Unit+4+Section+A（1a-2d） 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit4SectionA(1a-2d)Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?ObjectivesTalkaboutproblems

讨论困难和麻烦Giveadvice

提供建议haveafter-schoolclassesWhat’swrongwiththeboy?/What’sthematterwiththeboy?

Hehastoomanyafter-schoolclasses.getintoafightwithsb=fightwithsb与某人打架、吵架What’sthematterwiththeboyingreen?=What’swrongwiththeboyingreen?Hegotintoafightwithhisbestfriend.Hecan'tgeton/along(well)withhisfridnds.Doyouhaveanyproblemsinyourlife?studyhealthrelationothersIhavetoomuchhomework.Thesubjectsaretoodifficultforme.Idon'thaveenoughtimetostudy.Iamtoothinandweak.Idolessexerciseandeatmorefood.Idon'tsleepwell.Ican'tgetonwellwithothers.Igetintofightwithmyfriends.Iamtooshytotalkwithothers.Myparentsaretoostrictwithme.Idon'thaveanytimetodothethingsIlike.Survey1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetime

todothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.1a.Whichdoyouthinkisserious?Why?

Writethemintheappopriatebox.

toomuch修饰不可数名词或动词toomany修饰可数名词复数muchtoo修饰形容词或副词getintoafightwithsb=fightwithsb与某人打架、吵架课外辅导班1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.1b.Lookandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.Girl

1:You

look

really

tired.

What’s

the

matter

?Girl

2:I

studied

until

midnight

last

night

so

I

didn’t

get

enoughsleep.

Girl

1:Why

don’t

you

go

to

sleep

earlier

tonight?

You

can

start

studying

earlier.

Girl

2：But

I

have

two

after-school

classes

today.

So

I

canonly

start

studying

after

dinner.

Girl

1：Maybe

you

should

tell

your

parents

that

you

can’t

doso

many

things.ListeningmaterialsGirl

2：I

did,

but

they

think

it’s

important

that

I

take

more

after-school

classes.

Girl

1：Well,

they

probably

want

you

to

get

into

a

good

senior

high

school.

Girl

2：Yes,

I

guess

that’s

the

reason.

Girl

1：You

should

talk

to

them

again.

Explain

to

them

that

you

need

to

get

enough

sleep

to

stay

healthy.

Girl

2：That’s

a

good

idea.

OK,

I’ll

try

to

talk

to

them

again.

A:What'swrong?B:I'mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydon'tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?1c.Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.提建议的句型及答语：？课时练P42合作探究1.怎样表达建议Youshouldstartstudyingearliertonight,andthenyoucansleepearlier.Maybeyoushouldtellyourparentsthatyoucan'tdosomanythings.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparentsagain?Whydon'tyoudosth.?

你为什么不做某事呢?Youshould/coulddosth.

你应该做某事1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon'tgetenoughsleep.Discusstheseproblemsandgivesomeadvice.Whydon'tyou

gotosleepearlierthisevening?2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon'thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.Maybeyoushould

talkaboutitwithyourteachers.3.Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Whynot

readsomeinterestingbooksathome?4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Maybeyoushouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.Maybeyoushould

callhimup.Butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.Whichproblemdoyouthinkisthebiggestproblem?Ifyouthinkgettingtoomanytests

andexamsisthebiggestproblem,pleasehandsup!DoasurveyintheclassProblemsthebiggestproblemGettingtoomanytestsandexamsNotdoingenoughexerciseToonoisyathomeNocommunicationwithfamilymembersHavingnoclosefriendsPredictionWhat’sthematterwiththem?Theymighthaveafight.Inourdailylife,sometimeswearguewithourparents,teachers,evenhaveafightwithourfriends.Howtodealwiththeseproblems?Let’slistentotheconversationandtrytofindoutthesolutions.ListeningListen.Peter'sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.Advice1.You_______writehimaletter.2.You_______callhimup.3.You_______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.4.You_______gotohishouse.5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.couldshouldshouldcouldcould用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个,仅供参考;.......:而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。ListeningListenagain.Whydoesn'tPeterlikehisfriend'sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.1.Youcouldwritehimaletter.()2.Youshouldcallhimup.()3.Youshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansay

you'resorry.()4.Youcouldgotohishouse.()5.Youcouldtakehimtotheballgame.()Advicea.It'snoteasy.b.Idon'twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon'twanttosurprisehim.d.I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.WhyPeterdoesn'tliketheadvicedeacbListeningBoy1:Hey,Peter,what'swrong?Boy2:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?Boy1:Well,youcouldwritehimaletter.Boy2:Idon'tthinkso,althoughit'sagoodidea.I'mjustnotverygoodatwritingletters.Boy1:Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.Boy2:No,Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Boy1:Butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.Boy2:Yes,IknowIshould,butit'snoteasy.Boy1:Maybeyoucouldgotothehouse.Boy2:IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.Boy1:Hey,Iknow.Youcouldtakehimtotheballgame.Boy2:Buttheballgameisnextweek.Idon'twanttowaituntilthentotalktohim.guess(v)猜测,估计Eg:IguessIcould,becauseit'snotdifficult.Let'sguesstheheightofthebuilding.PairworkRole-playaconversationandtalkaboutPeterandhisfriend.A:What'swrongwithPeter?B:Hehadafightwithhisfriend.A:Whatshouldhedo?B:_________________________________Whynotwritehimaletter?Whydon’tyoucallhimup?Ithinkheshouldsaysorrytohisfriend.Howaboutgoingtohishouse?Whatabouttakinghimtotheballgame?RoleplayDave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.

ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.

Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.

Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutit

sothatyoucanbefriendsagain?

Althoughhe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Readandanswerthequestions:1:What’swrongwithKim?2:DidKim’ssistergivethethingsback?3:HowdoesKimfeelafterhersistergavebackthethings?4.What’sDave’sadvice?Hefoundhissisterlookingthroughhisthingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofhisnewmagazinesandCDs.Yes,shedid.Sheisstillangrywithher.HeguessesKimcouldtellhissistertosaysorryandforgetaboutitsothattheycanbefriendsagain.Task1Talkaboutyourproblems,discussinyourgroupandgivesomeadvice.LetmedoNameProblemAdviceYanHasnofriendMakelotsoffriends………Task2.Readrole-playtheconversationandthenrecitethedialogue.allow//v.允许；准许考向一eg：Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom.老师允许他进教室。Mrs.Blackdoesn'tallowhersontoplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.布莱克夫人不允许她儿子在上学的夜晚打电脑游戏。我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。（烟台）Weshould

teenagersto

theirownclothes.典例allow

choose考向二eg：Wedonotallowsmokinginthehall.

我们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。拓展be（not）allowedtodosth.（不）被允许做某事，为被动结构。（not）allowsb.todosth.（不）允许某人做某事（not）allowdoingsth.（不）允许做某事...Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythings...我发现我妹妹乱翻我的东西。考向一findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事。eg：Ifindagirldancingunderthetree.我发现有个女孩正在树下跳舞。WhenIwentintotheroom，Ifound

inbed.（安顺）A.himlying

B.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslyingA典例find后常接复合宾语，即宾语＋宾补。宾补可由名词、形容词、现在分词、过去分词等充当，find后的宾补一般不用不定式，但可用tobe，且常可省略。eg：Ifindheraneasywomantoworkwith.我发现她是个好共事的女人。Wefindthestory（tobe）veryinteresting.我们发现这个故事很有趣。拓展考向二lookthrough快速查看；浏览eg：Pleaselookthroughyournotetomakesurethatyouareright.请查看你的笔记以确保正确。拓展lookat看lookfor寻找lookout当心lookafter照顾lookup查阅Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto

theinformationaboutit.（河南）A.lookat

B.lookafterC.lookaroundD.lookthrough拓展D

deal//n.协议；交易

1.bigdeal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示“重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说It'snotabigdeal.或It'snobigdeal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。e