unit 4 section a 1a-3c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语

SectionA1a-3cUnit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Let'sthinkandtalk.What’s_______________.Mymotherdoesn'tallow

metohangoutwithmyfriends.hangoutwithfriendsMakeconversationswithemotions.wrongwithyou?[əˈlaʊ]3:1Haveyoueverfacedthisproblem?Hefeltsleepyinclass,becausehestudyuntillreallylate.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Why?Hestudyuntillreallylate,sohedidn’tgetenoughsleep.reasonresultWhatshould/couldyoudo?Whydon’tyou...Youshould...Whynot....Lookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.145Serious23Notserious1aPre-listening1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.

listen!1bWhatareyourproblems?havetoomuchhomeworkdon’tgetenoughsleepcan’thangoutwithfriendshavetoomanyafter-schoollessonsgetintoafightwithmybestfriendfeellonely......Whatdoyoudowithyourproblems?Herearetwogirlstalkingaboutproblemstheyhave.Listentotheconversationandcircletheproblemsyouhear.1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon'tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon'thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Let'slisten.Matchtheadvicewiththeproblems.听力策略：根据已知信息和题干进行听力预测。Advice1:Youshouldtellyourparentsthatyoucan'tdosomanythingsandyouneedtogetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.Advice2:Whydon'tyougotosleepearliertonight?1bLet'sthinkandtalk.A:What'swrongwithyou?B:I'mreallytiredbecauseI____________________lastnight.A:____________________gotosleepearlierthisevening?1cLookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.Whydon'tyouGiveadviceshouldWhynotWhydon'tyouHow/WhataboutstudieduntilmidnightDisappearingDialogueListenagainandcompletetheconversation.Girl1:

Youlookreallytired.___________________?Girl2:Well,Ihadanartlessonafterschoolyesterday.ThenIdidmyhomeworkuntilreallylatelastnight,soIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.Girl1:Oh,soyou_________________________tonight,andthenyoucansleepearlier.Girl2:ButIhaveapianolessonafterschooltoday,soIcanonlystudylatertonight.Girl1:Maybeyoushouldtellyourparentsthatyoucan'tdosomanythings.What’sthematteraskingaboutproblemsgivingadviceshouldstartstudyingearlierGirl2:

Idid,buttheythinkit'simportantthatIlearnnewthings.IstartedlearningthepianowhenIwassix!Girl1:Oh,that'sareallylongtime!Youmustbereallygoodnow.Girl2:Yes,butI'msotired.Girl1:____________talktoyourparentsagain?Explaintothemthatyouneedtogetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.Girl2:Yes,that'sagoodidea.I'lltrytotalktothemagain.Whydon’tyougivingadviceRepeatafterthetape.Payattentiontotheintonation,pauseandstress.1cRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What’swrong?B:I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Post-listeningWhat’swrong?Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Whynotreadsomeinterestingbooksathome?Pleasegivemesomeadvicebyusingthefollowingways.“Whydon’tyoudo…?”“Youshould/shouldn’tdo…”“Youneedtodo…”…I’mstressedoutbecauseoftoomuchwork.IamtoofatandIalwaysfailtoloseweight.GroupworkPairworkA:What’sthematterwithyou?/What’swrongwithyou?B:...A:Whydon’tyou...?/Maybeyoushould/could...A:That’sagoodidea!Thankssomuch!Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.A:What’swrong?/What’sthematter?B:I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?have/getintoafightwithsb跟某人打架fight是n.＝fight(v.)withsb.Tips：熟读句子，注意problems。1cHowaboutdoing...?Youshould/coulddo...Whynotdo...?Whydon’tyoudo...?giveadvicePairwork：Talkaboutproblems.A:What'swrongwith...?B:I....What/Howaboutyou?A:I....做作业，不能出去玩！Listen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.have/getintoafightwithsb跟某人打架fight是n.＝fight(v.)withsb.Tips：熟读句子，注意problems。2aYoushould/coulddo...Whydon’tyoudo...?giveadviceAdvice1.You_______writehimaletter.2.You_______callhimup.3.You_______talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.4.You_______gotohishouse.5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.couldshouldshouldcouldcould用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个,仅供参考;.......:而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。Listenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?2b1.Youcouldwritehimaletter.()2.Youshouldcallhimup.()3.Youshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.Youcouldgotohishouse.()5.Youcouldtakehimtotheballgame.()a.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.AdvicedeacbReasonTrytofillintheblanks.Post-ListeningAdviceWhyPeterdoesn’tlikeit?1.writehimaletterHeisnotgoodat_____________________2.callhimupHedoesn’twantto____________itonthephone.3.talktohimIt’s_______________.4.gotohishouseHedoesn’twantto_________________.5.takehimtotheballgameHedoesn’twantto__________________.writingletterstalkaboutnoteasysurprisehimwaitthatlongWhat’sthematter,Peter?Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.Role-play2cTalkaboutyourgrowingpainsandaskforadviceingroups.Let'screateandact.IamaSuperHeroProblemSolvers.Rules:Afterthegroupdiscussion,choosethemostdifficultproblemandaskformoreadvice.Choosethegreatestsuperheroproblemsolver.Answerthequestions.1.HowdoesKimfeelabouthersisterafterhersistergavebackthethings?2.DoesDavethinkitisallrightforKim’ssistertotakeawayKim’sthings?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Hesaidthat’snotverynice.3.DoesDavethinkthetwosistershaveaseriousproblem?Howdoyouknow?

No,hedoesn’t.Becausehesaidit’snotabigdeal.4.WhatdoesDavemeanbysaying“Hopethingsworkout”?

Hemeanstheycanbefriendsagain.Kimstill

feelsangrywithhersister.2d语法知识总结Dave:Youlooksad,Kim.What'swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI'mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon'tyouforgetboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thankforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.Sb.doingsth.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事Sth.Sb.givesth.backtosb.将某物归还给某人beangrywithsb.生某人的气Sb.dosth.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事以便，为了，引导目的状语从句虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句重要的事成功解决allowLanguagePoint1.allow的用法allowsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事Myparentsdon'tallowmetowatchTVonschoolnights.我父母不允许我在上学的晚上看电视。Wedon'talloweatingintheclassroom.我们不允许在教室里吃东西。Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.乘客不背允许吸烟。find1.findsb.doingsth2.findsb.dosth.“发现某人做某事”强调动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程.Ifoundhimplaytheviolin.我发现了他拉小提琴。“发现某人正在做某事”Ifindthegirlsdancingunderthetree.我发现女孩们在树下跳舞。3.findsth.+adj.觉得某物是...的.Wefindthestoryveryinteresting.我们觉得这个故事很有趣。LanguagePoint2.find的用法Summary本课重点句式：Whydon’tyou+do…..?Whynot+do……?What\howaboutdoing…..?Youcould+do……Youshould+do………获得足够的睡眠有空做某事允许某人做某事和某人打架学到半夜给某人提建议写信给在电话里交谈getenoughsleephavefreetimetodosth.allowsb.todosth.getinto(have)afightwithstudyuntilmidnightgivesb.advice(somesuggestions)writealettertosb./writesb.alettertalkaboutsth.onthephone重点短语Let’spractice.1.Johncan'tgooutwithfriendsbecasuehismotherdoesn'ta_____himtogoout.2.Peter'sanswerisnotright.It'sw_______.3.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaingoftheword,trytog_____it.4.—What'sw_____withJack?—Hehastoomuchhomeworkanddoesn'thaveanyfreetimetodothingshelikes.5.I'mreallytiredbecauseIhavetoom_____homework.uessllowrongronguch一、根据首字母提示完成句子。Summary1.怎么了?： What’swrong?2.不得不：

haveto3.得到充足睡眠：

getenoughsleep4.太多家庭作业：

toomuchhomework5.有空闲时间：

haveanyfreetime6.与某人打架： getintoafightwithsb.hadafightwithsb.7.允许某人做某事： allowsb.todosth.8.与某人闲逛： hangoutwithwithsb.9.太多的课外辅导班： toomanyafter-schoolclasses

10.给某人打电话：

callsb.up11.与…交谈

：

talkabout/talkto/talkwith12.开始做某事

startdoingsth.13.进入一所好的高中 getintoagoodseniorhighschool14.擅长 begoodat15.以便；为了 sothatRevisionWhodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?friendsteachersparentsexpertsdoctorsstrangersonlineschoolcounselorI

am

apersonwhoistrainedtohelpstudentswithbothschoolandpersonalproblems.SadandThirteenHereisateenagerwhohasproblemswithfamilyrelations.

askforhelpschoolcounselorRobertHuntRobertHuntThereisaletter

Ireceivedfromastudent.Pre-readingLookatthepictureandpredict.1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?2.Howdotheirchildrenfeel?Maybetheyarehusbandandwife.nervous,sad,lonely..Pre-readingSadandThirteen有图必读！

SadandThirteenReadtheletterandfindoutSadandThirteen’sproblems.DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen

ReadthefirstlettercarefullyandtrytomakeamindmapofSadandThirteen'sproblemsandfeelings.ProblemsparentsfightargueelderbrothernotnicenotfairlonelynervousSadandThirteenRevisionLetter1·They______alot.·Idon'tknow_____todo.·It'slikeabig,blackcloud____________ourhome.·Heisnotvery_____tome.·Healways__________letmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Ialwaysfeels______and_________.SadandThirteen'sProblemIcan't________withmyfamily.ParentsElderbrothergetonfightwhathangingovernicerefusestolonelynervousReadLetter1andanswerthesequestions:Whatdothewriter’sparentsdoathome?2.Whatisthewriter’shomelikewhenhisparentsargue?3.Whatdoesthewriter’sbrotheralwaysdotohim?DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavouriteTVshows.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeelloneyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen.Theyfightalot.Abig,blackcloudhangingoverhishome.HealwaysrefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Sohisproblemisthathecan’t__________hisfamily.His____brotherisnotvery_____tohim.Athome,healwaysfeels_______and________.getonwitheldernicelonelynervousReadletter1andcompletethemind-map1.Problemscan’t___________with

hisfamily(不能和家人相处)1.parents

2.________brothera.relationsbetweenthemhavebecome_________.他们之间关系很僵b._____alotandit’stheonly_____________theyhave.吵架是他们仅有的关系c.Whenthey______,it’slikeabig,black______hangingovertheirhome.当他们吵架,就像一朵大/黑的云悬挂他们家a.isn’t__________him.对他不好b._________lethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.拒绝让他看他的最喜爱的电视节目c.watches_________hewants______lateatnight.他看任何他想看的东西，直到深夜feelslonelyand_________doesn’tknow_____________.getonwellelderdifficultfightcommunicationarguecloudnicetorefusestowhatevernervouswhattodountil

DearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHuntReadtheletterandfindoutMr.Hunt'sadvice.运用不同的提建议句型：1.Whydon’tyoudosth.?2.Youshoulddosth.

3.Youcoulddosth.

Skim

thesecondletterin3aandfindouttheadviceMr.Huntgives.AdvicetalkparentselderbrotherparentsdomorechoressitdownandcommunicateexplainMr.Hunt1.parents

adviceIt’s_______tohavethesefeelings2.elderbrothera.Whydon’tyou_____________________withthem.

b.Iftheyarehavingproblems,youshould_____________.c.Maybeyoucould____________aroundthehousesotheyhavetimetocommunicateproperly.a.Whydon’tyou_____________________withhim?b.Youshould__________youdon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.c.Heshould______________yourfavoriteshowtalkaboutyourfeelingsnormaloffertohelpdomorejobssitdownandcommunicateexplainletyouwatchCareful-readingReadletter2quicklyandfinishthemindmap.TrytoretellSadandThirteen’sproblem.

SadandThirteenhassome_________.Hecan’t____________hisfamily.Hisparents_____alot.It’stheonly______________theyhave.Whenthey_____,it’slikeabig,blackcloud______________theirhome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverHisbrotheralwayswatches________hewantsuntilmidnight.He_______toletSadandThirteenwatchhisfavoriteTVTVshow.SoSadandThirteenhethinksit’s______andalwaysfeels______and________athome.refuseslonelynervouswhateverunfairRevision·Youshould__________help.·Youshould______________aroundthehouse.·Sitdownand___________withyourbrother.·Explainthatyoudon't_____him____________allthetime,buthe______letyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Mr.Hunt'sAdviceTalkaboutthese_______withyourfamilyParentsElderbrotherfeelingsLetter2offertodomorejobscommunicatemindwatchingTVshouldWhatproblemsdoyouhave?Pleasediscussthemingroupsandgiveyouradvice.Thengiveareport.NameProblemsAdviceJohnnotgoodatEnglishpracticereadingEnglishandworkharderatschoolLilyarguewithherhisbrothercommunicatewithyourbrotherJacknothaveenoughsleepgotobedearlyI............Sample:Inmygroup,JohnisnotgoodatEnglish.Lily....Asforme....Inmyopinion,Johnshouldpractice....Lily.....ChecklistActivities:Groupwork小组互评ContentsWritedownyourproblemsandgiveadviceUsethephraseswehavelearnedtodaySpeakingSpeakclearlyandfluentlyUsetoneandbodylanguageproperlyExcellentGoodTo

be

improved3bDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?Iagreewithhisadvicebecause...Idisagreebecause...DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt'sadvice?Why?Iagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause...Iagreewithhisadvicebecausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Theparentsandelderbrothermaygetevenangrierastheymaythinkthatthewriterisdisrespectful.Theymayfeelthatchildrenshouldnotcommentonthebehavioroftheirseniors.DiscussionWhatelseadvicecanyougivetoSadandThirteen?Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—_________explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk—____________communicateYoucouldcommunicatewithyourteacheraboutyourproblem.3cPost-readingWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.3cPost-readingrefusenervousnotallow—_________worried—_________Herefusedtocometomyparty.Iamalwaysverynervousbeforeatest.getalongwith—____________getonwithDoyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?1.与某人相处得好2.已变得很僵3.经常争吵4.与某人争吵5.悬挂在上方/笼罩6.对某人（不）好7.拒绝做某事8.代替/而不是做某事9.感觉孤单和紧张10.主动提供帮助11.以便12.向某人解释某事13.介意某人做某事14.一直geton/along

wellwithsbhavebecomedifficultfightalotarguewithsbhangoverbe(not)nicetosbrefusetodosth.insteadofdoingsth.feellonelyandnervousoffertohelpsothatexplainsth.tosb.mindsb.doingsth.allthetim