河南省南阳市现代中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市现代中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenthewholeworldisrainy,let’smakeit________inourheart.

A.clean

B.clear

C.tidy

D.tiny参考答案：B2.This

girlisMary’scousin．A．Swedishprettylittle

B．littleprettySwedishC．prettylittleSwedish

D．prettySwedishlittle参考答案：C3.August8th,2008isaspecialday,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A.one

B.what

C.which

D.theone参考答案：A略4.—________leaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.A．I'mgoingto；you'dfound B．I'mgoingto；you'vefoundC．I'll；you'llfind D．I'll；you'dfind参考答案：B5.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister

shewouldstayforanhour.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B6.Don’tbediscouraged.Ifyou

suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryout

B.breakdown

C.giveaway

D.putaway参考答案：D7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

_______here. A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D8.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.

A.inspiteof

B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.intermsof参考答案：A略9.—Didyouenjoyyoursightseeingofthemountain?

—_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Quitealot参考答案：C10.---Howareyougettingonwithyourbusiness?---I’mgladtosayitis___________.A.makingup

B.takingup

C.pickingup

D.turningup参考答案：C11.Itismorethanhalfacentury____mygrandparentsgotmarried.

A.when

B.that

C.since

D.while参考答案：C12.We__hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though．A．couldhe

B．shouldbe

C,musthavebeen

D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气wouldhavedone本来可以做某事，是虚拟语气。对过去事情进行虚拟时,无论用哪个情态动词,后面都应该使用havedone而不是动词原形,所以排除A和B，对过去情况的肯定推测,使用must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧点拨】虚拟语气判断的关键是——时间。13.–Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?--Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying参考答案：D14.Isthisresearchcentre_____isfullofmodernequipmentyoualwaysmention.

A.where

B.that

C.theonethat

D.theonewhere参考答案：C15.

globalfinancialcrisisis

challengeforthewholeworld.Confidence,cooperationandresponsibilityarekeystoovercomingthecrisis

A．A；the

B．A；a

C．The,the

D．The；a

参考答案：D16.IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybut

itturnsout,sometimesit’saWednesdayoraThursday.A.as B.that C.when D.since参考答案：A17.Iwasabouttogotobed____suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.while

B.since

C.when

D.then参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。Australiareleasesmoregreenhousegasesperpersonthanalmostanyothercountryintheworld．Itsemissions(排放)comemainlyfromcoalburnedforelectricity．ScientistswarnthattheAustraliancontinentcouldsuffermoreseveredryperiods，floodsandstormsasaresultofclimatechange．Australiawantstoshowthatexistingpowerstationscanberefittedtoburncoalinamuchcleanerway．Ademonstrationprojectwillseektodevelopnewtechnologyoverthenextfouryearsthatmakesiteasiertocapturecarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Carbondioxideisthemaingasthatmanyscientistssayhelpscauseglobalwarming.Intraditionalcoal-firedpowerstations，thecoalisburnedinairinabigfurnace(炉子)andthecarbondioxideisreleasedintotheatmosphere.Inthenewsystem，thecoalisburnedinpureoxygeninsteadofair.Thecapturedcarbondioxidegasisthenmadeintoaliquidandburieddeepunderground．TheoperatorsoftheprojectinthenorthernstateofQueenslandsayitisthefirstofitskindintheworld.AustralianandJapanesecompaniesaresupportingtheproject，andtheAustraliangovernmentispayingforpartofit.GeoffWilsonistheminesandenergyministerinQueensland.Hesaysthenewsystemwillsharplyreducetheamountofcarbonreleasedfromthecoal-firedprocessandmakeiteasiertostore.TheInternationalEnergyAgencyhassaidthatcleancoaltechnologycouldhelpreducethereleaseofgreenhousegasesbyone-fourth．ButaspokeswomanfortheenvironmentalgroupFriendsoftheEarthsaysthetechnologyhasverylimitedpromisetocutemissionsintheshortterm.

Critics(评论家)saythetechnologyisunproven．AndtheysayitwillnotguaranteethatAustraliawillbeabletoreduceemissionsinthefuture.Title：Australiaaimsfor76．77．

·Australiareleasesmoregreenhousegasesperpersonthanalmostanyothercountry·Australiancontinentcouldsuffermoreseverdryperiods，floodsandstormsasaresultof

78．

WaysCoalisburnedinpureoxygen，capturedcarbondioxidegasismadeintoaliquidand79． 80．

Firstofitskindintheworld81．

PeopleororganizationOpinions82．

Willsharplyreducetheamountofcarbonreleasedfromthecoal-firedprocessandmakeiteasiertostoreTheInternationalEnergyAgencyCouldhelpreduce83．

byone-fourthAspokeswomanfortheenvironmentalgroupFriendsoftheEarth84．

tocutemissionsintheshortterm85．

·Thetechnologyisunproven·NotguaranteeAustraliawillbeabletoreduceemissionsinthefuture

参考答案：76．cleanercoal77．Causes

78．climatechange

79．burieddeepunderground

80．Feature81．Effects

82．GeoffWilson

83．greenhousegasesrelease

84．Verylimitedpromise

85．Critics三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

OnthetrainfromNewYorktoBoston,Ifoundnexttomesatanelderlyblindgentleman.MyPhDdirectorwasablindman,soIstartedatalkwithhim.Tomyenjoyment,theblindmanwasagoodtalker,sowesharedahappyandinterestingjourney.ItwasthenatimewhenaracialconflictbrokeoutinLosAngeles,soourtopicturnedtotheracialprejudice.

TheoldmantoldmehewasbornintheSouthandthathewasbroughtuptobelieveblackpeoplewerealowerrace.IntheSouthhehadnevergonetodinnerorschoolwithblackpeople.Theirfamilyhadusedblackservants.

Thenhewenttoschoolinthenorth.Oncehisclassappointedhimtoorganizeapicnic.Hewentsofarastoattachtotheinvitationthemessage“Wereservetherighttorefuseanyone”.IntheSouthitmeans“Negroesarenotwelcome”.Thisarousedahugerowintheclass,andtheirformteacherdealthimaseverescolding.Hewenton.Sometimeswhenhehappenedtobeservedbyablackassistantinashop,hewouldplacethemoneyonthecounterfortheblackmantotakesoastoavoidhand-to-handcontact.Iasked,smiling,“Soyouwouldn’tmarryapersonofcolour?”Hesaidlaughingly,“Ishutmyselfofffromthem,letalonemarryablackwoman.Truthtotell,atthattimeIthoughtanywhitepersonwhomarriedablackpersonwouldbringshameupontheirparents.”

DuringhisgraduateyearsinBostonhewascaughtinacaraccident.Hewasluckyenoughtosurvive,buthelosthissight,unabletoseeanything.HewasadmittedtoCarrollCenterfortheBlind,wherehelearnedtoreadBraille,walkwiththeaidofastickandotherskills.Graduallyhecametoliveonhisown.“WhatworriedmemostwasthatIcouldn’tmakeoutthecoloursofthepeoplearound.Iwenttoapsychologicalcounselorandtoldmyproblemtohim.Hehelpe