy(庭院经济).三、完成句子1.不要在走廊里互相追赶，这很危险。(run)Don’t________________eachotherinthehallways.It’sverydangerous.2.不要让手机游戏妨碍你的学业。(get)Don’tletmobilegames__________________yourschoolwork.3.妈妈经常提醒我在课堂上不要跟老师顶嘴。(talk)Mymomoftenwarnsme_________________theteachersinclass.4.青少年总是希望有更多的机会自己做决定。(make)Teenagersalwaysexpecttohavemorechancesto_____________________________.5.据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。(keep)It’ssaidthatdrinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeople________________illnesses.四、单项选择()1.—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan______thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.accept B.prevent C.discover D.choose()2.Breakfastgivesyou______forthemorning.A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy()3.—Jack,tellmehowto______thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.delete B.enter C.collect D.receive()4.—Doyouthinkjuniorhighschoolstudents______togettheirearspierced?—No,Idon’tthinkso.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.A.shouldallow B.allow C.haveallowed D.shouldbeallowed()5.—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It_______belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’t B.must C.could D.need()6.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.—You’dbetter_______yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.make B.have C.take D.manage()7.—Excuseme,whereisMary?—Sheis_______themeetinginthestudentunion.A.joining B.takingpartin C.attending D.joiningin()8.MyadviceonlearningEnglishis_______byJenny.WewilljoinintheEnglishCornertogether.A.made B.refused C.received D.accepted五、综合填空Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris1(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidaChinesegovernmentofficer.Sofar,thecomputer2(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakeplentyof3(mistake)inwriting.TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents’handwritinghasgoteven4(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Not