新概念英语1-34课练习

新概念英语一册一学期寒假作业Lesson1---Lesson34的单词，听写一次，家长签字。练习册上Lesson1---Lesson34未完成的局部都补完，判过的把错都改一次，直接改在练习册上。三套测试题〔见后面〕。把Lesson1---Lesson34课的课文都背一次，听磁带，家长签字。开学时间：2011年2月12日〔正月初十〕原周六班2011年2月13日〔正月十一〕原周日班课程进度不一样，请各班按各班的时间准时上课。山外国际英语陈老师附页一为所学重难点语法及句型的总结。附页二为假期需要完成的练习题。总结Lesson1---Lesson34的语法及句型重点如下：一、所学的特殊疑问句：1、Whatmakeisit?2、What’syourjob?3、Whatnationalityareyou?4、Howareyoutoday?5、Whoseisthisshirt?6、Whatcolour’syournewdress?7、Whoisthisyoungman?8、What’sthematter,children?9、Whichbook?10、Wherearethey?11、WhatmustIdo?12、What’she/she/itdoing?13、Whataretheydoing?二、所学一般疑问句1、Isthisyourhandbag?2、Areyouateacher?三、所学祈使句Openthewindowplease.〔肯定〕Don’topenthewindowplease.(否认)四、所学重点语法汇总〔一〕代词代词人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshisheritsoursyourstheirs〔二〕祈使句1、定义：祈使句是表示命令、请求、叮嘱的句子。2、祈使句是以动词原型开头，省略了主语you的句子；变否认在开头加don’t。〔三〕名词变复数1、直接加s，发音遵循“清清，浊浊，元浊”cat----catsword---words2、以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，加es，读/Iz/Dress---dressesquiz----quizesbox---boxeswatch---watchesdish---dishes3、以辅音加y结尾的单词，变y为i，加es；元音加y结尾的单词直接加s.Family----familiesboy----boys4、以o结尾的，不是外来词或缩写，加es；否那么加s。Potato-----potatoestomato----tomatoeshero-----heroesPiano-----pianosphoto-----photos以f或fe结尾的，变f或fe为v，加es。Knife----knivesleaf----leaves*roof-----roofs(特例)单复数同形Sheep-----sheepfish----fishcattle----cattledeer---deer不规那么变化Man----menchild----childrenfoot----feet除人民币元、角、分外，英镑、欧元都有复数形式。Pound----poundsdollar----dollars(四)Therebe句型1、典型的倒装句，译为某处有某物；2、be动词采取就近原那么；3、变否认，在be动词后加not，变一般疑问，be动词提前即可。〔五〕双宾语Givemeabook.(其中me是人，是间接宾语；book是物，是直接宾语)〔六〕定冠词the的用法1、特指双方都明白的人或物；2、指上文提到过的人和物；3、指世上独一无二的事物。〔七〕some&any1、some一般用于肯定句，但当表示希望得到对方的肯定答复时也可用于疑问句中，any一般用于疑问句和否认句中。〔八〕现在进行时1、构成：am/isare+现在分词2、用法：a表示正在发生或进行的动作；b表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定正在进行的动作；c表示即将发生的动作。这种用法的动词主要限于come、go、leave、start、arrive等。3、现在分词的构成：a直接加ingb以不发音的e结尾的，去掉e加ingc以重读闭音节结尾的，末尾为一个辅音字母。辅音字母前只有一个元音字母的，双写最后一个辅音字母加ingd以ie结尾的，变ie为y，加ing寒假作业一一、选择题1、MynameLisa.IfromChina.Ais/amBare/isCis/are2、Areanurse?AheByouCI3、IsAlanastudent?No,.AsheisBheisCheisn’t4、AreyouTina?AYes,I’m.BYes,Iamnot.CYes,Iam.5、Isthisaschool?AYes,itisn’t.BYes,it’s.CNo,itisn’t.6、Howoldareyou?,itisasecret.AOKBSorryCNo7、isourdaughter.AYouBHeCHere8、Isthatherdress?AYes,thisis.BNo,itis.CYes,itis.9、Look!Eraserisonyourdesk.Whoseisit?AABAnCTheD/10、MystudentisEnglishman.A/BaCtheDan11、JoeisfromFrance.Heis.AFranceBFrenchCaFrenchDtheFrench12、Howisyouraunt?Sheis.AbeautifulBfineCprettyDcool13、Whoisshe?Sheis.AapolicemanBamechanicCMrs.TracyDanairhostess14、Lookthetaxidriver.AinBatConDto15、Isyourteacheramanawoman?AandBisCbutDor16、Yourskirtisnice.AmuchBverymuchCveryDtoo17、IsTinain?.AHowareyouBNicetomeetyouCSorry,sheisatschool.18、IsMonicaahairdresseroranairhostess?ANo,sheisn’t.BYes,sheisanairhostess.CAnairhostess19、ThisisTracy.Tracy,thisismyfriend,Sue..AGoodbyeBHowdoyoudo?CSeeyou.20、!WhereisLinda?,Idon’tknow.AExcuseme/SorryBHello/OhCHowareyou/No二、补全对话A:.A:Excuseme,mycoatandmyT-shirtplease.B:Yes?B:Yes,sir.A:Isthisyourpencil?A:Hereismyticket.6.B:?B:Hereyouare,sir.A:Isthisyourpencil?A:Itisn’tmycoat.B:Yes.Thankyouverymuch.B:,sir.A:.三、按要求改写句子。1、Thisismyhouse.(转换一般疑问句)2、Isthishiscar?〔给出否认答复〕3、Thankyou.〔答复〕4、Isthisherdress?〔给出肯定答复〕5、Isthisourcar?〔要求重复〕6、IamRice.(改为否认句)7、Hissonisateacher.〔改为否认句〕8、Mr.Clintonandhiswifearebusy.〔改为否认句〕9、Lilyisseven.〔改为一般疑问句〕10、Areyouruncleastudent?〔改错〕11、Thehousewifeisclean.Thehousewifeisdirty.(改为选择疑问句)13、Theyoungpolicemanisbusy.(改为一般疑问句)14、Thebusynurseislazy.〔改为否认句〕15、Helenisfine.〔特殊疑问句〕四、对划线局部提问。1、Sallyis12yearsold.2、Theredwatchbelongsto(属于)me.3、Theladyinthedinning-room(餐厅)isMadamRice.4、MissJacksonisanurse.5、Hisshirtisinthebedroom.五、按要求写出以下特殊疑问句。1、问及什么牌子时：2、问及对方身体状况时：3、问及对方工作时：4、初次见面问好时：5、问对方国籍时：六、阅读理解。Thereisanewparknearmyhouse.It’safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandIareintheparknow.Onmyleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersandtreesnearthelake.There’sasmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,“Don’tswiminthelake!”Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Therearesomesmallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welikeitverymuch.()1.Theparknearmyhouseis_____.A.newandbeautifulB.oldandbeautifulC.cleanandnewD.oldandclean()2.Isthereacafeinthepark?______A.Yes,thereisn’t.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.D.No,thereis.()3.Peoplecan’t_______inthelake.A.swimB.fishC.boatD.play()4.Theshopsintheparkare4not_______A.smallB.bigC.goodD.pretty()5.－Dowelikethepark?－________Yes,wedo.B.No,wedo.C.Yes,youdo.D.No,wedon’t.七、根据中文补全句子。1、看那个送牛奶的人，他很冷。Lookatthat,heis.2、你是护士还是医生？aoradoctor?3、这是一辆奔驰车。Thisis.4、怎么啦？Whatis?5、请给我一把刀。Mea,please.寒假作业二按括号内的要求写出以下单词的相应形式。1、arenot(缩略形式)2、hereis(缩略形式)3、let’s(非缩写形式)4、theyare(缩略形式)5、look(第三人称单数)6、me(主格)7、they(形容词性物主代词)8、her(主格)9、we(宾格)10、do(第三人称单数)11、red+yellow=12、be(第三人称单数)二、将以下名词变为复数。1、watch2、sheep3、job4、deer5、child6、box7、roof8、knife9、family10、dress11、wife12、boy13、zoo14、hero15、potato16、tomato17、teacher18、book19、blouse20、man三、选择题。1、Mary,pleaseshowyourpicture.AmyBmineCIDme2、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplaybasketball.AaBanCtheD/3、areyougoingthissummervacation(暑假)？AWhenBWhereCHowDWhy4、Mysisterisaclerk.worksinabanknearhere.ASheBHeCIDYou5、TomHanksisaveryactor.AprettyBcuteChandsomeDsmart6、!Twogirlsareunderthetree.Theytwins.ALook/lookthesameBLook/seeCLook/looklike7、?Theyareintheschool.AWhereareSally’sfriendsBWhereSally’sfriendsareCWherethey8、？Yes，itlooksverysmart.AIsyournewdressniceBHowisyourdressCWhereisyournewdress9、Shemustlookafterthose.AcookBsheepChorseDchild10、Youknowthereare234inourschool.AmanteachersBmenteacherCmenteachersDman-teachers11、Whereare?Atheofficer’sroomBtheroomoftheofficersCtheofficers’roomsDtheoffice12、Tenisnottoomuchmoney.AdollarsBdollarCYuansDpound13、Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknowname?AherBsheCheDhis14、ItalyisEuropeancountry.AaBanC/Dthe15、Theywillbuild800-meter-longbridge.AaBanC/Done16、Haveyouhadlunch?Yes,Ihadgooddinneratmyfriend’shouse,too.Aa/aByour/aCthe/theD/,/17、Therearesomebirdsinthetree.Ican’tthem.AlookBlookatCwatchDfind18、There5oranges,4pearsandapeachhere,butIbananas.Aare/likeBis/likeCare/amDare/is19、What’sthematterthechildren?AforBwithCatDto20、Therearefewinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.AvegetablesBfruitCmeatDeggs四、翻译以下句子。1、枝子来自日本。2、请这边走。3、萨利的行李箱也是同样的颜色。4、那些女士们很勤奋。5、这些冰激凌真好吃。五、补全对话。A:Goodmorning. B:Goodmorning,doctor.A:?B:I’vegotacoldtoday.A:mouthandsay“Aaah”.B:Aaah.A:Takeiteasy.Haveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.B:.Goodbye.A:.六、连词成句。1、too,Swedish,our,bosses,are?2、their,cousins,from,Norway,aren’t.3、colors,favourite,what,your,are?4、thepassports,or,brown,grey,are?5、hardworking,police,the,handsome,are.七、按要求改写句子。1、Thenewcarismine.(对划线局部提问)2、Sam’stieiswhite.(对划线局部提问)3、Mypencilisoverthere.(对划线局部提问)4、Youmustlookafterthedog.〔改为祈使句〕5、Youcantalktomelikethat.〔改为否认祈使句〕八、阅读理解。Lookatthisman.Whatishedoing?He’scarryingaverybigbox.Theboxisfullof(充满)bigapples.Hewantstoputitonthebackofhisbikeandtakeithome.Canhedothat?No,Idon’tthinkso.Whynot?Because(因为)theboxistoofull(满)andtooheavy(重).Look!What’swrong?Hedropsthebox.Poorman!A.

Readcarefullyandwrite“T”forTrueand“F”forFalsebesidethestatements.

(

)1.Theboxisnotverybig.(

)2.Theboxisfullofapples.

(

)3.Heputstheapplesinthebag.(

)4.Hecancarrytheboxhome.B.

Choosethebestanswer,A,B,CorD,tothesequestions.

(

)1.Whatisthemandoing?Heis_________.A.eatingsomeapples

B.carryingaboxC.ridingabike

D.makingabox

(

)2.What’sinthebox?A.Somebooks.

B.Somebikes.C.Someapples.

D.Someboxes.

(

)3.Canhecarrythebox?A.Yes,hecan.

B.Yes,heis.

C.No,hecan’t.

D.No,heisn’t.

(

)4.Istheboxfullorempty?

A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn’t.

C.It’sempty.

D.It’sfull.寒假作业三补全以下表格。代词人称代词主格IYouHeSheItWeYouThey宾格youherus物主代词形容词性物主代词myhisyour名词性物主代词yoursitstheirs二、改错。1、Therearesomemilkintheglass.2、Thereisnoapolicemanunderthetree.3、Thechildrenallareatschoolnow.4、Pleasegivehethecleancarpet.5、Jackiedoesnotlikethebooksonthedesk.Shelikesthe5onehere.三、选择题。1、guitaristhis?ItmightbeMary’s.Sheplaystheguitar.AWhoseBWhoCWhatDWhich2、Therearedaysinayear.Athreehundredandsixty-fiveBthreehundredsixtyfiveCthreehundredsandsixty-five3、Pleasegivesome.AI/glassesBme/glassCus/glassDme/glasses4、Aliceisfondofplayingviolin,whileherbrotherisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.A/,theBthe,theCthe,/D/,/5、Mustwegoshoppingtoday?Yes,we.AmustBdoCareDneedn’t6、Istherejaminthebottle?No,thereisn’tany,butthereisbeer.Asome/anyBany/someCsome/someDany/any7、Theywanttogotobed.Couldyoupleasethestereo?AturnonBturnupCturnDturnoff8、Lily,youcan’tdothat.Talktohimlikethis.ANeedn’tBMustn’tCDon’tDDo9、Look!Thelovelygirlsthegrass.AwaterBarewateringCwatersDwatering10、Thestudentsalwaysmusicbeforetheygotobed.AlistenBhearClistentoDarelistening11、Shallwegoshoppingnow?Sorry,Ican’t.Imyshirts.AwashBwashesCwashedDamwashing12、WhoisrunningLucy?AafterBbehindCinfrontDacross13、Excuseme!?AreyouLily?AWhoBSorryCExcusemeDWhat14、Hi,Lee.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Itotheparty.AamgoBgoCamgoingDam15、Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?I‘dloveto,Ican’t.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.AorBbutCsoDand四、句型转换。1、Isweepthefloor.(改为进行时)2、Thenurseisworkingnow.Don’tcallher.(Whycanwenotcallthenurse?)3、Youdon’thavetogotobedat10p.m.(改为同义句)4、Comein.Shutthedoor.(连句)5、Thereissomejaminthebottle.(改为否认句)6、CanIhavesomemilk?(作出肯定答复)7、Jackiemustcleanthekitchen.(改为一般疑问句)8、ThesearesomeAmericanbuses.(改为单数形式)9、time,watch,the,what,is,by,your(连词成句)10、Teachersoftentellthekids(孩子们)nottospit〔吐痰〕inpublic〔公共场合〕〔改为祈使句〕五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1、Sorry,I(notknow)theladybehindthedesk.2、You(musttake)theideanow.3、Excuseme,canyouturnoff