同步练习题介词、副词专练60题

介词、副词专练60题

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Henry,MaryandTom,iscomingtoChinaforavisit?WhichisWRONG?

A.togetherwithB.likeC.besidesD.butinadditionto

2.HisfatherwillbebackfromLondonafewdays.

A.sinceB.inC.onD.after

3.Heusuallygoestoworkontime.

A.exceptforrainingdaysB.besidesitrains

C.butthatitrainsD.exceptonrainydays

4.Didyouhavetroublethepostoffice?

A.tohavefoundB.withfinding

C.tofindD.infinding

5.Ifyoukeepon,you,llsucceed.

A.intimeB.atonetime

C.atthesametimeD.ontime

6.Thetrainleaves6：00pm,soIhavetobeatthestation5：40Pmatthelatest?

A.at；untilB.fbr；after

C.at；byD.before；around

7.thegateandyou,llfindtheentrancetheparktheotherside.

A.Through；to；onB.Along；of；on

C.Down；to；atD.Up；of；by

8.One_____fivewillhavethechancetojoininthegame.

A.withinB.amongC.inD.from

9.Doyougotherebus?

------No,wegothere______atrain.

A.in；onB.on；onC.by；inD.by；with

10.Imadethecoatmyownhands.Itwasmadehand,notwithamachine.

A.in；inB.in；with

C.with；byD.with；with

11.ThetreesfrontofthehousearethechargeofMr.Li.

A.in；inB.at；inC.in；byD.from；in

12.Theoldmandiedcoldacoldnight.

A.from；atB.of；in

C.of；onD.for；during

13.Myunclelives116ChangheStreet.Hisroomisthesixthfloor.

A.at；onB.to；atC.on；inD.of；to

14.Idon,tthinkyoucanworkoutthemathsproblemherhelp.

A.sinceB.unlessC.withD.without

15.HeisrunningthewindtowardsthestationTomrunningthe

right.

A.down；and；onB.against；with；on

C.for；with；inD.with；while；to

16.InHangzhouMr.Blackwassostruckthebeautyofnaturethathestayed

anothernight.

A.at；onB.with；atC.for；inD.by；for

17.Howlonghasthebookshopbeeninbusiness?

——1987.

A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since

18.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexams.

A.atB.onC.forD.of

19.GuangdongliesthesouthofChinaandFujianistheeastofit.Hainanis

thecoastofthe

mainland.

A.in；in；onB.in；on；off

C.on；to；onD.in；to；away

20.Thestudent,whomalltheteachersarepleased,isverystricthimself_

everything.

A.to；with；inB.with；with；in

C.with；at；withD.at；with；at

21.Somedoctorsweresentt?thefrontwheremedicalworkerswere.

A.ingreatneedB.ingreatneedof

C.neededgreatD.neededin

22.hearingthegoodnews,theyjumpedwithjoy.

A.ForB.ToC.OnD.At

23.Sheiswell-knownherpoemsandsheisalsofamousanactress.

A.fbr；forB.as；forC.for；asD.by；for

24.Heclimbedsilentlyseizingthethief.

A.inthepurpose；bysurprise

B.withpurposeof；surprisingly

C.withpurposeof；Surprisedly

D.withthepurposeof；bysurprise

25.Thetouchtheyhadbothkeptinmanyyearsbroke.

A.forB.onC.intoD.with

26.Thepianistbegantoplayandthegirlinredbegantosingthemusic.

A.withB.alongC.throughD.to

27.Hedividedthesweetsthechildrenwhoweredividedthreegroups.

A.in；inB.into；into

C.between；inD.among；into

28.EarlythemorningofMay1,westartedoff_____themountainvillage.

A.in；forB.in；t?C.on；/D.on；for

29.Tedhasbeenabsentclassforquitesometime.

A.forB.withC.ofD.from

30.TherailwaywasopenedtrafficApril4,1985.

A.to；onB.to；inC.by；onD.for；on

31.Suchaproblemis_______difficultforaprimaryschoolstudent.

A.so；toworkB.verytoo；toworkout

C.rathertoo；toworkout

D.quitetoo；toanswer

32.Bythetimethefire-fightersarrived,thefirehadbeenputbytheteachersandthe

students.

A.downB.awayC.outD.off

33.Davidjumpedtogetthefirstthebeginningofthesports.

A.enoughhigh；inB.enoughhighly；in

C.highenough；atD.highlyenough；at

34.IwaswonderingwhattodoandMr.Wangcamein.

A.justB.justnowC.justthenD.justly

35.Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?

------Thestation?Takethesecondturningand.

A.toleft；thengostraighton

B.totheleft；thengostraighton

C.toleft；thengorightforward

D.totheleft；thengorightforward

36.Theboywaseagertogetageographybook.

A.moreB.tooC.muchD.far

,,

37.Weoftensaythatsomethingis“aslightasair9butairislight.

A.hardlyB.ratherC.soD.really

38.tomyregret,Iamunabletoacceptyourwarminvitation.

A.VeryB.MuchC.GreatD.Alot

39.Pleasedropmyhomewhenyouarefree.

A.inB.onC.inonD.inat

40.Areyoupayingnow,orshallɪtoyou?

A.bookitdownB.bookitin

C.bookitupD.bookitout

41.-------------------shallwehavetogo?

------Anotherfivemiles.

A.HowfartherB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Howmuchfarther

42.Iwanttoringhim__toknowthereasonwhyherangwhileIwasspeaking

yesterday.

A.up；ofFB.back；up

C.up；downD.on；off

43.Therewasnonews；,shedidnotgiveuphope.

A.moreoverB.therefore

C.butD.nevertheless

44.Theguidetoldusthathewouldorganizesomebusinessmenabroad__nextweek.

A.sometimeB.sometime

C.sometimesD.sometimes

45.Fvegotworktodoonacoldday.

A.muchtoo；muchtooB.toomuch；toomuch

C.toomuch；muchtooD.muchtoo；toomuch

46.Isthebusstopfarfromhere?

------It,saquarter,swalk,.

A.moreandmoreB.andsoon

C.alltogetherD.moreorless

47.Whenyoudrivehome,youcan,tbecareful.

A.veryB.tooC.soD.only

48.Qingdaoisbeautifulcityinsummer.

A.mostB.amostC.themostD.much

49.Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?

------Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwasinterestingthanɪhadexpected.

A.farmoreB.evenmuch

C.somoreD.alotmuch

50.He,dliketosleepwiththewindowatnight.

A.openwideB.openwidely

C.wideopenD.openedwide

51.Shesmiledtothepeoplearoundbutlookedstraightahead,gettingholdofherson,s

hand.

A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.nearly

52.IfWeworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,greatitis.

A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever

53.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining.

A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily

54.------Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown,soffice?

------I,msorry,butMr.Brownworkshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.

A.notnowB.nomore

C.notstillD.nolonger

55.-------Howcanyoufinishthedrawing?

------Inaweek.

A.oftenB.soonC.longD.rapid

56.Ourhallistheirs.

A.twicesolargeasB.twiceaslargeas

C.astwicelargeasD.sotwicelargeas

57.Theplanegotbacktotheairportandlandedatlast.

A.safeB.safelyC.safetyD.save

58.Γveneverseenfilmasthis.

A.soatouchingB.sotouching

C.asotouchingD.sotouchinga

59.Shallwemeetat5：00?Lefsmakeitearlier?

A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

60.WeiHuatoldmethatWuDongwasill.

A.terribleB.veryterrible

C.terriblyD.tooterrible

介词、副词专练60题参考答案及简析

1.D。“名词+介词短语”作主语时，谓语动词要与前面的名词保持一致。D项表达错

误。

2.B0表示“从现在起多长时间之后”用in,

3.Doexcept后接动词不定式可与but连用,但except后还可接that,when,where等

从句或介词短语，在表示对细节加以纠正之意时用exceptforo

4.Dohavetrouble/difflcuItyindoingSth./withsth.是一个习惯用法，表示“做某事吃

力、费劲

5.Aointime除平时熟悉的“及时”之意外，还有“迟早”的意思，相当于soonerorIatero

6.Co具体时间即点时间前常用介词at,表示“到……为止”用by。

7.Aothrough指“从某事物的内部空间穿过entrance后习惯接to；表示“在……边”

用ono8.Coςςoneinfive"指“五人中有一个",即"oneoutoffive”。

9.C。“乘坐交通工具”时，用by+抽象名词(无冠词的名词)或用in/on加冠词再

加交通工具。

10.Co”由手工制作“用固定词组withone,shands或byhand。

11.AoinfrontOf表示“在.前面''；inthechargeOf表示“在....掌管/控制下”。

12.Codieof用于疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷等原因造成的死亡，diefi∙om指除了疾病、情

感、饥饿、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡，OnaCOkinight为特定时间。

13.Ao在相对小的地点或门牌前用at；房间“在第几层”用“on…floor”。

14.Do"在……帮助下''用Withj没有……帮助”用Withouto

15.Bo“逆/顶风而跑”用against；“with+宾+宾补”表示伴随；表示“在左/右边''

ςς

用ono16.Dobestruckby”意为“被...迷住/打动”,stayforthenight表示“留下来过夜

17.D。SinCe常与现在完成时连用。

18.Booffersb.congratulationsonsth.ordoingsth.=CongratuIatesb.onsth.ordoing

sth.

19.Bointhesouth表示在J。个范围之内的南部”,OntheeaSt表示“在东边接壤”，off

thecoast表示“离开海岸

20.Bo表示“对...感到满意“，用bepleasedwith。此句为定语从句；主句中用了

bestrictwithsb.insth.句型。

21.Ao如果选C,great应改为greatly。

22.Coon(one,s)doing意为“当..时”，相当于When引导的时间状语从句。$11：

On(my)askingforinformation,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside.

23.Cobewell-known/famousfor意为“因..而著名“，bewell-known/famousas

意为“作为……而著名

24.DoWiththePUrPoSeof是一个固定词组，意为“怀着..意图2bysurprise相当

于Suddenlyo

25.Aokeepintouch为固定短语，for...表示一段时间。

26.Dosingtothemusic意为“伴随着音乐而唱”。

27.Do介词between指“两者之间”；among用于“三者或三者以上之间:根据定语

从句可知children应是三者以上。

28.D。表示在“某一天的早晨”常说“onthemorningof...”；后面用for表示去的目的地。

29.Dobeabsentfrom是一个固定短语，意思是“缺席

30.Aobeopenedtotraffic的意思是“通车”；在具体的某一天之前通常用on。

31.Co这是一个too...to...的句型，首先排除A。Very不能修饰too,而rather可以。

其次，workout常与problem搭配，而answer多与question搭配。

,,

32.CoPUtOUt意为“扑灭（火）o

33.Co首先确定enough所修饰的词是副词、形容词、还是名词。由整个短语修饰动

词jumped可断定enough修饰的是副词，enough应位于该副词之后，可以排除A、B两

项。

34.Cojust,justnow和justthen都可以作副词表示时间。just用于现在完成时，意思

是“刚才''；justnow与过去时连用当“刚才一”讲，与现在时连用，表示加重语气的“现在”，

等于atthisverymoment；justthen等于atthatmoment,意为“在那个时候''；justly意

为“公正地；正当地

35.Bo方位名词前如果有介词，要在名词前加the；后面的副词On表示“继续”。

36.Botoo...to...句型中如果too修饰eager,ready,glad,Wining等时,这种句型译作“非

常想干某事“，不能说veryeagertogetageographybooko

37.Ao根据下文的转折连词but可判断出应填hardlyo

,

38.B。much或者greatIytoonesregret意为“使某人感到非常遗憾的是不能用veryo

39.Dodropin=payacasualvisit意为“顺便访问”，其中的in是一个副词，跟宾语时，

需要加介词Onsb.或者atsomeplace。

40.Aobookdown=putdowninabook,意为“记账”;bookin的意思为“签到，登

记”；bookup意为“预定座位或车、船票”等。

41.Do提问有多远，应该用HOWfar但是这里的答句是anotherfivemiles提问

的应该是再走多远，因此用HOWmuchfarther。

42.Aoringsb.UP意为“给某人打电话"；ringoff的意思是“挂断电话”。

43.Do本题选择副词nevertheless,意为“不过”。

44.BoSOmetime意为“一段时间"；SOmetime指“某个不确定的时间”,如：sometime

todaysometimeyesterdaysometi