2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（附答案）

年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（附答案）(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷(满分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Iwatched

TheWanderingEarth

Ⅱ

lastnight.Itis____

wonderfulfilm.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./2.Beforeflyingaplane,a____musttakealotoftraining.A.

policeman

B.musician

C.nurse

D.pilot3.Itwasreportedthatvisitorswere____onMayDaythisyear.A.everywhere

B.anywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere4.—IsthatJimrunningontheplayground?—It____behim.Heisalwaysinthelibraryatthistime.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn't

C.can’t

D.needn’t5.Weshouldeat____

fruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.A.free

B.fresh

C.soft

D.sweet6.Myhometownhaschangedalot_____thesubwaywasputintouse.A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.when7.Tom,anEnglishdoctor,hopestogo_____forvacation.Chinaishisfirstchoice.A.back

B.down

C.abroad

D.up8.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettothepark?—Goalongthestreet.Itisacrossfromthehospital.Whichmapistheconversationabout?

9.—Areyoureadyfortheshow?—No.It'seasyto_____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A.makeup

B.takeup

C.lookup

D.putup10.—Bob,couldyoutellme__________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A.whentheteacherwillcome

B.whyyoukeepadiaryC.howlongyousleptlastnight

D.howoftenyouexerciseⅡ.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusband’sgrandmother,aged75,hasbeenlivingwithusinBeijingforamonthnow.Fullofenergy,she

__11__

tocookmealsforuseveryday.Thefoodshepreparesisverydelicious.That'snotall.Grannyhelpsuswithchoresinourhouse.Whenwegooutforawalk,Itryhardtokeepupwithher.__12

_,whatsurprisesmemostishowexcitedlysheacceptsthelatestprogressinhigh

technologylife.Mindyou,shehadreceivedonlyprimaryschooleducation.Whenshejoinedus,weboughtheraBeijingtransportationcard

__13__

shecouldusecitybusesandsubways.Oneday,shecameback

__14__

ane-cardfixedonhersmartphone.“It'sfarmoreconvenient.Isawotherswalkintothesubwaystationjustbyscanning

(扫描)

their

__15__.Iaskedoneforhelptosetituponmyphone,”shesaidwithabigsmile.Later,wetaughtherhowtowatchvideos,buyclothesandvegetablesonsmartphones,andevenplaymahjong

(麻将)

online.Itquicklybecameher

__16__

smartphoneapp(应用软件).

Thoughshewasunabletounderstandwellatfirst,our

__17__

helpafewtimesandsomeencouragementhelpedherovercomethetroubles.Mostimportantly,suchcommunicationhasmade

__18__

familyrelationshipdeeper.Asforme,I’mvery

__19__

toplaymahjongonlinewithGrandma.Theotherday,sheknockedonmydoorandsaid,“Come,weneedafourthplayertoplaymahjongtogether.”Werealizeanelderly-friendlysocietymeanstheoldpeoplecangetgreatsatisfactionand

__20__

.Whengrandparentsturntotheirgrandchildrenforhelpwithsmartphones,alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoungcangoalongwayinencouragingtheoldtomovefurtherinhigh

technologylife.11.A.hopes

B.plans

C.attends

D.volunteers12.A.However

B.Though

C.Besides

D.Instead13.A.but

so

C.orD.while14.A.byB.withC.onD.to15.A.computers

B.cards

C.phones

D.faces16.A.favorite

B.perfect

C.secret

D.proper17.A.medical

B.patient

C.polite

D.friendly18.A.theirB.herC.yourD.our19.A.sorryB.creativeC.gladD.sad20.A.luck

B.health

C.wealth

D.happiness

Ⅲ.阅读（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分）阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。AGreenlife,startfromus!Areyouapersonwhocaresfortheenvironment?

Testyourself!Sex:

□

□

Yourage:_________

1.Doyouturnoffthewatertap

when

youbrushyourteeth?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never2.

Doyoutakeabath

insteadof

takingaquickshower?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never3.

Doyouturnoffthelightwhenyouare

awayforashorttime?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never4.

Doyou

use

air-conditioner

whenitisnotveryhot?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never5.Doyouemptyyourplatewhen

havingdinner?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never6.Doyouuseone-offchopstickswhen

eatingout?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never7.Doyouusepublictransportationlike

busesorsubwayswhengoingout?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never8.

Doyouusereusablebagswhen

shopping?♥

Always♣

Often♦

Onceinawhile♠

Never

Results

♥

♣

♦

♠

Mostly

♥

:

Congratulations!You'reapersonwhotrulycaresfortheenvironmentYou

knowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Great!Mostly

♣:

Youarea

personwhocaresfor

theenvironmentmostof

thetime,butyou

couldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself.Mostly

♦:

Youknowalittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Learnmoreandbegin

fromnow.Mostly

♠:

Oh,dear!Youhavenoideaofenvironmentalprotection.Whatyouneedis

to

learn,oryoumaygetintotroubleoneday.

21.Whereisthissurveyprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite.

B.Aposter.

C.Abook.

D.Anewspaper.22.Whatinformationdoesthissurveyinclude?A.Age,jobandsuggestions.

B.Address,questionsandanswers.C.Name,questionsandsuggestions.

D.Questions,answersandsuggestions.23.IfSamchooses

♦

mostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothesurvey?A.HedoeswellinenvironmentalprotectionB.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheenvironmentatall.C.Heoftendoesproperlyandwiselytoprotecttheenvironment.D.Heneedstolearnmoreanddobetterinenvironmentalprotection.24.Whichofthefollowingthingsarementioned(提到)inthesurvey?①Takingaquickshower.

②Goingtoschoolbybike.③Bringingabagforshopping

④Usingsecond-handthings.⑤Carryingabottleinsteadofusingapapercup.A.

①②

B.

①③

C.

②⑤

D.

③④25.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Totellpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.B.Tosharesomehelpfulwaystoliveagreenlife.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D.Tohelppeopleknowtheadvantagesofagreenlife.B

The21-year-oldstudentfromthecollegeofSpecialEducationofChangchunUniversity,JilinProvince,ZhanJunyihasbeendeafsincebirth.Buthehasovercomegreatdifficultiestoachievehisdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer,andisnowabletohearmusicthroughanartificialcochlea(人工耳蜗).Whenhewas2,hisparentstookhimtosometrainingcourses,andhelearnedtounderstandpeoplebyreadinglips(嘴唇).

Duringtheslowandhardprocess,notonlyhisparentsbutalsosometeachersfromthetrainingcenterofferedgreathelptohim.Thankstotheirlastingeffortsandhelp,Zhanhadthechancetoachieveasmuchassomeonewhocanhear.Zhanhadanartificialcochleaimplanted(移植)whenhewas4yearsold.Thenhewasabletobetterunderstandpeoplewithitshelp.Inthesummerof2008,Zhanwatchedadanceshowof

AvalokiteshvaraBodhisattva(千手观音)bytheChinaDisabledPeople’sPerformingArtTroupe(剧团)attheclosingceremonyoftheBeijing

2008ParalympicGames(残奥会)onTV.Deeplymovedbytheirexcellentskillandenergy,hebegantowatchvideosofperformancesandcompetitions,learnedtocopythemovementsanddreamedofbecomingadancerlikethem.Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschoolin2015,Zhanpassedtheexamforthetroupeandbegantolearndancewiththeothermembers.

Tohelphimkeepup,histeacherrepeatedlyplayedthedrumandtoldhimwherethebeatsandrhythm(节奏)pointswere.Then,theteacheralsoguidedhimbyusingsignlanguage.What’smore,ashisartificialcochleacouldeasilyfallout,hehadtowearaheadbandtohelpkeepitin.Throughlastingeffortsandhardwork,ZhancametobeperfectatdancingandenteredChangchunUniversitytostudydancein2021.Inrecentyears,ZhanhasbuiltuplotsofexperienceperformingateventssuchastheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheBeijing2022WinterParalympicGamesandthe2023SpringFestivalGala(春晚).Afterhegraduates,Zhanwantstoreturntothetroupeandbecomeanational-leveldancer.Hehopestohelpotherchildrenlikehimtolearnhowtodanceandfeelitsjoy.26.HowdidZhanunderstandotherpeoplebeforehewasfour?A.Byreadingotherpeople'slips.B.Bylearningatatrainingcenter.C.Byusinganartificialcochlea.D.Bygettinghelpfromhisparents.27.Whatmadehimdecidetolearntodance?A.Havingsometrainingcourses.B.TakingpartintheOlympics.C.Gettinghelpfromhisteachers.D.WatchingadanceshowonTV28.Whatcanweinter(推断)fromParagraphFour?A.WhatthefeelingsofthedancerwereB.WhytheteachertaughtZhantodance.C.ItwasdifficultforZhantoleantodance.D.Morepeoplewillbecomeinterestedindancing.29.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeZhanaccordingtothepassage?A.Strictandhonest.

B.Encouragingandhard-working.C.Cleverandcareful.

D.Humorousandwarm-hearted.30.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?A.AHelpingHandtoaDeafBoy

B.ABraveBoywithaHearingProblem.C.ADanceClassforDisabledPeople.D.ADeafDancer'sRoadtoSuccess.C

EnjoyNaturewithForaging(搜寻)!Doyouenjoywalkinginnature?Doyoulikeleaningabouttreesandplants?31._________.Foragingisalotlikelookingforatreasure.Youlookaroundinplaceslikeforestsandlakestofinddifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneat.Foragingisalotoffun.32._________.Someoftheseplantsaredangerous.Someofthemaregoodtoeat.Youcanspendmanyrelaxinghourswalkingaroundinthewild,lookingforgoodplantstoeat.

33._________.Itisexcitingandchallengingtofindplantsthatyoucaneat,butdonoteatthemuntilyouareverysureofwhattheyare.Beforeyougoforaging,takeaclassaboutit.Learnhowthedifferentkindsofplantsthatyoucaneatlookinthewild.Practicefindingthemwithyourforagingteacher.Thenjoinagroupofforagers.34._________.Nevereatanythinguntilyouare100%sureofwhatitis.Somepeoplehavebecomesickbyaccidentbecausetheyateawildplantthatwasdangerous.Foragersfollowsomeimportantrules.Theydonotcollectalloftheplantsinonearea.Ifyoutakealltheplantsfromonearea,nomorewillgrowthere.35_________,likebyaroadorparkinglot.Iftheareaisverydirty,theplantstherewillnotbegoodtoeatandmaymakeyouverysick.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.YouranswerisyesB.YoumaylikeforagingC.LookforwildplantstogetherD.DonotlookforplantsinareaswithalotofcarsE.Whileforagingisalotoffun,youstillhavetobecarefulF.Whenyouwalkintheforest,youcanfindmanykindsofplants

第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(本题10小题，共15分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分，共10分)review,

provide,

give,

choose,

lookthrough36.Asetofpapercutting______

totheforeignteacherasagiftwhenheleftChinalastweek.37.—Haveyoudecidedontheprojectforyourscienceclub?—Yes,we____“SeaAnimals"asourresearchprojectalready.38.Everyyear,ourcity______

booksandschoolthingsforthechildreninmountainvillages.39.—Whereisyourbrother?—He_______theInternetpagesforinformationabouthowtomake

zongzi.40.Welcometoourmuseum.Today,we______whatwehaveachievedinourhometowninthepasttwentyyears.B.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)41.—WhoteacheshimEnglish?—Nobody.Helearnsitby__________(he).42.QiJiguangisoneofournational__________(英雄)whoshouldberememberedforever.43.Tomwasplayingchesswhentherainbegantobeat________(heavy)againstthewindow.44.Weshouldn'tcompareourclothesorshoeswithour_________(同学).45.IntheEnglishwordcompetition,hewonthefirstplacewiththe

________

(少)

mistakes.V阅读表达(本题10小题共20分)A阅读下面文本，完成46至51小题。(共10分)Peopleinthecountrysideareusedtohavingunexpectedvisitors—wildanimalslikefrogsandsnakes.Butwhatifthevisitorisanelephant?PuCuifen,avillagerfromYunnanProvince,experienced

that

twoyearsago.“I'veonlyseenelephantsinazoobefore,notexpectingawildelephantwouldappearatmydoorstep,”saidPu.Theelephantswereharmfultonoone,buthadcornandbeansonthefarm.Thevillagerslostupto(A)50,000yuan.Earlierthanthat,villagerswoulddriveawaytheelephantstoprotecttheircrops(庄稼),whichmadetheanimalsangryandledtohumaninjuries(伤害)ordeaths.Nowthegovernmenthashelpedtopaythemoneyforthecropsdamaged(破坏)byelephants.Suchthingswillhelpprotecttheinterestsoffarmers,andatthesametimeavoidthewildanimalsbeinghurtbyhumans.Thegovernmenthasalsocreated“dininghalls”forthewildelephantstogrowtheirfavoritefood,suchaselephantgrassandbamboo.Villagersnowsimplyleavetheelephantsalone.“Ourcornmightgetdamaged,butwetreatthemwithcareandacceptthemwithlove.”saidPu.YunnanProvinceisnottheonlyexampleofprotectingwildanimals.InTibet,Migmarusedtobeahunter(猎人),butnowhasbecomearescuer(营教者)atthewildliferescuestationofQomolangma.Heandhisfriendstaketumstogoaroundtocheckthere'snotroubleordangerforwildanimalseveryday.Thewildliferescuestationwassetupin(B)2019.Fromthenon,theyhavesaved(C)17wildanimals.Duringthisperiod,theylearnedtobandagetheanimalsandcleantheirwounds,andsetthemfreeintothewildwhentheygotwellagain.“Animalsdon'ttalk,butIcanfeeltheirtrust.Wehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectthem,”saidMigmar.Examplesoftakingcareofwildanimalsappearmorearoundus.Fromdamagetoprotection,peopleseemorechanginghuman-wildliferelations.Eventhesimplestchangeandactioncanmakeadifferencetotheworld。46.Whatdoes

that

referto(指的是)inParagraphTwo?(2分)_______________________________47.Whichsentenceinthepassagehasthesimilarmeaningtothefollowingone?(1分)Theelephantsdidn’thurtanyone,butonlyatesomefarmplantsinthefield._______________________________48.Whydidthegovernmentcreate“dininghalls"forthewildelephants?(2分)________________________________49.HowdidMigmarandhisfriendssavewildanimals?(1

分)_________________________________50.AskONEquestionaboutoneofthefollowingnumbersfromthepassage.(2分)(A)

50,000

(B)

2019

(C)

17

________________________51.Whatdothetwoexampleshaveincommon?(2分)__________________________________B阅读下面文本，完成52至55小题。(共10分)Chinesewritinghasahistoryofsixorseventhousandyears.Calligraphy(书法),theartofwriting,isalmostasoldaswritingitself.Inancienttimes,writtenChinesewasfirstsymbolsandpictures.Then,theygraduallybecamecharacters.Later,charactersandevenfullsentenceswerewrittenonanimalbonesorshellsforcommunication.Withtimepassingby,anumberofwrittenformsappeared.Eachhaditsownlocalstyle.Inthe3rdcenturyBC,theFirstEmperor,Qinshihuang,setthesamestandardforthewrittencharacters—“smallseal"script.ItwasfirstusedinhisownstateofQin,theninthewholenation.Thatwritingsystemwasveryimportantinuniting(联合)theChinesepeopleandculture.Atthesametime,ChengMiaodevelopedanotherstylecalled“clerical”script.Itusedshort,straightbrushstrokes

(笔画)

towritequickly.ByHantimes,calligraphershadcreatedanewstyleknownas“regular”script.FromtheTangDynasty,itbecamethestandardformusedingovernmentexams.Overthecenturies,Chineseartistsandpeoplewithknowledgesawbeautyintheformsoftheirwrittenlanguage.Theyturnedcalligraphyintooneofthefinearts,inwhichcalligraphersexpressedthemselves.IntheTangDynasty,calligraphywashelpfulforapersontogetaplaceinthegovernment.Thetoolsofcalligraphyweresimpleenough.WhatweneededweretheFourTreasuresofthestudy:abrush,ink(墨),aninkstoneandawritingsurface.Studentsofcalligraphypracticedthemaintypesofscriptandimprovedtheirskillsbycopyingtheworksofpastmasters.Withtheincreaseoftheirknowledgeandpractice,theyslowlydevelopedtheirownstyles.Theartofcalligraphyreachedahighpointinthe4thcentury.Atthattime,calligrapherWangXizhiwasoftenregardedasthegreatestmaster.Calligraphyremainsalivingartformtothisday.IthasbecomepartoftheschoolcoursestopassontheChineseculture.52.WhatistheChinesemeaningof“characters”inParagraphTwo?(1分)_______________________________53.WhydidthewritermentionEmperorQinshihuanginthepassage?(2分)_______________________________

54.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphTwo?(2分)_______________________________55.根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过三个单词，5分)Calligraphyisalmostasoldaswritingitself.Calligraphersnotonlyusedittocommunicate,butalsoasawayto

①

________indifferentdynasties.Incertaindynasty,forthosewhowantedto②

________inthegovernment,calligraphycouldevenincreasetheirchances.

Studentsofcalligraphyusuallymadeprogressby

③

_______others’stylesandcontinuing

④

_________beforetheyformedtheirownstyles.Now,topassontheChineseculture,schools

⑤

________itaspartoftheschoolcourses.Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)

观察图片，你想到了什么?请结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的感悟。要求：1.词数80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。Fromthecartoon,Icanknow________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案I.

单项选择1--5

ADACB

6--10BCBADⅡ.完形填空11.

D

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.C

16.

A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.DⅢ.阅读21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.C26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D31.B

32.F

33.E

34.C

35.DⅣ.词汇运用36.wasgiven

37.havechosen

38.provides

39.islookingthrough

40.willreview41.himself42.