适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习教材知识复习Unit3Familymatters课件外研版必修第一册

Unit3

Familymatters1强基础语基自测2研考点核心突破目录索引

3测效果课堂评价4练续写锤炼技能1强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.

v.走近,靠近

2.

n.闲谈,聊天

3.

v.(把……)集中(于)

4.

n.叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)

5.

n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题

6.

n.(报纸或杂志的)特写v.以……为特色;由……主演

7.

v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等)

approach

chat

focus

sigh

issue

feature

observe

8.

n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)

9.

n.作用,影响

10.

v.包含,含有

11.

n.奖牌,勋章event

impact

contain

medal语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Followingadayofmedicalresearch,theconference

(focus)oneducationalpractices.

2.Havingfinishedallthehousework,Marydroppedherselfintothesofa,

(sigh)inrelief.

3.Don’teatthecuisine

(contain)toomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.

4.InlinewiththethemeofAmazingNature,Iwillcreateapainting________

(feature)mypicturesquehometown.

focused

sighing

containing

featuring默写查验二、派生单词1.

v.假定,假设,认为→

n.假定,设想→

conj.假如,假设……为真

2.

v.尊敬,敬重n.方面;尊重;敬意;问候(常用复数)→

adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的→

adj.体面的;令人尊敬的

3.

n.天赋,才能→

adj.有才气的;有才能的

4.

adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→

n.责任,职责,义务

assumeassumptionassuming

respectrespectfulrespectable

talenttalented

responsibleresponsibility

5.

n.目标;目的v.瞄准;力求达到→

adj.没有目标的;漫无目的的→

adv.漫无目的地

6.

n.道歉→

v.道歉

7.

n.重音,重读vt.加压力于;使紧张→

adj.产生压力的;紧张的→

adj.焦虑不安的

8.

v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→

n.羡慕→

adj.令人羡慕的

9.

v.适合→

adj.合适的

10.

v.和解,结束(争论);解决;处理;定居→

n.移民;殖民者→

n.安顿;定居点

aimaimlessaimlessly

apologyapologise

stressstressfulstressed

admireadmirationadmirable

suitsuitable

settlesettlersettlement

11.

v.认为,判断→

n.意见;判断力;审判

12.

n.细节,细微之处→

adj.详尽的,详细的

13.

n.总结,摘要→

v.总结;概括

14.

adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→

n.力量;能力

judgejudgement

detaildetailed

summarysummarize

powerfulpower语境应用Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Chooseapairofshoesthat

youbest,andwe’llcycletoa

placeforapicnic.(suit)

2.The

managershouldtake

forthefailureoftheplan.(responsible)

3.Thetwopartieswantedto

theissue,butfinallytheyfailedtoreacha

,becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwitheachother.(settle)

4.Itis

thathardworkleadstogreatsuccess,sowe

himtobesuccessful.But

thatheisn’tthatlucky,whatshallwedotocomforthim?(assume)

suitssuitable

responsibleresponsibility

settlesettlementassumedassumeassuming

5.Afterhecameinto

,hedidn’tfeelhewas

.Heevenfelthewas

whenhecouldn’tprotecthiswife.(power)

6.IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedan________

sortoflifewithoutany

.(aim)

7.Teachersare

inourcountry.Students

theirteachersandlistentotheminschoolin

ways.(respect)

8.Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsdeserve

.Inotherwords,we

theartistsfortheir

skills.(admire)

powerpowerfulpowerless

aimlessaim

respectablerespectrespectful

admirationadmireadmirable

9.Aftera

weekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremely

andtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunder

.(stress)

10.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Don’t

abookbyitscover.”Our

shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)

stressfulstressedstress

judgejudgement(s)默写查验三、重点短语1.

专注于

2.

冷静下来3.

最终成为4.

为……自豪5.

把……抛在后面6.

踊跃参加,全心全意投入7.

领先8.

不时地9.

接受某人的建议10.

最终focuson

calmdown

endup

beproudof

leave...behind

jumpinwithbothfeet

inthelead

nowandthen

takeone’sadvice

intheendⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Byopeninganovel,Ican

myburdensandenterawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.

2.Thankstoouroriginaldesignandperfecttechnologicalcreation,ourproductshavebeen

allthetime.

3.Convincedthathisfatherwouldcomebacksoon,thelittleboy

.

4.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill

rememberingnothing.

语境应用leavebehind

inthelead

calmeddown

endup四、典型句式1.here位于句首的全部倒装教材原句:Ohlook,here

comes

my

boy.2.with复合结构教材原句:With

just

700

metres

to

go,AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother,Jonny,wasinthelead.3.主语+be+adj.+to

do教材原句:ButforAlistair,his

decision

was

easy

to

explain:“Mumwouldn’thavebeenhappyifI’dleftJonnybehind.”默写查验Ⅳ.微写作1.现在有一个好机会,你可以利用暑假参加机器人大赛。

thatyoucanuseyoursummervacationtoparticipateinRobotCompetition.

2.那个女孩站在那里,冷得直发抖,脸上和头发上都是土。Thegirlstoodthere,shivering/tremblingwithcold,

.

3.老实说,这个机会确实很难得到,我想好好利用它。Tobehonest,theopportunity

andIwanttomakegooduseofit.

语境应用Herecomesagoodchance

withdirtonherfaceandhair

isindeedhardtoget2研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.approach

v.走近,靠近;接洽;着手处理

n.方法;通路;接近

【练会】单句语法填空

①Mymom

(approach)usandwrappedherlovingarmsaroundus.

②Itwasyouwhooffermeaseriesofpracticalapproachesto___________

(learn)English.

用她慈爱的臂膀搂住我们

approached

learning

【写美】一句多译·背诵③走近门口,珍妮深吸了一口气。(读后续写之紧张)→

,Jennytookadeepbreath.(v.approach)

→

,Jennytookadeepbreath.(with复合结构)

→

,Jennytookadeepbreath.(n.approach)

ApproachingthedoorwayWiththedoorwayapproachingAttheapproachofthedoorway归纳

(1)be

approaching正在/将要接近with...approaching在……快到的时候(2)an

approach

to

(doing)

sth

(做)某事的方法/途径;接近,靠近at

the

approach

of在快到……的时候点津

approach作名词,表示“方法;通路”时,其后接介词to。2.respect

v.尊敬,敬重

n.方面;尊重;敬意;问候(常用复数)→respectful

adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的→respectable

adj.体面的;令人尊敬的【练会】单句语法填空

①Themomentyoumeetyourparents,pleasegivemy

(respect)tothem.

②Itistheinnerbeautyratherthanourappearancethatmakesus___________

(respect).

时间状语从句

强调句型

③(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Theymakemefeelvaluedand________________

(respect),nomattermylevelofartisticability.

respects

respectable

respected

【写美】微写作·背诵④我们非常尊敬我们的英语老师,因为她的谦虚和善行给我们留下了积极的影响。此外,她总是在各方面关心我们。(应用文之人物介绍)We

becausehermodestyandgoodbehaviourmakeapositiveimpactonus.Besides,shealwayscaresaboutus

.

showgreatrespectforourEnglishteacherinallrespects归纳

(1)respect

sb

for

sth因某事而尊重某人(2)have/show

respect

for

sb尊重某人give/send

one’s

respects

to

sb向某人表示敬意out

of

respect

(for...)出于(对……的)尊敬in

all/many

respects在各个方面/在许多方面点津

respect表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时为可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。3.responsible

adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→responsibility

n.责任;义务

【练会】单句语法填空①Withaburningsenseof

(responsible),Mikelovedhisjobsomuchthathealwayswenttheextramile.

②ThemoreIreflected,themoreIfeltmyselftoblameanditwasmyresponsibility

(find)awayout.

the+比较级,the+比较级

只能怪自己

responsibility

tofind

【写美】一句多译·背诵

③他逐渐意识到他应该为家庭负责,因为他长大了。→Hecametorealizethatheshould

thefamilybecausehegrewup.(adj.responsible)

→Hecametorealizethatheshould

thefamilybecausehegrewup.(n.responsibility)

beresponsiblefortake/haveresponsibilityfor归纳

(1)be

responsible

for...对……负责(2)have/take

responsibility

for对……有责任It’s

one’s

responsibility

to

do

sth.做某事是某人的责任。a

sense

of

responsibility责任感佳句

Mom

regretted

her

rudeness

and

was

relieved

that

Daniel

learnt

to

be

responsible.(读后续写之心理描写)妈妈对自己的粗鲁感到后悔,并为丹尼尔学会了负责任而松了一口气。4.aim

n.目标;目的

v.瞄准;力求达到→aimless

adj.没有目标的;漫无目的的→aimlessly

adv.漫无目的地【练会】单句语法填空①(2023浙江1月卷)Lastweekend,ItookpartinaneventheldbytheStudents’Union,whichisaimedat

(educate)usmoreaboutdailybiology.

educating

【写美】一句多译·背诵②他们去超市挑选了一些调味料,比如黄油、抹茶(matcha)和糖,用来制作各种口味的爆米花。→Theywenttothesupermarkettopickupsomeingredientssuchasbutter,matchaandsugar,

.(现在分词短语作状语)

→Theywenttothesupermarkettopickupsomeingredientssuchasbutter,matchaandsugar,

.(n.aim)

aimingtomakepopcornofvariousflavorswiththeaimofmakingpopcornofvariousflavors归纳

(1)achieve

one’s

aim实现目标take

aim

at向……瞄准with

the

aim

of以……为目标;旨在……(2)aim

to

do

sth意欲/旨在做某事be

aimed

at

doing

sth目的是/旨在做某事

佳句

I

seized

a

stone

and

aimed

it

at

the

wolf,attempting

to

scare

the

wolf

away.(读后续写之动作描写)

动作链

现在分词短语作状语

我抓住一块石头,把它瞄准狼,试图把狼吓走。

5.apologise

v.道歉→apology

n.道歉

【练会】单句语法填空①Icometoyou,hatinhand,toapologize

thedamageIhadindirectlycaused.

②Now,whenIreceivean

(apologise),Ialwaysconsiderpeople’sfeelingsandmakesuremyresponseisfullyheardandtrulyappreciated.

for

apology

【写美】一句多译·背诵③我不是故意忽略你的提示,但我还是应该为我的无心忽视向你道歉。(应用文之道歉信)→Ididn’thavetheintentiontoignoreyourtips,butIstillshould

.(v.apologise)

→Ididn’thavetheintentiontoignoreyourtips,butIstillshould

.(apology)

apologisetoyouformyunintentionalneglectmakeanapologytoyouformyunintentionalneglect归纳

(1)apologise

to

sb

for

(doing)

sth

因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)make

an

apology

to

sb

for

sth

因某事向某人道歉owe

sb

an

apology

应向某人道歉佳句Voice

trembling,Paul

bravely

poured

out

everything

and

gave

back

the

money

he

hid

before,apologising

for

his

stealing.独立主格

动作链

保罗声音颤抖,他勇敢地把所有的东西都倒了出来,并把之前藏起来的钱归还了,而且为自己的偷窃行为道歉。6.settle

v.和解,结束(争论);解决;处理;定居→settler

n.移民;殖民者→settlement

n.安顿;定居点

【练会】单句语法填空①Peoplesettle

theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.

②Thetrialperiodwasover,andIcouldsettledownto

(build)aclosercontactwiththeapes.

③Icouldn’taffordthehouseIreallywanted,soIhadtosettle__________

secondbest.

inbuilding

for

【写美】句式升级·背诵④Theproblemwassettledandtheywerehappyandrelaxed.→

,theywerehappyandrelaxed.(with的复合结构)

Withtheproblemsettled归纳

settle

for勉强接受,将就settle

in迁入(新居)settle

into

习惯于……settle

down定居;平静下来;专心于settle

down

to

(doing)

sth着手认真做某事佳句

Everything

settled,Father

left

the

kitchen,promising

to

keep

their

secret.

一切都解决了,父亲离开了厨房,答应保守他们的秘密。独立主格

7.leave

behind把……抛在后面;遗留;丢弃

【练会】单句语法填空①Leavethedifficultquestions

andtrytoanswertheeasierones.

②She’saskedtobeleft

butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.

③Attention:Don’tleave

anypersonalbelongingswhengettingoffthebus.

aside

alone

behind

【写美】同义句转换·背诵④Wegatheredattheschoolgateandsetoffforthetouristattractioninhighspirits.→Wegatheredattheschoolgateand

thetouristattractioninhighspirits.

leftfor归纳

leave

out省略;遗漏;不考虑leave

alone不管;不理睬;不干涉leave

aside搁置;不考虑leave

for出发去(某地)leave

off停止,中断佳句

I

lay

in

bed

thinking

about

my

friends

whom

I

was

going

to

leave

behind

and

thoughts

were

flooding

in.我躺在床上,想着我即将离开的朋友们,思绪如潮水般涌上心头。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.characterA.n.文字B.n.特点,特色C.n.性格D.n.人物,角色

①Oneofthejoysofbeingaparentiswatchingthechild’scharacterdevelop.

②Aspeoplegrowolder,theirfacesacquiremorecharacter.

③ShehadMickeyMouseorsomeothercartooncharactersonhersweater.

④NowadaysmanyforeignerslovetostudyChinesecharactersinChina.

CBDA2.observeA.v.观察,观测B.v.庆祝C.v.看到,注意到D.v.遵守,奉行(法律、规则或习俗)①Hespentayearinthejungle,observinghowdeforestationisaffectinglocaltribes.

②Peoplemustobservethelaw.Nobodyshouldbeanexception.

③CanyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?

④Theguardsfailedtoobservewhodeliveredthepackage.

ADBCⅡ.教材熟词生义1.slim项目意义例句熟义adj.

Shewasofslimbuildwithshort,darkhair.生义adj.

Theyonlyhaveaslimchanceofwinning.苗条的,纤细的非常小的2.gap项目意义例句熟义n.

Thechildrensqueezedthroughagapinthewall.生义n.

Thegapbetweentherichandthepoorisstillwidening.缺口,裂口分歧,隔阂重点句型透视主语+be+adj.+to

do[教材原句]ButforAlistair,his

decision

was

easy

to

explain:“Mumwouldn’thavebeenhappyifI’dleftJonnybehind”.但对阿里斯泰尔来说,他的这个决定很容易解释:“如果我把乔尼丢下,妈妈会不高兴的”。【练会】单句语法填空①Justthen,Jessewentupbravelyandthrewthethickbranchesaroundus,makingitdifficultforthedogs

(move)near.

②Activeandcooperative,I’measy

(get)alongwithandwellworthtrust.

tomovetoget【写美】微写作·背诵③虽然这位女士看上去很优雅,但实际上却很难相处。Althoughtheladylookselegant,actuallyshe

.

归纳

在“be+adj.+to

do”结构中,不定式表示的动作与句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系时,用主动形式表示被动意义。用于此结构的常见形容词有interesting,hard,difficult,easy,light,heavy,comfortable,cheap,expensive,pleasant等。ishardtogetalongwith3测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Hemadean

(apologise)tohisfather,begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavior.

2.Theycametothatconclusiononthe

(assume)thathewasfromtheUSA.

3.Oneofthemain

(issue)iswhetherMarshasanynativelifeornot.

4.LastSunday,over200studentsparticipatedinthe5kmcross-countryrunningraceheldbyourschoolto

(strength)thebody.

5.Asamemberofsociety,weshouldundertaketofocus

environmentalprotectionandimprovetheecology.

apology

assumption

issues

strengthen

on

B组

高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)Sheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility_______

savingtheirenvironment.

7.(2023全国甲卷)Twothirdsofpeopleaim

(improve)theircomfortwhileathome.

8.(2023浙江1月卷)InSPIREisinvestigatingpracticalapproaches_______

“low-impact”solardevelopment.

9.(2022全国乙卷)Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleft

.

10.(2022全国甲卷)Thethreedogsformedapackthat,withcoaching,

(respect)Flora’sspace.

for

toimprove

to

behind

respectedⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点WithNewYear’sDay1.

(approach),mydad,whomIalwayshaverespectfor,madeadecisiontotakeashorttriptothecountryside,which2.

(aim)attakingabreakafterawholeyear’shardwork.Alongsidetheroadwas3.

widerangeofhills.Whenwewereabouttoleave,mymomboughtussomesouvenirstokeepthesweet4.__________

(memory).Tomy5.

(disappoint),mylittlebrother,Mike,likedminesomuch.Therefore,herudelywresteditfrommyhands.It’ssohard

for

me

6.

(hold)backmygreatanger,soIbegantoshoutathimloudly.OnlywhenheburstintotearsdidIbegintoregretwhatIhaddone.I7.

(apologise)tohimandintendedtosettlehimdown.

approaching

wasaimed

a

memories

disappointment

tohold

apologised

Irealizedthatindeedsometimeswefocusedourattention8.__________

ourselvesbutleftourfamilyandfriendsbehind.Fromnowon,Iwillstaymorewithmyfamilyandcareaboutthem.

onⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景——道歉第一步

单句写作1.又走近一些,儿子跪在父亲面前。(approach)

,thesongotdownonhiskneesbeforehisfather.

2.他向父亲道歉,请求父亲原谅他的不良行为。(apology)He

andbeggedhisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavior.

Approachingnearer

madeanapologytohisfather

3.他说他要为自己的所作所为负责。(responsible)Hesaidhe

.

4.最近,他经常想起童年的回忆。(regularly,memory)Recently,

.

5.尽管很累,他的父亲还是加班供他上学,倾注了他无私的爱,这对他产生了巨大的影响。(impact)Despitetired,

topayforhisschooling,showeringselflessaffectiononhim,andit

.

wasresponsibleforwhathehaddone

childhoodmemoriesoccurredtohimregularly

hisfatherworkedextrahourshadapowerfulimpactonhim

6.不管怎样,不管他的行为如何,他都会以最好的方式照顾他的父亲。(behave)Anyhow,hewouldservehisfatherinthebestway

.

nomatterhowhebehaved第二步

句式升级7.用分词作状语升级句28.用定语从句升级句5Hemadeanapologytohisfather,begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavior.Despitetired,hisfatherworkedextrahourstopayforhisschooling,showeringselflessaffectiononhim,whichhadapowerfulimpactonhim.第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)Approachingnearer,thesongotdownonhiskneesbeforehisfather.Hemadeanapologytohisfather,begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavior.Besides,hesaidhewasresponsibleforwhathehaddone.Recently,childhoodmemoriesoccurredtohimregularly.Despitetired,hisfatherworkedextrahourstopayforhisschooling,showeringselflessaffectiononhim,whichhadapowerfulimpactonhim.Anyhow,hewouldservehisfatherinthebestwaynomatterhowhebehaved.4练续写锤炼技能(二)情感描写之“激动与兴奋”Ⅰ.语块必记1.beinhighspirits精神高涨2.beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess为成功而欣喜3.beontopoftheworld心满意足4.amixtureofexcitementandhappiness既兴奋又开心5.toone’sexcitement/thrill令某人激动的是6.containone’sexcitement抑制内心的激动7.tremblewithexcitement激动地发抖8.dance/jumpwithexcitement激动地雀跃/跳起来9.with/inexcitement激动地10.thump/poundwithexcitement心激动地怦怦跳Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.直陈式表述Shecouldhardlycontainherexcitement.她几乎无法抑制自己的兴奋。BothMarkandIarefeelingontopoftheworld.我和马克都感到非常高兴。Hiseyesglitteredwithexcitement.他的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒。Knowingtheresultofthetest,shefeltasurgeofexcitement.得知考试结果,她感到一阵兴奋。2.描述性表述Hearingthenews,hejumpedupanddownwithexcitement.听到这个消息,他兴奋地跳来跳去。Delightedandthrilled,Igaveajumpintheairandthenskippedintothesupermarketalongwithmysmilingmother.我又高兴又激动,蹦跶了一下,然后蹦蹦跳跳地跟着我面带微笑的妈妈进了超市。Hishandsweretremblingwithexcitementasheopenedthebox.当他打开盒子时,手激动得发抖。Unabletocontainhisjoyandexcitement,hethrewhimselfintomyarms,murmuring,“Thankyou,dearMum.”无法抑制他的高兴和激动,他一下子扑到我的怀里,喃喃道:“妈妈,谢谢你。”3.夸张性表述Icouldn’thelpbutgrinfromeartoear.我忍不住笑得合不拢嘴。4.拟人式表述Whenthehostannouncedthatshewo