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安徽省合肥市第十三中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ApowerfulearthquakestruckNepalinSouthAsiaonApril25,2015,_______governmentappealedforassistancefromtheinternationalcommunity.A.where
B.which
C.whose
D.when参考答案:C句意:一场大地震在2015年4月25日震动了南非的尼泊尔,该政府呼吁来自国际团体的援助。该从句的先行词是Nepal,从句中的government前缺少定语,故选C。2.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______hearrivedhere?
—Nomorethanhalfaweek.
A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:D3.I’mdelightedto________youracquaintance,Mr.Baker.A.know
B.make
C.take
D.have参考答案:B4.John,tellmethetruth.WhendidyoutellBilltheassignments?Themomenthe______backhome.
A.came
B.come
C.comes
D.willcome参考答案:A5.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled,hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows.
A.checkinto B.burstinto C.bumpinto D.bringinto
参考答案:A6.Doyouthinkaperson'sclothesarea
ofhispersonality?It'shardtosay.A.recognition
B.reflection
C.reaction
D.reputation参考答案:B7.—Thenewworkerisoftenlateforwork.—Tellhimheanswerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall B.may C.will D.must参考答案:A——那个新来的工人上班经常迟到。——告诉他如果他继续那样做的话,他要为此负责。情态动词shall用于第三人称的陈述句中,在此表示警告。8..Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone参考答案:B略9.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow,Caroline!
—
A.Takeyourtime.
B.Allthebest!
C.Goahead.
D.Congratulations.
参考答案:B略10.—Ifyoumakeitinthecompetition,I’llbuyyouadrink.
—Ok.______!A.That’sadeal
B.That’sallright
C.Goodluck
D.Takecare
参考答案:A11.Indevelopingcountries,environmentalistshave________importsofmixedplasticsandcontainersthathavenotbeenthoroughlycleaned.A.appealedto B.objectedto C.contributedto D.adaptedto参考答案:B12.
Hisideawassuchagoodone______weallagreedtouseit.A.as
B.that
C.so
D.but参考答案:B13.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages
.
A.turning
B.turned
C.beingturned
D.havingturned参考答案:C14.Butifatreatment________delayedthediseasebysevenyearsweretobeavailable,thenumberofsuffererswoulddropby40%bythemiddleofthecentury.A.where
B.whenC.why
D.that参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。A.在哪;B…时候;C.为什么;D.无实际意义。句意:要不是把这个疾病推迟了七年的治疗方法是可用的,那么在中世纪时受害者会减少40%。that在从句中充当主语,无实际意义,仅指代treatment。故选D15.Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore
B.although C.since D.unless参考答案:B16.Thepolitician’sspeech______theothersthathewastheverymanforthejob. A.informed B.convinced C.reminded D.warned参考答案:
9.B.convincesb.that从句,使某人承认或信服……。inform通知;remind提醒; warn警告。
17.“I’dliketogivemythankstothose_________helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthemotheronTV.
A.who
B.that
C.withwhose
D.withtheir参考答案:C二、新的题型18.认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Learningalanguagecanbeadifficulttaskforsomepeople.Somepeopleseemtohaveaskillforlearninglanguages.Theycanpickupnewvocabulary,masterrulesofgrammar,andlearntowriteinthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonotseemtobeanymoreintelligentthanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem?Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteachermerely;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesbythemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Whentheirguessesarewrong,theyguessagain.Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltrytheirbesttocommunicatewithothers.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaysomethingstrange;theyarewillingtomakeanattemptandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Finallytsuccessfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyarequiteinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Othersworkinforeigncountries.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Theyfinditeasytopracticeusingthelanguageregularlybecausetheywanttolearnit.LearningtechniquesSuccessfullanguagelearnersUnsuccessfullanguagelearnersLearnindependently*Discovertheirownlearningway.*Findpatternsandrulesontheir(76)___.*Formtheirown(77)___.*Learnfromtheirmistakes.*Dependonthebookortheteachermerely.*Waitfortheteacher's(78)___.Learn(79)___*Makeuse(80)___everychancetopracticethelanguage.*Trytofindpeople(81)___thelanguageandaskthemtocorrecttheirmistakes.*Waitforchancestousethelanguage.Repeat*Bewillingtomakeanattemptandtryagain.*Acceptinformationthatisnotexactor(82)___.*Thinkinthelanguage.*Beafraidofrepeatingwhattheyhear.*Trytoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Learnwitha(83)___*Haveastrong(84)___inthelanguage.*Communicatewithpeopleinforeigncountriesandpracticethelanguage(85)___.*Henotinterestedinit.*Rarelypracticethelanguage.参考答案:76.own
77.conclusions
78.explaining/explanation(s)
79.actively
80.of
81.speaking
82.complete
83.purpose/aim
84.interest
85.regularly三、阅读理解19.Producingmoneyrequiresbothartisticandtechnologicalskills.Dollarbillsaremadesothattheyareinterestingtolookatbutveryhardtocopy.Intotal,therearesixty-fiveseparatestepsrequiredtomakeadollarbill.ThemoneymakingprocessbeginswhenayearlyorderissentbytheFederalReserveBoard.Thatorderwillthenbedividedinhalf.HalfwillbedonehereinWashington,D.C.andtheotherhalfwillbedoneinFortWorth,Texas.Next,theBureauordersspecialpaperwhichisactuallyclothsinceitis75%cottonand25%linen.Thispaperismadesothatitcanlastalongtime.And,itismadewithdetailsthatmakeithardtocopy.Forexample,billscontainsecuritythreads.Thesenarrowpiecesofplasticareinsidethepaperandrunalongthewidthofthebill.Thisspecialpaperisalsomadewithverysmallblueandredfibers.Oncethemoneyisprinted,guillotinecutters(切纸机)separatethesheetsintotwonotes,thenintoindividualnotes.Thenotesareorganizedin"bricks,"eachofwhichcontainsfortyone-hundred-notepackages.ThebricksthengotooneoftwelveFederalReserveDistricts,whichthengivethemoneytolocalbanks.Ninety-fivepercentofthebillsprintedeachyearareusedtoreplacemoneythatisincirculation,orthathasalreadybeenremovedfromcirculation.YoumayknowthatAmerica'sfirstpresident,GeorgeWashington,ispicturedontheone-dollarbill.Butdoyouknowwhosefaceisonthetwo,five,ten,twenty,fiftyandonehundred-dollarbills?Theyare,inorder.PresidentThomasJefferson,PresidentAbrahamLincoln,TreasurySecretaryAlexanderHamilton,PresidentAndrewJackson,PresidentUlyssesGrantandstatesmanBenjaminFranklin.Theaveragelifespanofaone-dollarbillistwenty-onemonths.Butaten-dollarbilllastsonlyabouteighteenmonths.Theonehundred-dollarbilllaststhelongest,eighty-ninemonths.Onepopularquestionisabo
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