新高考英语外研版一轮学案必修2module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPo

［Module4FineArts-Western,*=»

ChineseandPopArts

>>>基础知识梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI构建知识体系

词汇速记.课标单词标记热息单词，向交陌生单词

□contemporaryadj.□imitatevt.□landscapen.nwatercolourn.

□drawing九口unusualadj.□portraitn.

I）高考热点.熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语自思吗i

1.（2020-山东卷）Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingand

graduatedwithhonors.名声

2.（2019•浙江卷）Theybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicscenein

England.

活动领域

3.（2018江苏卷心油anewfarmbilltobedebatedinCongress,consumersmusttakea

standwithyoungfarmers.立场；见解

4.（2015•江苏卷）Whendriving,minimizenoiseandobservenosmokingsigns.遵在

［单词拼写•运用］

核心单词语境运用

1.artist〃.艺术家用所给词的适当形式填空。

2.scene".景色；风景1.（2020•全国卷H）Thoseviewing

3.辿竺〃力.有活力的;有生气的thequalityofAbbotHalTstemporary

4.aspect机方面exhibitions（exhibilion）maybe

5.style〃.风格forgivenforthinkingtheyareinacity

gallery.

6.aim况.以为目标;打算；意

2.（2019•浙江卷）Rockmusicconsists

欲

ofmanydifferentstyles（stvle）.

5.nrffiFcdurse^oftfi^experimenlsrtR^came^cross^senes^fliewproBlems"

6.Icouldtellbythelookonherfacethatsomethingterriblehadhappened.

强技提能一一语言应用

I.语法填空

Myparentsarefondofgoingtoartgalleriestowatchtheexhibitions.Theyoftentakeme

withthem,whichisaimedatdevelopingmyinterestin1.painting(paint).Ioncelearneddrawing

landscapeandwatercolor,butsoonIwastired2.ofthemandfinallygavethemup.However,1

stillenjoy3.watching(watch)famousartists*works.Icantellwhoseworkstheyare4.bythestyles.

MyfavouriteartistsarePabloPicassoandQiBaishi.Theytwohaddifferent5.styles(style).

PabloPicassowonunusualsuccess.Hecreatedaseriesofworksindifferentperiods.Itlooksasif

theobjectsandpeople6.weredestroycd(dcstrKY),butinfactthey'requiteawhole.

QiBaishi7.adopted(adopt)thetraditionalChinesestyleofpainting.Atfirst,heonlyimitated

others*works.Asaresult,hisworkswerenotpopularwiththepublic.Hehadablueperiod,

couldn'tstandthe8.failure(fail)andevenintendedtogiveuppainting.Later,heobservedtheworld

ofnaturecarefullyandrealisedthetrue9.meaning(mean)ofart.Theanimalsinhisworkslookso

lifelikeIQ.thattheworksattractlotsofcollectors.

II.书面表达

Step1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)

①他被认为是•位著名的画家，喜欢画山水画并因此而闻名。

HewasconsideredtobeafamousDaintejandhewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwell

knownforit.

②人们能从他的绘画中看出他观察自然界很仔细。

Peoplecouldtellbyhispaintingsthatheobservedthenaturalworldverycarefully.

③为了使画更有活力，他采用了一种新的绘画风格。

Inordertomakehispaintingsmorealive,headoptedanewdrawingstyle.④尽管他不得不

忍受他人的嘲笑，但他相信梦想一定会实现。

Althoughhehadtostandbeinglaughedatbyothers,hebelievedthathisdreammustbe

realized.

⑤由于在他的画中出现了许多生动元素，他大获成功。

Asmanyvividelementsappearedinhispainlings,heachievedgreatsuccess.

Step2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)

(1)用分词作状语改写句①

Consideredtobeafamouspainter,hewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwellknownfor

it.

(2)用with复合结构改写句⑤

Withmanyvividelementsappearinginhispaintings,heachievedgreatsuccess.

Step3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)

Consideredtobeafamouspainter,hewasfondofdrawinglandscapesandwellknownfor

it.Peoplecould[ellbyhispaintingsthatheobservedthenaturalworldverycarcfuHy.Huwevei;in

orderIomakehispaintingsmorealive,headoptedanewdrawingslyle.Althoughhehadlosiand

beinglaughedalbyolhers,hebelievedIhalhisdreammustberealized.Withmanyvividelements

appearinginhispaintingsheeventual]achievedg]eatsucc6ss.

7.stand".忍受;经受

3.(2018•浙江卷)Thecarshapedsomeof

8.exhibition〃・展览themostlastingaspects(aspect)of

Americanculture...

4.Theplanisaimed(aim)atimproving

thestudents1spokenEnglish.

5.Aclassicisaliteraryworkthathas

stood(stand)thetestoftime.

派生单词语境运用

Llike”.爱好；嗜好fdislike〃.憎

恶；不喜欢

用所给词的适当形式填空。

2.colour〃.颜色fcolourfula力.彩色

1.Itisbecauseofvariouscoloursthatwe

的

haveacolourfulworld.(colour)

3.delightn.&8.高兴；使高兴一

2.Toourdelight,thedelightfulpicture

delighted,c砂.高兴的一delightfuladj.令drawnbymybrothermadeallthejudges

人愉快的；可爱的delightedsohegotthefirstprize.(delight)

4.paint”.绘画；（用颜料）画

painter〃.画家fpainting6绘画；油画

5.tradition九传统；习俗f[raditional〃3.Aftermanyyearsofobservation,he

的.传统的；习俗的hasobservedthatlionsalsohave

6.observe0].观察;注意到-"observationaffection.(observe)

〃.注意，观察4.Inreality,!haverealisedthatImust

stopdaydreamingandbe

7.realise3.领悟；了解；实现；实行f

realistic.(realise)

realisableo的.可实现的

5.Tom,anadopledchild,wasadopted

一realisation〃・实现

attheageoffourandhissuccessinlife

8.adopt”.采纳;采用fadoption〃.采

waslargelyduetotheadoption.(adopt)

纳；采用

6.Heexpressedinhisspeechthathe

表达；表现

9.express”.wouldsupportusandtheexpression

一expression表现；表达

「短语理解・运用］

onhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhat

10.destroy破坏；毁坏fdestruction〃.破

hesaid.(express)

坏；毁坏一destructive。力.毁坏性的；破

坏性的

高频短语语境运用

选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

1.tellby从可以看出

Mr.Smithisafamouswriterandhewrites@a

2.aH_the_time一直

seriesofworksaboutcountrylife.Wecan②

3.befondof喜欢；喜爱

tellbyhisworksthathe③isfondofcounlry

4.be/gettiredof对厌烦

5.putoff推迟;延期lifeand@gcts_tircd_ofcitylife.Tofinishhis

6.aseriesof一系列的newwriting,heeven@putsoffgoingabroad

forhisholidays.

选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

7.alone'sbest在最佳/鼎盛时期WhenWangLeibegantolearnEnglish»he

8.beknownfor以而闻名dislikedit.HisEnglishteacherfoundthis,

9.developaninlereslin对产生@attempted_tohelphimandadoptedsome

兴趣measuresthat©aimed,toencouragehim.With

theteachefshelp,WangLeigradually@

10.lakeJums轮流

developedaninterestinit.Nowhethinksthat

11.aim_lo_do_slh.目的/目标是做某事

heis®at_his_bestinEnglishstudy.

12.attemptto_dosth.尝试/试图做某事

［句式辨识・运用］

教材原句背诵句式仿写应用

1.过去分词短语作后置定语。据报道，那个被认为应为事故负责任

ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,Pablo的公交车司机在星期一被逮捕了。

Picasso,consideredtobethegreatestItisreportedthatthedriverofthebus,

westernartistofthetwentiethcentury.

consideredtoberesponsibletorth

eaccident,wasarrestedonMonday.

他在竞赛中得了一等奖，不是吗？

2.反意疑问句。

Hehaswonthefirstprizeinthe

It'sbyaChineseartist,isn*tit?

competition,hasnrthe?

3.Whatdoyoumakeof.・.?你认为怎么样？你认为他提出的这个建议如何？

Whatdoyoumakeof（it）?Whaldo_you_makeofthesuggestionhe

hasputforward?

、-Lr八|y1_|||_，，

〉〉〉里难考点球允

ZH0NGNANKA001ANTANJ1U父破思维瓶颈

1.observe上看到；观察；注意到；遵守（法律，习俗等）；庆祝（节日等）

［一词多义］写出下列句中observe的含义

①（2020*天津卷）Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwo

qualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverage

performance:curiosityanddiscontent.观察

@Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesin

manyways.看至

©CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveNewYearinyourcountry?庆祝

©Peoplemustobservethelaw.Nobodyshouldbeanexception.遵守

observesb.dosth.看至!J某人做了某事

observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事

observesb./sth.done注意到某人/物被厂词块积累-

observethelocalcustoms遵守当地的习俗

observetrafficregulations遵守交通规则

observethepeaceagreement遵守和平协议

observetheSpringFestival庆祝春节

［名师点津］observe作“观察；注意”讲时，可用省去to的动词不定式作宾补；但

如果用于被动语态，省去的动词不定式符号t。要还原。

［基础练习］——单句语法填空

①Sheobservedamanwalking（walk）ontheoppositesideoftheway.

②LastnightBrucewasobservedtoleave(leave)thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtake

ataxiaway.

©Observecarefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.

［链接写作］——完成句子

因此，应该制定出规则并严格遵守。

Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.

2.adopt采纳；采用；收养

［高考原句，2020・江苏卷］Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound,andinstall

defibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.

(1)adoptanidea/aplan采纳意见/计划

adoptmeasures采取措施

(2)adopted//.领养的adoption比采用；收养厂词块积累・

adoptanewteachingmethod采用一种新的教学方法

adoptapositiveattitude采取积极的态度

adoptdifferentapproachestosolvingtheproblem

采用不同的方式解决这个难题

［名师点津］adapt与adopt词形相近，但adapt意为〃适应;改编”。

［基础练习］一一单句语法填空

©Afteradopting(adopt)myteacher'sadvice,Ihavemaderapidprogressinmy

pronunciation.

©Ifyoucannothavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption(adopt)?

@Shetreatedheradored(adopt)sonasifhewereherownchild.

［链接写作］——完成句子

我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言作为座右铭。

IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadoptthemottotoserveasa

reminder.

3.stand忍受；经受；站立；处于（某种状态）〃.看台；立场；货摊［一词多义］

----写出下列句中stand的含义

①IsaidIcouldn'tstanditoneminuteIon-er.忍受

②Icouldn'tvoteforthembecauseoftheirstandonsocialissues.立场

③Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphassetupastandsellingflowerstoraise

funds.货摊

(4)Asitstands,thelawdoesn'tallowthelocalgovernmenttotakesuchaction.处

于(某种状态)

(l)can'tstandsth./(sb.)doingsth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事

⑵standby袖手旁观

standbysb.支持某人

standfor代表；象征

standout显眼；突出厂词块积累-

can*tstandyourbadhabitofsleepinginclass不能忍受你在课堂上睡觉的坏习惯

standoutamongtherest比其他人显眼

standforfriendship,loveandgoodluck代表友谊、爱和好运

［名师点津］⑴stand意为“忍受〃时，常与can,could连用，常用于否定句和疑问

句，其后常接名词、代词或s.ing形式。不能用于进行时态。

(2)表示“忍受”的词汇还有：bear,endure,putupwith等。

［基础练习］一一单句语法填空

①Ican'tstandpeoplesmoking(smoke)whilethey'reeating.

②Whalwasitthatmadetheyoungmanstandoutamongthecandidates?

③Hecan'tstandworking(work)intheheatforseveralhours.

［链接写作］——完成句子

当提到我所在的班时，我必须说我不能忍受一些同学的自私。

Whenitcomestomyclass,Ihavetosaythat1cantstandsomeclassmates*,selfishness.

4.be/gettiredof对厌烦

(1)be/gettiredwith/from因而疲惫

betiredout筋疲力尽⑵tiringM♦.令人疲劳的；累人的厂词块积累-

betiredofthetiringjourney对累人的旅行感到厌烦

betiredofthenoisylifeandfastpaceoflifeinbigcities对大城市嘈杂的生活和快节奏

感到厌烦

betiredwiththelongwalking长途步行累坏了J7

［基础练习］一一单句语法填空

①(2017•全国卷III)Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsound

wonderful.

②Youmaybetiredwith/fromreading,butyoushouldnotbetiredofit.

③Heistiredofdoingthesameworkeverydayanddecidestochangehisjob.［链接写

作］一一句式升级

普通表达：Sheistiredofdancingbutshecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.

高级表达：ThoughtiredofLdaocing,shecontinuesforthesakeofmoney.(含though的省

略句)

5.taketurns轮流

(1)takelurns(in)doing/todoslh.轮流做某事

It*sone*sturn(todosth.)轮到某人(做某事)

(2)byturns轮流地，交替地inturn轮流地；反过来；依次厂词块积累

taketurnstolookaftertheirsickmother轮流照看他们生病的母亲taketums(in)putting

forwardanumberofsuggestions轮流提出很多建议inturncreatefurthertrafficproblems

反过来进一步造成了交通问题

［基础练习］一一单句语法填空

①Youcan'tbothusethebikeatonce一you'llhavetotaketurns(turn).

(2)1thinkit*smyturntodrive(drive)thekidstoschoolthisweek.

©Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.

［链接写作］------句多译

为了节省开支，我们轮流开车送孩子们去上学。

©Inordertosavemoney,wetaketurnsindriving/todrivethekidstoschool.

②Inordertosavemoney,wedrivethekidstoschoolbyturns/inlum.

6.(教材P38)Whatdoyoumakeof(it)?

你认为(它)怎么样？

「句型公式］句中Whatdoyoumakeof…?意为“你觉得怎么样？“其中makeof表示

“了解;理解;认为

表示“你认为……怎么样？”的句型还有：

Whatdoyouthinkof...?

WhaCsyouropinionof...?

Howdoyoulike/find...?

Howdoyoufeelabout...?

［今句推送］Whatdoyouthinkofthechancesformetogetthejobhere?

你认为在这里我得到这项工作的机会怎么样？

I基础练习］——单句语法填空

©Whatdoyouthinkofthehighhousingpricenow?

②Howdoyoufindthesuggestionhehasputforward?

@WhatdoyoumakeofourEnglishteacher'slessons?

［链接写作］一一句多译

你觉得我们的新学校怎么样？

①WhatdoyouJhinkofournewschool?(thinkof)

@WhatQoyoumakeofournewschool?(makeof)

@Whatisyouropinionofournewschool?(opinion)

@Howdoyoulike/findournewschool?(like/find)

>>>关键能力评估

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