适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习教材知识复习Unit5Ontheroad课件外研版必修第二册

Unit5

Ontheroad主题语境:人与自然——通过旅行来了解世界

1强基础语基自测2研考点核心突破目录索引

3测效果课堂评价4练续写锤炼技能1强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.

n.目的地,终点

2.

v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任

3.

n.路线4.

v.在……徒步旅行,远足

5.

n.预算

6.

n.赊购,信贷

7.

adj.偏僻的,偏远的

8.

n.交通工具,车辆

9.

n.大量,许多destination

quit

route

hike

budget

creditremote

vehicle

mass语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Susanhad

(quit)herwell-paidjobandwasworkingasavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.

2.TheSilkRoadwasanancientsystemoftrade

(route)thatlinkedtheEasttotheWest.

3.Atweekends,itisagoodchoicetogo

(hike)withourfriendsorfamily.

4.Astrangephenomenonalwaysoccursnearourschoolgateduringtherushhourthatamassof

(vehicle)iscongestedontheroad.

quit/quitted

routes

hiking

vehicles默写查验二、派生单词1.

n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→

adj.职业的,专业的→

n.教授

2.

n.戏剧→

adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的;戏剧的,戏剧性的→

adv.戏剧性地;引人注目地

3.

v.参加;参与;雇用,聘请;吸引(注意力、兴趣)→

adj.忙于,从事于;已订婚的→

n.订婚;约会,预约;(与……的)密切关系

4.

adj.以前的,先前的→

adv.以前,先前

5.

n.大量,许多;团,块,堆;群众

adj.大量的;大规模的→

adj.巨大的;大量的

professionprofessionalprofessor

dramadramaticdramatically

engageengagedengagement

previouspreviously

massmassive语境应用Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theywere

buttheybrokeoffthe

whenshehadtomovetoAfrica.(engage)

2.

Smith,whoisfamousinthemedicalprofession,ispayinga

visittoourcollege.(profession)

3.Theplotsofthe

changed

,whichis__________

totheaudience.(drama)

4.A

floodstruckthecitythisJuneand

ofpeoplelosttheirlives.(mass)

engagedengagement

Professorprofessional

dramadramaticallydramatic

massivemasses默写查验三、重点短语1.

出发;动身

2.

爱上

3.

评论……4.

提前5.

(及时)到达;成功

6.

使某人振奋;使某人感到高兴

7.

保持联系8.

捡起;获得;收拾;学会setoff

fallinlovewith

makeacommenton

inadvance

makeit

cheersbup

keepintouch

pickup语境应用Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Don’tforgettopreparesomequestions

andyoucaninteractwiththeprofessor10minutesbeforethelecturefinishes.

2.Thehungryandexhaustedboys

atthesightofdeliciousfood.

3.He

ahandkerchiefatrandomandhandedittothisinnocentgirltowipehertears.

4.We

fortheSunshineFarmat8:00amonSunday.

inadvance

cheeredup

pickedup

setoff默写查验四、典型句式1.when

it

comes

to...当谈到……,当涉及……时教材原句:Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhen

it

comes

toenvironmentalissues.2.that引导同位语从句教材原句:There

is

no

doubt

thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...3.had

done...when...刚做了……这时……教材原句:I’d

fallen

asleep,whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.语境应用Ⅳ.微写作1.说到英语学习,我有以下实用的建议与大家分享。

,Ihavethefollowingpracticalsuggestionstoshare.

2.毫无疑问,它们都是中国古代文明和智慧的代表。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.教授刚做完演讲,学生们就冲出了教室。Theprofessor

studentsrushedoutoftheclassroom.

WhenitcomestoEnglishlearning

ThereisnodoubtthattheyaretherepresentativesofancientChinesecivilizationandwisdom.

hadjustfinishedhisspeechwhen2研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.quit

v.(quit/quitted,quit/quitted,quitting)离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;停止,戒掉【练会】单句语法填空①Themanquarreledwithhisbossaboutthepayand

(quit)thejob.

②Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplequit

(smoke).

工资,薪水

quitted/quitsmoking

【写美】词汇升级·背诵

③Theheadmasterhadtogiveuphispostbecauseofhispoorhealth.→Theheadmasterhadto

becauseofhispoorhealth.

同义词:

jobquithispost归纳

quit

school/office/one’s

job退学/离职/辞职quit

(doing)

sth停止(做)某事quit

as

sth辞去某职务佳句

To

my

relief,David

focused

on

running

forward

instead

of

quitting

the

race.(读后续写之欣慰)让我松了一口气的是,大卫没有退出比赛,而是专注于向前跑。2.aboard

prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上

【练会】写出句中board的词性和词义①Thestormwasgettingstrongerandtheboardstartedflipping(迅速翻动)acrossthewhitewaterbyitselfasIdesperatelytriedtoholdtoit.

时间状语从句

n.木板

【写美】微写作/一句多译·背诵②得知你将去国外深造,我写信告知你一些必要的注意事项。(应用文之告知信)Learningthatyou

,I’mwritingtoinformyouofsomenecessarydo’sanddon’ts.

③她登上飞机,坐在座位上,看她的书。→She

,sankinherseat,andreadherbook.

→She

,sankinherseat,andreadherbook.

willgoabroadforfurtherstudyboardedtheplanewentaboardtheplane归纳

go

aboard上船(飞机、火车等)board

vt.&

vi.上船(火车、飞机、公共汽车等)

n.木板;董事会;伙食on

board在船(火车、飞机等)上go

abroad出国佳句

The

three

in

the

water

grasped

the

pole

on

the

boat,with

which

they

climbed

aboard,to

safety.(读后续写之获救)水里的三个人抓住船上的杆子,登上了船,到达了安全的地方。3.engage

v.参加;参与;雇用,聘请;吸引(注意力、兴趣)→engaged

adj.忙于,从事于;已订婚的→engagement

n.订婚;约会,预约;(与……的)密切关系【练会】单句语法填空①Recently,asurvey,whichisaboutstudents’housework______________

(engage),hasbeencarriedoutinmyclass.

同义词do/conduct②Wecouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress,sowedecidetoengageyou

ourguide.

③Ihaveagainengagedmyprevioussecretary

(deal)withallmypaperwork.

不可数名词

engagement

as

todeal【写美】词汇升级·背诵④Althoughyouarebusywithyourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.→Althoughyou

yourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.

areengagedin归纳

engage

in=be

engaged

in从事,忙于,参加engage

sb

to

do

sth雇用某人做某事engage

sb

as...雇用某人为……be

engaged

to

sb与某人订婚佳句

As

a

high

school

senior,I’m

engaged

in

making

preparations

for

College

Entrance

Examination.(应用文之求助信)作为一名高三学生,我正在为高考做准备。4.mass

n.大量,许多;团,块,堆;群众

adj.大量的;大规模的→massive

adj.巨大的;大量的

【练会】单句语法填空①Helookedupjustintimetoseea

(mass)treecrashingdownontopofhim.宾语补足语

②Amassofinformationoftheprofession

(have)beenrevealedalready.

③Themasses

(be)oftenthemakersofhistoryandtheyarealsothemakersofpeople’swell-being.

制造者

massive

has

are

【写美】微写作·背诵④头顶上乌云密布,像一团烟雾。太可怕了。(读后续写之环境描写)Overheadtheskywascoveredwithvastblackclouds,whichwerelike

.Itwassoterrifying.

归纳

a

mass

of/masses

of大量的……the

masses群众mass

production大规模生产massesofsmoke点津

a

mass

of/

masses

of+佳句

Masses

of

books

covered

every

corner

of

the

room.(读后续写之环境描写)大量的书籍摊满了房间的每个角落。5.cheer

sb

up使某人振作起来

【练会】单句语法填空①Idohopeshecancheer

andacceptthechallengeoflifebravely.

②Athousandsupporterspackedintothestadiumtocheerthem

.

v.塞进,挤进

【写美】词汇升级·背诵③WhenI’mfeelingdepressed,mymothertellsmefunnystoriestomakemehappy.→WhenI’mfeelingdepressed,mymothertellsmefunnystoriesto

.

up

oncheermeup归纳

cheer

up高兴起来;振奋起来cheer

sb

on(比赛中)为某人打气;为某人加油cheer

for为……而欢呼点津

cheer

up既可用作及物动词短语,也可用作不及物动词短语。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.remoteA.adj.远程的B.adj.关系远的,远亲的C.adj.偏远的,偏僻的①I’mgratefultoLinda,aremoterelativeofmineforhergeneroushelp.

②Theseremoteislandsareinhabitedonlybybirdsandsmallanimals.

③ThisarticleintroducessomeremotecontrolmethodsofCNCsystem.

BCA2.engageA.v.吸引B.vi.订婚C.v.忙于D.vi.参加E.v.聘请

①Only10%ofthestudentsengagedinthequalificationexamination.

②It’safilmthatengagesboththemindandtheeye.

③Hisfatherengagedatutortomotivatehimtoimprovehismaths.

④IwassoengagedinmystudythatIpaidnoattentiontomymother’sfeelings.

⑤ShewasengagedtoPeter,whichwasbeyondourexpectations.

DAECBⅡ.教材熟词生义dramatic项目意义例句熟义adj.

SheboughtmethecompletedramaticworksofBrechtformybirthday.生义adj.

Wewatchedscenesofthedramaticrescueonthenews.戏剧的,表演的戏剧性的重点句型透视There

is

no

doubt

that...毫无疑问……[教材原句]There

is

no

doubt

thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...毫无疑问,贝尔尼纳快车是给那些想要回归自然的旅行者提供一次旅行……【练会】单句语法填空①Thereissomedoubt

heisanoutstandingplayer.

②Idoubt

thecourtwoulddecideinhisfavour.

③Theresearchshowedbeyonddoubt

smokingcontributestoheartdisease.

【写美】微写作·背诵④毫无疑问,剪纸是中国传统文化之一。(话题写作之传统文化)

paper-cuttingisoneoftraditionalChinesecultures.

whether

whether/ifthat

Thereisnodoubtthat归纳

There

is

no

doubt

that...毫无疑问……(that引导同位语从句,说明doubt的内容)There

is

some

doubt

whether...是否……有疑问。I

have

no

doubt

that...我相信……I

don’t/never

doubt

that...我确信……(that引导宾语从句)I

doubt

whether/if...我怀疑是否……3测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Davidsqueezedhiseyes,bithislipsandfrowned,thinkingaboutwhethertoengage

thecross-countryrunornot.

2.Thereislittledoubt

themusicfestivalwillstimulateustogainall-rounddevelopment.

3.Theworkwasfinishedontimeand

budget.

4.Youcanbepaid

cashweeklyorbychequemonthly;thosearethetwoalternatives.

5.Anindividualisonlyatinygraininthevastsea;itisthemassesofpeoplethat

(be)theboundlessocean.

in

that

within

in

are

B组

高考链接6.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoung

(profession)onaweekendhikeinthepark.

7.(2023北京卷)Children,ontheotherhand,havenoideathatinsectpopulationhasdropped

(dramatic).

8.(2022全国乙卷)Iquit

(be)achessplayerandstartedtorun.Iwenttothe2016Olympicsandwenttothefinalsattheageof18andwow,Ifinishedfifth.

professionaldramatically

being

9.(2021浙江1月卷)Manyprimaryschoolssupportwalkingschool-bus

(route),withdaysofregular,parent-accompaniedwalks.

10.(2021全国乙卷)Hebuilds

(mass)sculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.

routes

massiveⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Ifyourbudgetisnottightoryouarenotengaged

1.

yourwork,Irecommendthatyougo2.

(hike)toaremotemountainvillage.Choosewhateverdestinationandrouteyoulike.Youwillnotneedtotaketoomuchluggage.However,acredit

cardandsomecashshouldn’tbeleftout.3.

(profession)skillsarenotnecessary.Perhapsontheway,youwillenjoy4.

(mass)offantasticlandscapesandmeetsomeinterestingpeople.Weareusuallyused

to

5.

(appreciate)thebeautyofthelandscapeandquit

6.

(keep)in

touch

withourfamilywhentraveling.Therefore,you’dbettercallyourfamilyeveryday.Whenyoureturn,itisbettertobuysomelocal7.

(souvenir),whichcanserveasamemoryforyourfuturelife.

in

hiking

Professional

masses

appreciatingkeeping

souvenirsⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景——家庭旅游第一步

单句写作1.我们驱车穿过几个偏远的州,沿途看到了很多美景。(massesof)Wedrovethroughseveralremotestatesandsaw

greatsightsalongtheway.

2.从车窗望出去,美丽的风景吸引了我们的目光——蜿蜒的河流、高耸的山脉、阳光明媚的海滩和狭窄的路线,这让我完全沉浸在它们的魅力中。(landscape,route)Lookingoutofthecarwindow,

—windingrivers,loftymountains,

,anditheldmeentirelyintheirfascination.

massesof

thebeautifullandscapecaughtoureyessunnybeachesandnarrowroutes

3.我们不仅欣赏到风景如画的风景,而且我们也很高兴有健忘和心不在焉的妈妈在身边,她给我们的旅行带来了很多笑声。We

,butwewerealsohappytohaveforgetfulandabsent-mindedMomaround,who

.

4.我们真的爱她。We

.

5.最终,我们四个人都到达了目的地,没有一个人落下。(destination)Eventually,we

,allfourofusandnotasingleoneleftbehind.

notonlyenjoyedthepicturesquescenerybroughtlotsoflaughtertoourtrip

reallyloveherarrivedatourdestination第二步

句式升级6.用现在分词作状语改写句27.用倒装句升级句3Lookingoutofthecarwindow,thebeautifullandscapecaughtoureyes—windingrivers,loftymountains,sunnybeachesandnarrowroutes,holdingmeentirelyintheirfascination.

Notonlydidweenjoythepicturesquescenery,butwewerealsohappytohaveforgetfulandabsent-mindedMomaround,whobroughtlotsoflaughtertoourtrip.第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)Wedrovethroughseveralremotestatesandsawmasses

ofgreatsightsalongtheway.Lookingoutofthecarwindow,thebeautifullandscapecaughtoureyes—windingrivers,loftymountains,sunnybeachesandnarrowroutes,holdingmeentirelyintheirfascination.Notonlydidweenjoythepicturesquescenery,butwewerealsohappytohaveforgetfulandabsent-mindedMomaround,whobroughtlotsoflaughtertoourtrip.Butwereallyloveher.Eventually,wearrivedatourdestination,allfourofusandnotasingleoneleftbehind.4练续写锤炼技能(六)情感描写之“忧虑与绝望”Ⅰ.语块必记1.withanxiety焦急地2.beconcernedabout关心3.beworriedabout为……而担忧、忧虑4.indespair绝望地5.cause/create/leadtoanxiety造成焦虑6.indespair绝望地7.withgrowinguneasiness越来越不安8.declineone’sheadindespair垂头丧气9.abandononeselftodespair陷入绝望10.heartbetornwithdespair撕心裂肺地绝望Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.直陈式表述在读后续写中我们可以直接用worry,concern等直接将忧虑表达出来。Iwasconcernedaboutyou.我很担心你。Hewasstartingtogetworried.他开始担心了。It’sbeenworryingmeforawhile.这让我担心了一段时间。Everythingisgettingonmynerves.每件事都让我心烦。Worryingkeptmeawake.忧虑使我无法入睡。2.描述性表述人们忧虑时,会抓耳挠腮、眉头紧皱、坐立不安、来回踱步。我们可以通过角色忧虑时的表现从侧面描写忧虑。Dollystoodthere,lookingsadandstunned.多莉站在那里,看上去又伤心又震惊。Shehadspottedamanpacingupanddowninthehall.她看见一个男人在大厅里踱来踱去。Herepeatedlyscratchedhisscalpvigorously.他反复用力搔头皮。Then,anevengloomierlookspreadacrosshisface.然后,他的脸上出现了一种更加忧郁的表情。IfoundMarkatthehospital,pacingrestlesslyupanddown.我在医院找到了马克,他正焦躁不安地走来走去。3.比喻性表述我们可以用比喻的修辞手法来描写主人翁的忧虑的心情。Ihavebutterfliesinmystomach.我心里七上八下。4.夸张性表述用我们的想象力,将忧虑的心情想象成有形事物进行描述,并加以放大。Jackiealmostfelthisbloodfrozenwhenhesawwhatwason.当杰基看到正在播放的节目时,他几乎觉得自己的血液都凝固了。5.拟人式表述我们也可以将忧虑的心情想象成一个人或是有生命的动物来描述它的言行。Aterribleanxietycreptintohermind.一种可怕的焦虑涌上了她的心头。6.反语式表述我们也可以用正话反说的方式来表达忧