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枣庄三中实验高中校区高一年级上学期英语学历案主备人:副高级教师马文娟审查人:教研组长李晓靖使用日期:2023.10Unit5Usinglanguage(第2课时)自主学习【学】【内容分析及课标要求】语法部分包括两个语篇,第一篇展现了中国大熊猫到达荷兰后的情况,第二篇是一封介绍南非之行的邮件;词汇部分介绍了与动物相关的英文习语,帮助学生了解英语文化。通过真实语境下技能的综合训练,学生能够加深对单元主题的理解,提升语用能力。【学习目标】1.引导学生进一步了解定语从句的结构和表意功能,掌握关系副词的用法。2.重点&难点:掌握AttributiveClauses中如何正确使用关系副词。【自学评价】单词拼写1.习语____________n.2.当权____________n.3.来源____________n.词汇转换1.acmodate________n.2.found_________n.短语表达一举两得________________________2.猫儿不在,老鼠作怪_________________3.慢点;别急_______________4.下倾盆大雨_________师生研学【研】【学习过程】Step1复习导入1.汉译英1)Eventually,itmanagestoreachtheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.2)Thesolutionesatatimewhenitisinserioustrouble.3)Sadly,humanactivityisthemainreasonwhythenumberofmonarchbutterfliesisfalling.2.Explainattributive.Whatdo“where”,“when”and“why”refertoineachsentences?Step2SentenceanalysisTask1paresentencesa,b,cwithd,e,fandanswerthequestions.1.What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?2.Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a),(b),and(c)inthereadingpassage?Task2Lookformoresentenceswithattributiveclausesinthereadingpassageandanalyzethem.Thesetwopiecesofinformationthetimeofdayandthepointwherethesunisintheskyallowthebutterflytodeterminethewaytogo.Inmanyoftheplaceswherethebutterflycanbefound,peoplearedestroyingthenaturalenvironment.Theycutdowntreesandusechemicalsthatkilltheplantsthatmonarchcaterpillarseat.Ifthisworks,theremayeatimewhenthenumberofmonarchbutterfliesmayincreasesonceagain.Theycutdowntreesandusechemicalsthatkilltheplantsthatmonarchcaterpillarseat.Think:选择定语从句关系词的思路和方法是什么?断句,划分句子成分,断开主句与定语从句;找先行词,就是被定语从句修饰的那个名词或代词,看看它是指代人还是物;是指代时间、地点还是原因。研究定语从句部分缺什么成分(主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语),缺什么成分就补什么成分,即填相应的关系词。Step3ConsolidationTask1Readthepassageaboutpandasandunderlinethewordsthatwhere,when,andwhyreferto.Task2Readthepassageandpletetheemailwithwhere,when,andwhy.Task3Underlinethewordsthatwhere,when,andwhyreferto.Analyzewhy“where,when,andwhy”areusedhere.训练提升【练】Step4ConsolidationexercisesI.在下列句子中填入恰当的关系词。1.Thereason____hecamelateforthemeetingwasthathewasill.2.Canyouexplainthereason_____youdidn’thelphim?3.Iwon’tlistentothereason_______youhavegivenus.4.Icannotforgettheday______Ifirstcameacrossmybestfriend.5.Doyourememberthedays_______wespenttogetheronthefarm?6.I’dliketoliveinthehouse________thereisplentyofsunshine.7.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.8.Therearemanyoccasions______weneedtomunicatewithothersinEnglish.9.Wewilldiscussanumberofcases_______beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.Summary:当先行词是case,degree,situation,point,stage,job,position,activity,age,system,race,conditions,scene,spot等时,并且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语时,一般用关系副词where引导定语从句。II.用适当的关系词填空。Iwilltellyouastory1._______isveryinteresting.Itisaboutagoodman2.__________iscalledTom.Janeisthegirl3._______Tomloves.Theyliveinahouse4._______wasbuiltbyTom’sfather.Itwasanoldhouse5._________Tomwasborn.Itwasinthehouse6._________hewasbornthattheygotmarried.TomlikestowritestoriesandJanelovesallthestories7._________Tomwrites.Tomoncesaidhewouldneverforgettheday8.________hemetJane.TombelievesthatJaneisthemostbeautifulgirl9._________hehasevermet.Thatisthereason10.__________hewantedtomarryher.【当堂检测】1.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?2.Thefactory_____Mr.Liusedtoworkwasclosedlastweek.3.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.4.October1,1949istheday_____we’llneverforget.5.October1,1949wastheday_____thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.6.Istillrememberthesittingroom_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.7.It’sthemostimportantmeeting___hasbeenheldthisyear.8.I’llneverforgetthedayon_____IjoinedtheLeague.9.Thisisthenewtypeofplane___partsaremadeofplastics.10.___isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry,belongingtothethirdworld.(2023年高考英语)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,____36____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether____37____(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____38____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.Shanghaimaybethe____39____(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferentlymoredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed____40____handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem____41____(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillingany

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