江西省上饶市少阳中学高三英语联考试题含解析

江西省上饶市少阳中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.YiJianlian,apromisingnewstar,isreadyto_____inanewworldofbasketball.A.getoff

B.comeoff

C.turnoff

D.takeoff

参考答案：D略2.WhenIcamein,IfoundLucy_____bythewindow_____tomusic.A.seated;listening

B.seated;listened

C.seating;listened

D.seating;listening.参考答案：A3.AsIpulledouta10-poundnote,myreturnticket,whichIhadthoughttobelost,slippedout________it.

A.from

B.of

C.off

D.with参考答案：D4.Inourchildhood，wewereoften________bygrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demandedB．reminded

C．allowed

D．hoped参考答案：B5.Jackdescribedhisfather,who

abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D略6.InBostononApril15,2013,amarathonracewasgoingon_______anexplosionhappened.A.while B.when C.after D.before参考答案：B7.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived参考答案：C根据句意可知，我（现在）熟悉热带雨林的原因，是因为我在南美洲住了两年；这里指过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；B．过去进行时，表示过去某时间正进行的动作；D．过去完成时，表示过去某时间之前发生的动作；故选C8.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;if

B.That;whether

C.What;whether

D.What;that参考答案：D9.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto______insuchalargecityasShanghai.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：D10.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it_____aseriousloss.

A.hadcausedB.musthavecaused

C.wouldhavecausedD.maycause参考答案：C11.Muchtotheirdelight,theirnewproject_____attheconference,theexcitedscholarsdecidedtohaveabarbecueinhonourofthefantasticmoment.A.toapprove

B.beingapprovedC.havingapproved

D.havingbeenapproved参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词的独立主格结构。句意：令他们非常高兴的是，他们的新项目在会议上被批准了，兴奋的学者们决定举行烧烤来庆祝这一神奇的时刻。此处句子的主语是theexcitedscholars；theirnewproject是动词approve的逻辑主语，动词approve的动作先于谓语动词的动作decide，且与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，所以这里用现在分词完成式的被动式，并与逻辑主语构成现在分词的独立主格结构作时间状语。故选D。12.Childrenare_____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon'thavetoworryaboutit．

A．possible

B．due

C．necessary

D．bound参考答案：D略13.Sheclaimed200dollars

him

injuriessuffered.

A．for;of

B．from;of

C．from;for

D．for;from参考答案：C

14.Ifbetteruseis_____yoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogressinthat．

A．spent

B．taken

C．madeof

D．usedof参考答案：35．Cmakeuseof…为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题，即Ifyoumakebetteruseofyoursparetime,．．【解析】略15.--WhatdoesPM2.5mean?

--it'saprofessional______indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.

A.term B.item C.number D.mark参考答案：A16.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____anotherwarinIraq.

A.therecouldn’tbe

B.therebe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe参考答案：D17.Companiesspendover$250billionayearonadvertisementstryingto______peopletobuytheirproducts.A.deduce B.induce C.interfere D.force参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Jack:Haveyouheardthenewsthatsomeonerodeahorsetoschool?Jane:What?Rodeahorsetoschool?It(76)s_______sostrangetome.Jack:Butthat’strue.AnewspapersaysrecentlytwoAmerican(77)g_____didit.Jane:Howcome?Jack:Thatis(78)b______ofrisingoilprices.(79)L________farawayfromtheirschool,MellissaEvansandChapaStevenwenttoschoolbycar.Andasoilpriceskeptrising,theythoughttheirhorseswould(80)s______themmoney.(81)A_________thetripwilltakehours,hay(干草)ismuch(82)c_______thangas.Jane:That’sright.Jack:Butthegirl’s(83)c_________ideasmaynotlastlong.Jane:Butwhy?Jack:Theschoolhastoldthemthatkeepinghorsesatschoolis(84)a________theschoolrules.Jane.Isee.Jack:Andmanypeoplehave(85)s_______fromtheoilpricesrisinginAmerica,sotheywishtogetdowntheoilpricessoon.Jane:

Sodopeopleinourcountry.

76

77

78

79

80 81

82

83

84

85

参考答案：76.sounds77.girls

78.because79.Living80.save81.Although

82.cheaper83.creative

84.against

85.suffered三、阅读理解19.

任务型阅读

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Attitudeisamentalstatetowhatwebelieveandaffectsourentirelives.Weexpressourattitudeinourwordsandactions.Oneofthemostimportantstepsyoucantaketowardachievingyourgreatestpotentialinlifeistolearntomonitoryourattitudeanditsimpactonyourworkperformance,relationshipsandeveryonearoundyou.Intruth,peoplegenerallydon’thaveahighlevelofattitudeawareness.They’llknowiftheyarehungryoriftheirfeethurt,buttheyusuallydon’thaveagoodhandleontheirattitude.Thatisamistakebecauseattitudedecideseverything.Itgovernsthewayyouperceive(感知)theworldandthewaytheworldperceivesyou.Weallhaveachoice.Wecanchooseaninnerdialogueofself-encouragementandself-motivation.It’sapowerweallhave.Eachofusexperienceshardtimes,hurtfeelings,heartache,andphysicalandemotionalpain.Thekeyistorealizeit’snotwhathappenstoyouthatmatters;it’showyouchoosetorespond.Yourmindisacomputerthatcanbeprogrammed.Yourinnerdialogueisthesoftwarethatprogramsyourattitude,whichdetermineshowyoupresentyourselftotheworldaroundyou.Youhavecontrolovertheprogramming.Whateveryouputintoitisreflectedinwhatcomesout.Thesadrealityoflifeisthatwewillcontinuetohearnegativeinformation,butwedon’thavetoprogramitintoourbrains.Theloudestandmostinfluentialvoiceyouhearisyourowninnervoice.Itcanworkfororagainstyou,dependingonthemessagesyouallow.Itcanbeoptimisticorpessimistic(悲观的).Itcanwearyoudownorcheeryouup.Habitualbadattitudesareoftentheproductofpastexperiencesandevents.Commoncausesincludelowself-esteem,stress,fear,resentment,angerandaninabilitytohandlechange.Ittakesseriousworktoexaminetherootsofaharmfulattitude,buttherewardsofriddingourselvesofthisheavybaggagecanlastalifetime.Hereareseveralstrategiestoimproveyourattitude:Enthusiasm—VitalToolforStayingMotivatedEnthusiasmistoattitudewhatbreathingistolife.Enthusiasmmakesitpossibleforyoutoapplyyourgiftsmoreeffectively.Enthusiasmmeansputtingyourselfinmotion.It’saninternalspiritthatspeaksthroughyouractions.LightenUpYourLifewithHumorHumorisapowerfulmotivator.Themorehumorandlaughterinyourlife,thelessstressyou’llhave,whichmeansmorepositiveenergytohelpyouputyourattitudeintoaction.Therearealsohealthbenefitstolighteningup.ExercisingWillHelpKeepYouMotivatedOneofthebestwaystomovetoamorepositiveandmotivatedmindistoexercise.Aregularexerciseroutinecanprovidelyquickpositivefeedbackintheformofweightloss,muscledevelopmentandasenseofdoingsomethingpositiveforyourself.Seekyourpersonalandprofessionalsuccessbyusingthetoolsabove.Itisnosecretthatlifeseemstorewardusmostwhenweapproachtheworldwithapositiveattitude.YourAttitudeDecidesEverything

Youcanreachyourfullpotentialinlifebymonitoringyourattitudeanditsinfluence.

Attitudeiseverythinganddetermines(73)_______youandtheworldperceiveeachother.

Attitudeisawaythatyouthinkorfeelaboutsomethingorsomebody.

Weexpressourattitudeby(71)________andbehaving.

Whatdoyouknowaboutattitude?

Whyisattitude(72)_____?

Thewaythatyou(74)_