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Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionReadingandThinking导学案课前预学区【学习目标】1.Todiscussclimatechange.2.Tolearntoidentifythestyleofthistextandinferthewriter’spurpose.3.Tolearntodrawadiagram.4.Tothinkaboutwhatwecandotodealwithclimatechange.【学习过程】Step1:自主学习任务一:自学课本Unit3ReadingandThinking的词汇与短语。要求:根据录音及单词音标,首先会读单词接着边读边写记单词,注意中英文的转换,最后默写单词。Step2:单词自学检测一、重点词汇graph n.图;图表;曲线图emission n.___________________melt v.___________________starve v.___________________seal n.海豹ecology n.___________________release v.&n.________________methane n.___________________carbon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物habitable adj._________________sustain v.___________________sustainable adj._________________fossil n.化石fuel n.___________________prehensive adj._________________二、重点短语1.onbehalfof _________________2.dozensof _________________3.haveanimpacton _________________4.leadto _________________5.causedamageto _________________6.takemeasures _________________7.dealwith _________________8.anumberof _________________9.carryout _________________10.ineffect _________________课中导学区Step1Leadin1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatisthecauseofthisphenomenon?Thinkandtalk:Whatotherconsequencesmayglobalwarmingbringabout?Step2.FastReading:Readformainidea&texttype1.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.ArgumentativewritingB.Narrativewriting C.ExpositorywritingD.Advertisingwriting2.Inwhichpartofanewspaperormagazinemaywefindthispassage?A.Entertainment B.Economy C.EducationD.Environment3.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somepolarbearsdiedofstarvation. B.Whatthegreenhouseeffectis.C.Howthepolarbearsfindfood. D.Globalwarminghascausedsomedisastersandwemustpayattentiontoit.Step3.Whilereading:readforthestructureandmainidea.Theconsequences(结果)oftheriseintemperatureTheconsequences(结果)oftheriseintemperatureThecauses(原因)oftheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperatureThesolutions(解决方法)toreducinggreenhousegasemissionsTheevidence(证据)ofdramaticclimatechangethathadanimpactonEarth’secologyPart1:(para.12)Part2:(para.3)Part3:(para.4)Part4:(para.5)PassageStructureAnalysisStep4.CarefulReading1.Readparagraph12andfillintheblanks.The________isgettingwarmerandwarmer.Evidence1:Evidence1:Evidence2Evidence2:climatechangeEvidence3Evidence3:2.Readparagraph3andfillintheblanks.NaturalDefinitionHeatfromthesunentersthe__________andwarmsEarth’s__________as_________waveradiation.FunctionKeepingEarth’swarmand_____________ManmadeDefinitionPeopleproducehugeamountsof_________greenhousegasesbyburning_____________.AbigproblemMore________energyistrappedintheatmosphereandcausesEarth’ssurfacetemperatureto________quickly.3.Readparagraph4tofindconsequences.exampleexampleTheriseintemperatureledtoTheriseintemperatureledtoresultsresultsgovernment:individual:solutions4.Readparagraph5tofindernment:individual:solutionsStep5.PostReadingDiscussion:Asastudent,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife?课文语法填空Whatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature?Climatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocess1_______(call)the“greenhouseeffect”,whichhastwomonmeanings:the“natural”greenhouseeffectandthe“manmade”greenhouseeffect.The“natural”greenhouseeffectreferstothefact2______heatfromthesunenterstheatmosphereandwarmsEarth’ssurfaceasshortwaveradiation.Theheat3____________(release)backintospaceatlongerwavelengths.Greenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide,trapsomeoftheheat,keepingEarth’sclimatewarmandhabitable.4__________thisprocess,Earthcouldnotsustainlife.However,the“manmade”greenhouseeffecthasnowbee5___bigproblem.Whenpeopleproducehugeamountsofextragreenhousegasesbyburningfossilfuels,moreheatenergyistrappedintheatmosphereandcausesEarth’ssurfacetemperature6_________(rise)quickly.Thereisstrongandprehensiveevidencethattheriseintemperature7_________(lead)toanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide,notonlycausingseriousdamage,butalsocostinghumanlives.Climate8___________(scientist)havewarnedthatifwedonottakeappropriateactions,thiswarmingtrendwillprobablycontinueandtherewillbea9________(high)pricetopay.Infact,newsreportsare10___________(frequent)broadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwavescausingdeathsandeconomiclosses.Languagepoints1melting
ice8fossil
fuels2provide
evidence
of
9pay
a
high
price3a
dramatic
change10longlasting
changes4skin
and
bones11make
policies
5trap
the
heat12seize
the
opportunity6sustain
life13map
out7huge
amounts
of14cause
and
effect课后思学区一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.Thereisagrowing_______(趋势)towardsearlierretirement.2.Pouringhotwaterintoa______(盆),Mumpassedmeatowel,hurryingmetowashmyfeet.3.Neverbeforehasasummithadsuchacrowded______(议事日程).4.ATexasbuilderiscreatinghousesoutofmaterialsthatwouldhaveendedupinthe______(垃圾;废物)dump.5.Ifyouspendmuchtimewitheducatorsand______(政策;方针)makers,you'llhearalotofthefollowingwords;standards,results,skills,selfcontrol,accountability,andsoon.6.Inreality,readingisoneofthebestwaystokeepyourself____________(amuse),whetheryou'reachildoranadult.7.Hedevotedhimselftotheresearchand____________(frequent)wenttothelibrarytorefertotherelatedinformationinhissparetime.8.Achangeinbloodpressuremaycausetheheart____________(stop)working.9.Theswimmingpoolisopentofamiliesintheneighborhoodwithout____________(restrict).10.Withoutyourhelp,Imighthavestarved____________deathinthelasttriptodesert.二、根据提示完成句子6.Playingpingpongcannotonlybuildupyourbodybutalsoitshapesyourcharacter.________________________________________________________________(倒装句)7.ThisiswithoutdoubtthemostsignificantpersonalexperienceIhavebeenthrough.________________________________
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