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国际贸易理论与实务(山东联盟)智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年国际贸易理论与实务(山东联盟)WhichofthefollowingisNOTcoveredbyAllRisks?
A:
sacrificeinandcontributiontogeneralaverageandsalvagechargesB:partiallossconsequentonfallingofentirepackageorpackagesintoseaduringloadingC:lossordamagefallingundertheliabilityoftheconsignorD:totallosscausedbyaccidents答案:lossordamagefallingundertheliabilityoftheconsignorAccordingtoCISG,alateacceptanceis______.
A:effectiveasanacceptanceifwithoutdelaytheofferororallyinformstheoffereeordispatchesanoticetothateffectB:effectiveasanacceptanceiftheoffereesoinsistsC:effectiveasanacceptanceiftheofferorkeepssilentD:definitelynoteffectiveasanacceptance答案:effectiveasanacceptanceifwithoutdelaytheofferororallyinformstheoffereeordispatchesanoticetothateffectThelossofthegeneralaverageshallbeborneby________.
A:thepartywhosuffersthelossB:allpartiesbenefitedproportionallyC:allpartiesbenefitedequallyD:thecarrier答案:allpartiesbenefitedproportionallyWhichoneofthefollowingpricesiscorrectlyexpressed?
A:RMB3.50CIFHongKongB:USD3.50perpieceCIFC2LondonC:RMB3.50perpieceCIFCLondonD:USD3.50perpieceCIF答案:USD3.50perpieceCIFC2LondonIninternationaltradepractice,thepricethatdoesn’tincludecommissionand/ordiscountisknownas_________.
A:actualpriceB:netpriceC:generalpriceD:normalprice答案:netpriceAccordingtoCISG,acontractisformedthemomentwhen_________.
A:theacceptancebecomeseffectiveB:thewrittencontractisbeingsigned.C:
ithasbeenapprovedbytheauthorityD:theofferhasreachedtheofferee答案:theacceptancebecomeseffectiveTheInstituteCargoClauses(A)issimilartoChina’s______.
A:A.R.B:FPAC:S.R.C.CD:W.A.答案:FPAAChinesecompanyconcludedanexporttransactionwithaforeigncompanyunderCIFterm.Iftherearenospecificstipulationsconcerningtheinsurance,theChineseexportershalleffect________.
A:A.R.andW.RB:F.P.AC:A.R.D:W.P.A.答案:F.P.AIfanexportcontractisconcludedbasedonCIFxxliner,thecontractedgoodsshouldbedeliveredbymeansoflinerservice.
A:错B:对答案:错Timeofshipmentandtimeofdeliverycanalwaysbeusedinterchangeably.
A:对B:错答案:错Anirrevocableoffermeansthattheofferorhasnorighttowithdrawtheoffer.
A:错B:对答案:错Incaseofdisputes,iflitigationisnotadequatetoworkoutthesettlement,arbitrationisthenextbestalternative.
A:错B:对答案:错Ininternationaltrade,sellersalwaysdecidethepackingofgoods,buyerscannothavespecialrequirements.
A:错B:对答案:错AccordingtoUCP600,theissuingbankshallhaveamaximumoffivebankingdaysfollowingthedayofpresentationtodetermineifapresentationiscomplying.Whentheissuingbankdecidestorefusetohonour,itmustgiveasinglenoticetothateffecttothepresenter.
A:错B:对答案:对AccordingtoUCP600,theconfirmingbankhasthesameobligationsoftheissuingbank.
A:错B:对答案:对Demurrageisusuallyhalfofdispatch.
A:对B:错答案:对Asmostofthetradeintheworldtodayreferstotheexchangeofvisiblegoodsratherthaninvisiblegoods,manyrules,regulationandconventionsconcerningtradeintheworldsuchasIncoterms,UnitedNationsConventiononContractsforInternationalSaleofGoods(CISG),UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits(UCP)etc.areallmadetodealwithvisiblegoodstrade.
A:错B:对答案:对Inordertoavoiddisputes,weshouldtryourbesttousemuchmorekindsofmethodstostipulatethequalityofthegoodsintheinternationalcontract.
A:错B:对答案:错Inaccordantwiththeinternationalpractice,unlessthecontractstipulatesotherwise,themoreorlesspartwillbecountedatthecontractrate.
A:错B:对答案:对Demurrageisafineimposedonthechartererforthedelayintheloadingand/orunloadingofthegoods.
A:对B:错答案:对Fortermsmarkedwith“W/M”(standardofcalculatingbasicfreight),thefreightistobecalculatedonthebasisofeitherweighttonormeasurementton,subjecttothehighrate.
A:错B:对答案:对AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,wemuststipulatethetimeofshipment(orthetimeofdelivery)inthecontractofCIF.Butwemuststipulateboththetimeofshipment(orthetimeofdelivery)andthetimeofarrivalinthecontractofCIP.
A:错B:对答案:错PartiallossordamageisnotrecoverablewithFPA.
A:错B:对答案:错WhenanimporterinsuresthegoodsunderaCFRcontractagainst“AllRisk”,theinsurancecompanyundertakesaninsuranceliabilityovertheinsuredcargofromthewarehouseoftheshippernamedinthepolicyuntilthecargohasarrivedatthewarehouseofthereceivernamedinthepolicy.
A:对B:错答案:错Theexportcostforforeignexchangeratiotellstherelationshipbetweenthenetprofitandthesalesvolume.
A:错B:对答案:错Factoringisnormallyarrangedbetweenthefactorandthebuyer.
A:对B:错答案:错AccordingtoUCP600,afterissuanceoftheletterofcredit,theissuingbankmayrefusepaymentiftheapplicantbecomesbankrupt.
A:错B:对答案:错Ininternationaltrade,thebestwaytosolvethedisputeisthrougharbitration.
A:对B:错答案:错Ourcompanyimportedsteelplatefromabroad.ThecontractstipulatedthatgoodswereshippedintwolotsandpaymentwasbyirrevocablesightL/C.BankofChinawasdesignatedtoissuetwocreditsforeachlot.Afterthedeliveryofthelot,theforeignexporterpresentedthedocumentsrequiredwithinvaliditytimeandBankofChinareimbursedthenegotiatingbankaccordingly.However,afterreceivingthefirstlotofthegoods,wefoundthequalityofthegoodswasnotuptothestandardstipulatedinthecontract.Asaresult,uponourrequest,BankofChinadishonoredthesecondlotofthegoods.Analyze:①IsitappropriateforBankofChinatodishonor?
Whyorwhynot?②Howcanwedotomakethequalityoftheimportedgoodsmlinewiththecontract?
答案:AI参考:①ItisappropriateforBankofChinatodishonorthesecondlotofgoodsbecausethecontractstipulatedthatgoodswereshippedintwolotsandpaymentwasbyirrevocablesightL/C.However,afterreceivingthefirstlotofgoods,wefoundthequalityofthegoodswasnotuptothestandardstipulatedinthecontract.Therefore,uponourrequest,BankofChinadishonoredthesecondlotofgoods.\n\n②Toensurethatthequalityofimportedgoodsmeetsthecontract,wecannegotiatewiththeexportertoimprovetheirproductionandqualitycontrolprocedures.Wecanalsorequestthattheexporterprovideaqualityguaranteeforacertainperiodoftimeaftershipment.Additionally,wecaninspectthegoodsbeforeshipmenttoensurethattheymeetthecontractspecifications.Ifthereareanyissueswiththequality,wecanrequestthattheexporterprovideareplacementorarefund.Finally,wecanalsoconsiderseekingalternativesupplierswhocanprovidegoodsthatmeetourrequirements.'Acompany
exported
1000tonsofsoybeansin10000
packsonCIF
term.Thecontractstipulatedtocovertheinsuranceagainstall
risks,
warrisks,
andstrikesrisk.Afterthegoodswereunloadedattheportofdestination,thedockworkersbegantostr
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