浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023年初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考英语试卷

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.浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023年初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考英语

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.试卷

鄂姓名：班级：考号：

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.题号—三四五六总分

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.评分

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o阅卷人

.、儿彬琪仝1不跑句1□小溷，耳小翅1ZrjXXTT7J/

.得分

.阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

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.冲

23-year-oldTaleighLovenwalkeddownstairstohergraduationpartylastOctober.Shewas_

1.balloons,treatsandcongratulationsfromherfamily.Butwhatdidn*tcrosshermindwas

.

.her2.wearingthesamegraduationcapasshedid.3,himcarrying

.acertificateCiiE^）withhisnameonit,shesuddenlyburstintotears.

MikeLoven,47,decidedfouryearsearlierthathewasgoingtorestarthisstudyinGrand

o

.CanyonUniversity,the4.schoolhisdaughterhadjustbeenacceptedby.Afewweeks

.later,TaleighwasgettingeverythingreadyinherdormitorywhileMikewastakinghisfirst___

.5.course.

“Therewasnorealreasonforkeepingitasecretfromthefamily-Ijustthoughtthe___

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.6.wouldbefun,"Mikesaid."IworkalotandFmalwaysonmycomputer,sonoone__

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.7.knewthatIwasworkingonthingsfor8.allthoseyears.

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.Mikehas9.himselfinworksincegraduatingfromhighschool.Healwaysfelt

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olikecollegewasonlyworthit10.onewasstudyingtobecomeadoctororalawyer.Ifit

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.wasjustgoingtobeafour-yearparty,11.said,itwouldbebettertoskip（EK过）itandnot

.wastemoney.

.The12.partaboutthewholething,Mikesaid,wasduringstressfulmidterm

氐seasonwhenhisfamilywouldalwaysaskhimforhelp13.tricky（棘手的）school-related

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.problems.Hehadhisown14.aswell,buthecouldn'ttellthem.That,hesaid,___

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.15.manylatenightsatthecomputer.

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.What'snextforthefatherandthedaughter?Lovenhadnoplanformaster'sdegree.Buthe

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.proudTaleighwasalreadyonherwaytowardsamastefsinpsychology.

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•:

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1.A.hearingB.enjoyingC.expectingD.checking

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2.A.B.brotherC.uncleD.friend.

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3.A.ImaginingB.HavingC.NoticingD.Sending.

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4.A.sameB.bigC.nearbyD.expensive

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5.A.commonB.onlineC.typicalD.traditional

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6.A.discussionB.schoolworkC.kindnessD.surprise.

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7.A.usuallyB.partlyC.reallyD.hardly.

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8.A.natureB.experienceC.societyD.schoolO

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9.A.treatedB.thrownC.landedD.introduced※

※.

髭.

10.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.because※.

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11.A.heB.weC.theyD.she即

※.

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12.A.luckiestB.hardestC.greatestD.largestK

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13.A.forB.aboutC.byD.with※.

痣.

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14.A.ideasB.habitsC.problemsD.advantages※.

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15.A.lookedforB.ledtoC.turneddownD.gaveupt※1.

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阅卷人※O

—二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，计30分）※

出.

得分※.

※.

阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。腑

※.

※.

Iwalkdownthestreet.1walkdownthesamestreet.

K-※

※堞

ThereisadeepholeintheThereisadeepholeinthesidewalk.«

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※.

sidewalk.Isawitisthere..

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Ifallin.Istillfallin...it'sa_____________..

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Iamlost...lamhelpless.Myeyesareopen.O

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Itisn'tmyfault.IknowwhereIam..

IttakesmeforevertofindawayItismyfault..

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out.Igetoutquickly..

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Iwalkdownthesamestreet.Iwalkdownthesamestreet.

氐

Thereisaholeinthesidewalk.Thereisadeepholeinthesidewalk..

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IpretendIdon'tseeit.Iwalkaroundit..

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Ifallinagain.Iwalkdownanotherstreet..

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Ican*tbelieveIaminthesame

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2/22

place.

But,itisn'tmyfault.

Itstilltakesalongtimetogetout.

16.Thewriterfallsintimesaccordingtothepoem.

然

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

17.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwordforthe?

A.promiseB.hobbyC.habitD.goal

18.Inthepoem,nadeephole"mightmean.

A.thehopeswe'regoingforB.theenemieswemustkeepaway

C.thechancesweshouldn'tloseD.theproblemswemaymeetinlife

阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Howwouldyoufeelifyourtextbooksturnedintocomicbooks?

Thisiswhatcomicartist"BrotherHunzi",orChenLei,hasbeenworkingon.Hewantsto

helpspreadthroughcomicbooks.The37-year-oldthinksthatmoreinterestingthroughthe

exaggerated（夸张的）facialexpressionsandfunnydialogueofcomiccharacters.

ChenpublishedhisfirstbookChinesein2017.Now,Chen*sbrand"Hunchi"hasmillions

offollowersonsocialmediaplatforms.

"WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Ihadnointerestinhistory,"Chensaid."Icouldn't

rememberhistoricalfactseventhoughIstudiedhard.'1However,incollege,Chenplayeda

computergameaboutWorldWarII,whichsparkedhisinterestinhistory.

Theexperiencemadehimquestionwhyhelovedstudying,butstillcouldn'tgetgood

resultsinexams."Ididn'tmastereffectivelearningmethods,1'Chensaid,"ormyinteresthadn't

beenaroused.n

In2015,Chendecidedtoleavehisjobasacardesignerandstarthisowneducational

comicbookbusiness.

Inmakingcomics,Chensaysit'simportanttobecreative."Youmusthaveyour

uniqueunderstandingandpresentationtoattractreaders,"hesaid.Forexample,hecomparedthe

EasternZhouDynastyasaclass,andtheStateofQiastheclassmonitor,withotherStatesbeing

therestofthestudents.Theyalwaysarguedwitheachother.Byhelpingpeopletolearnmore

easily,Chenseeshimselfasa"porter（搬运工）"ofknowledge.

19.ChenLeiturnedtextbooksintocomicbooksto.

o

A.getbettergradesinexams

•:

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B・spreadknowledgeinaninterestingwayO.

C.createmorecomiccharacters.

D.tellfamousstoriesaboutChinesehistory.

20.Theunderlinedword"sparked'1inParagraph4probablymeans.

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A.startedB.stoppedC.questionedD.kept

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21.WecanknowthatChenLei..

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A.showedinterestinhistoryasapupil.

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B-gotlessandlesspopularonlineo

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C.likedstudyingbutgotbadgrades※

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髭

D.wasn'tgoodatdesigningcars※.

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22.Thepassageismainlyabout.即.

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A.introducingtheexperienceofChenLeiK

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B.tellingtheimportanceofChinesehistory※.

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C・showingwaysofreadingcomics※

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D.comparingtextbookswithcomicbookst※

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热

阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。※o

O※

AIpainterMidjourmeycreatedapictureofaChinesegirlreadinganewspaper.Canyou出.

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recognizeAl-madepictures?腑

※.

MarkZuckerbergwearsapinkcoatandwalkstherunway（时装秀伸展台）.FormerUS※

K-※

presidentDonaldTrumpfallsoverwhilegettingarrested（逮捕）.Thesepictureshaverecently※堞

期«

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gonepopularonline.Theyhaveonethingincommon-theyarefake,butlookliketheyarereal.※.

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AItoolslikeMidjourneyandDALL-Ecancreatesuchpictures.Simplytypeinwhatyou.

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wantandthepicturecomesoutinminutes.Peoplehaveneverbeenmoreworriedthantodayo

aboutthespreadoffakenews..

However,AItoolsarenotperfect.Newsmedias,includingtheWashingtonPostandthe.

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Papergavesometipsontellingfakepictures..

Onewayistolookathands.Aloftendrawshumanhandsincorrectly.Sometimesthe

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numberoffingersiswrong,andsometimestheshapelooksstrange.ThephotosAIusestolearn-E

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oftenshowhandsindifferentways,soitisn*tsurewhata"hand"reallylookslike..

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Wecanalsopayattentiontothedetails.Forexample,peopleinanAl-madeimagemaymiss.

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anearringorapartoftheirglasses.Ifthere'satextinanimage,suchasaposter,thetextiso

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usuallyunreadable.・

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4/22

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.oAlisalsoterribleatdealingwiththebackground.Ifthere'sacrowdintheimage,people's

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.facesinthecornerareusuallyunclear-ortheydon'thaveafaceatall!

.AccordingtoBoom,awebsitethatfightsagainstmisinformation,peopleshouldslowdown

鄂onclickingtherepostingbutton:"Stop,findthesource,findtrustedreports,ratherthanletour

.然

.firstimpressionsleadus.”

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.23.We'velearntthatthepictureinParagraph1was.

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.A.copiedbyaspecialtoolB.designedbyAItools

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oC.becomingvaluableD.drawnbysomeoneonline

.O

.24.WecantellifapictureismadebyAlby.

.一a.lookingatthepeople'ssmile

中

.抑b.lookingintodetails.

c.checkingthebackground.

.d.lookingatthemaincharacters'faces.

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.•A.abB.acC.beD.bd

米25.AccordingtoBoom,peopleshould.

oA.thinktwicebeforespreadinginformation

.O

.B.trusttheirfirstimpressions

C.fightagainstspreadinginformation

.•

强D.learntoreadandclickbuttons

堞

26.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

.堞

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.A.LookingthroughwebsitesoftenB.Havingthehabitofdrawing

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.C.GivingtipsonenjoyingpicturesD.FindingAI*smistakes

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o.1阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

.OOnDec25,2021,anew,excitingageofspacesciencestartedasNASAlaunched（发射）the

.

.JamesWebbSpaceTelescope."Webbwillchangeourunderstandingofspaceasweknowit,"

.saidNASA.

氐AccordingtoNASA,Webbistheworld'slargestandstrongesttelescope.TheoldHubble

.（可见的）（红夕卜

.SpaceTelescopemostlyseeswhatwesee-visiblelight.ButWebbseesinfrared

.

.的）light,whichthehumaneyecan'tsee.ThatmeansWebbcanseethroughdustintheuniverse

.

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.andmakenewdiscoveriesbyexaminingstarsinsidedustclouds.Itwilllookatthefirstlight

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oaftertheBigBangcreatedouruniverse,aswellashowyoungstarsgrow.

.o

.Thetelescopewillalsotakeacloserlookatwhattheatmosphere（大气层）ofsomeother

•:

o

planetsismadeof.Itcangivescientistsclues(线索)ofpossiblelifeforms.O.

Webb“sees"byusingmirrorstocollectlightfromtheuniverse.Thebiggerthemirror,the.

moreitcansee.Thetelescopeisastallasathree-floorbuildingandasbigasatenniscourt.Its.

sobigthatithastofolditsmirrorstofitinsidetherocket.

郑

Thetelescopeflew29daystoreachitsdestination,whichis1.6millionkilometersaway

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fromearth.Itsentbackitsfirstpicturesinsixmonths..

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Thebuildingofthetelescopestartedin2004.About40millionhoursofwork,thousandsof.

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scientistsfrom14countries,1()billiondollarsandoneheavy-liftrocketmadeitallpossible.o

O.

Finally,it'sreadytohelpustoanswersomeofthebigquestionsaboutouruniverse.※

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髭

27.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnabout.※.

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A.theadvantagesofWebbB.thediscoveriesofHubble即.

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C.thefirstlightfromthestarD.thedistancebetweentheplanetsK

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28.Paragraphs2&3arewrittentointroduce.※.

痣

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A.howfarWebbcansee※.

B.howWebblooksforotherlifeformst※1

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C.howWebbworksinspace※o

o※

D.howWebbissenttospace出.

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※.

29.Thewriterdescribesthetelescopeinthelasttwoparagraphsby.腑

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A.listingnumbersB.tellingstories※

K-※

C.comparingfactsD.makingreports※堞

期«

※.

3().ThepassagecanbereadinPartofthenewspaper.※.