山东省滨州市辛店乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市辛店乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.13．______whoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwithusassoonaspossiblebytelephoneore-mail．

A．Those

B．Anyone

C．These

D．Nomatter参考答案：A略2.Findtimetotakeawalkregularly，______youwillfeelrefreshed.A.or

B.but

C.and

D.so参考答案：C3.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：B4.“Ifnoone

therubbish,”anenvironmentalistpointedout,“thestreetwouldsoonbecomedirty,thenumberofratswouldincrease,andthediseasewouldspread.”A.collects

B.willcollect

C.istocollect

D.weretocollect参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：一位环保人士指出，如果没有人收拾垃圾，街道很快就会变脏，老鼠的数量就会增加，疾病就会传播。根据would判断此处是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用weretodo，故D项正确。【点睛】虚拟语气是英语语法中的一大难点，注意在if非真实条件句中，主句和从句谓语动词有以下三种形式：表示与现在事实相反，从句用过去式（be用were），主句用would（should,could）+动词原形；表示与过去事实相反，从句用had+过去分词，主句用would（should,could）+have+过去分词；表示与将来事实相反，从句用过去式（should/wereto+动词原形），主句用would（should,could）+动词原形。5.Doyouthink_

___makessensetochallengeotherstotrytosetanewGuinnessWorldRecord?

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．he参考答案：C略6.He’sstillascheerfulas____inspiteofallhisdisappointments.A.ever

B.never

C.even

D.yet参考答案：A7..Itwasthirtyyears_______hewasinvestedasanoutstandingalumnustocelebratethe128thanniversaryoftheuniversity.

A.as

B.while

C.before

D.until

参考答案：C略8.

SupposingI_____youroffer,wouldyoufeeldisappointed?

A.turnin

B.turnoff

C.turnover

D.turndown参考答案：D9.Bird-watchingisahobbythatallowsyoutoenjoythewondersofnaturewithoutanunnecessary________

oftimeormoney.A.commitment

B.appointment

C.measurement

D.assignment参考答案：A10.----Whendoyouthinkthepresidentwillmakehisfinaldecision?----Manyproposalsare

.Butheiswaitingformore.A.outofthequestion

B.underconsiderationC.beyondallreason

D.ineffect参考答案：B略11.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.Anxious参考答案：CBABD12.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：哪项运动在运动员的个人装备和制服方面花费最多？可知这在问个人装备和制服这个方面的花费。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto与......有关系；C.bywayof通过某种方法；D.in

viewof鉴于。故选A项。13.Grandpaintendstohaveathoroughlyenjoyableand_________periodwithoutpaidwork.A.broad

B.wide C.lengthy

D.brief

参考答案：C14.Ithinkheropinion_____，becausesheisanexperiencedteacher．（）A．numbers B．calculates C．figures D．counts参考答案：D．我认为她的观点重要，因为她是一名有经验的老师．本题考查动词辨析；numbervt．给…标号；把…算作；calculatevt．计算；估计；figurevt．计算在内；估计；countv．数，重要；根据语境，她的观点"重要"，故选D．本题考查动词词义辨析，要在熟悉各动词词义和常见搭配的基础上结合语境做出合理的推断．15.—Someonemightseeus.—________?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.A.What’sup

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat参考答案：D16.Hecametoapoint_______therewasnomoreroadtofollow,andbeforehimhecouldseenothingbutathickforest.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：D17.WhenIwasyounger,I’doftengofor________drivewithsomefriends,purelyfor________enjoymentofit.A.a;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D二、新的题型18."Doyoucallthatahat？"Isaidtomywife．"Youneedn'tbesorudeaboutit，"mywifeansweredasshelookedat（61）

（she）inthemirror．Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairswithholesinitand（62）

（wait）．We（63）

（be）inthehatshopforhalfanhour（64）

mywifewasstillinfrontofthemirror．"Wemustn'tbuythingswedon'tneed，"Iremarked（65）

（sudden）．Iregretted（66）

（say）italmostatonce．"Youneedn'thavesaidthat，"mywifeanswered．"Ineedn'tremindyou（67）

thatterribletieyouboughtyesterday．""Ifind（68）

beautiful，"Isaid．"Amancanneverhavetoomanyties．""Andawomancan'thavetoomanyhats，sheanswered．Tenminutes（69）

wewalkedoutoftheshoptogether．Mywifewaswearingahat（70）

lookedlikealighthouse!参考答案：61．herself62．waited63．hadbeen64．and65．suddenly66．saying67．of68．it69．later70．that/which本文主要讲述作者陪妻子买一顶像灯塔一样的帽子，作者不喜欢这顶，而妻子则说作者买的一条糟糕透了的领带．最后，作者还是陪着妻子戴着那顶帽子走出了商店．61．herself考查代词．根据句意：她在照镜子．用反身代词herself．62．waited考查动词时态．and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，sat和waited是并列谓语，都用一般过去时态．63．hadbeen考查动词时态．我在商店里半小时发生在remarked之间，用过去完成时态．64．and考查连词．前后两个句子之间是并列关系，用连词and．65．suddenly考查副词．remark是动词，用副词修饰，形容词sudden的副词是suddenly．66．saying考查动名词．regret后接动词不定式表示"遗憾要做某事"，接动名词表示"遗憾做了某事"，此处表示后者之意，用动名词．67．of考查介词．remindsb．ofsth．意为"提醒某人某事"，是固定搭配．68．it考查代词．it指代上文中提到的tie．69．later考查副词．later用于一段具体时间之后，表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后，但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后．70．that/which考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是ahat，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which．三、阅读理解19.Forthosewhoaretireddoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安装)alargenumberofinternet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it’sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersisatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(电价)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.56.WhatcanbeinferredfromthecommonresponseoftheattendeesattheCES?

A.Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.

B.theirwivesl