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高考动词及动词短语动词和动词短语25个常用动词的短语(break,bring,call,carry,come,cut,keep,give,go,get,hold,look,make,pick,put,set,take,turn,hand,agree,add,pay,run,see,catch)1.bring带来,拿来2.break破坏,打破1.【2012陕西】Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______.A.brokein
B.brokeup
C.brokeout
D.brokedown2.【2013福建】Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks______indisasters.A.turndown B.turnout
C.breakdown D.breakout3.【2009江苏】—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave______.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup
B.finishedup
C.dividedup D.closedup4.【2006辽宁】Thecomputersystem______
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein5.【2006广东】Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire______,andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeout
B.putout
C.cameout
D.gotout3.call呼叫1.【2007福建】TheSomalirobbedfrequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto______allnationstotakeimmediateaction.A.fightforB.applyfor C.callon D.waiton2.【2007山东】It’sthesortofworkthat______ahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsfor B.makesup C.liesin D.standsfor3.【2006湖北】AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledup B.calledforC.calledon D.calledin4.carry搬,运e.g.:①Onepersonshouldcarryonwheretheotherhadleftoff.②Hedidn’tcarryouthispromise.③Theworkistough,butwecancarryit
through.5.come来1.【2011安徽】Ifyou______faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A.comeacross B.careaboutC.lookfor D.focusupon2.【2011天津】She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown B.dealtwithC.tookafter D.cameacross3.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Wouldyouliketo______withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough1.【2007江苏】—Haveyou______somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout B.comeinto C.comeupwith D.comeoutwith2.【2006湖北】It’salready10o’clockIwonderhowit_______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover B.cameoutC.cameabout D.cameup3.【2005重庆】Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has______manygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotthrough B.resultedfromC.turnedinto D.broughtabout6.cut切,割1.【2013陕西】Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas______.A.cutout B.cutdown C.cutup D.cutoff2.【2005湖南】IwasjusttalkingtoMargotwhenJackson______.A.cutin B.cutdown C.cutout D.cutup7.give给与1.【2008江西】Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim______duringtheday.A.away
B.up
C.
in
D.back2.【2007福建】Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas______ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout B.foundoutC.givenout D.carriedout3.【2005山东】Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas______?A.givenout
B.putout
C.heldup
D.usedup8.keep保持9.get得到10hold.hold握,拿1.Youneedto
yourcuriosity,otherwisepeoplewillthinkyouarenosy.
A.holdbackB.holdupC.comebackD.holdon2.Couldyou
?I'lljustseeifthemanager'sin.A.holdbackB.holdupC.holdoutD.holdon11.look看1.【2011四川】Ioften______thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookup B.lookatC.lookfor D.lookinto2.【2009湖北】Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround B.lookintoC.lookup D.lookthrough3.【2009江西】Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon______thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookupon B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout4.【2007全国I】“Goodbye,then,”shesaid,withouteven______fromherbook.A.lookingdown B.lookingupC.lookingaway D.lookingon5.【2010安徽】Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof B.gettingalongwithC.lookingupto D.lookingdownupon例:Mencanmakeupfortheirshortcomingswithmoreeducation.Yourwordsdon’tmakeanysense.Weshouldmakegood/fulluseofoursparetime.12.make制造,做13.go走,去1.【2007安徽】—Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto______soquickly.A.goby B.goawayC.goout D.goover2.【2007江苏】—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep______intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup B.goingupC.bringingup D.growingup3.【2007浙江】Wouldyouplease______thisformformetoseeifI’vefilleditinright?A.takeoff B.lookafterC.giveup D.goover4.【2011四川】Togetabettergrade,youshould__________thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover B.getoverC.turnover D.takeover14.pick拾取挑选1.【2012四川】It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup B.lookedupC.putup D.madeup2.【2010山东】Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup B.lookedupC.pickedup D.setup3.【2007四川】ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly______myfriend.A.turnout B.bringoutC.callout D.pickout15.put放1.【2011全国新课标】Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto2.【2011辽宁】Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.A.putdown B.putoffC.putup D.putaway3.【2013新课标I】Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto______anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.A.putup B.putin C.puton D.putoff4.【2011浙江】Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenight.A.puttingdown B.puttingoffC.puttingon D.puttingup1.【2012新课标全国】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdownC.putaway D.puttogether2.【2008安徽】Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou______suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryon B.getbackC.breakdown D.putaway3.【2004全国II】Theforestguardsoftenfindcfiresthathavenotbeen______completely.A.turneddown B.putout C.putaway D.turnedover16.set设置1.【2012全国Ⅱ】We______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setaboutB.setup C.setout D.setdown2.【2012浙江】Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan______preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setout B.setabout C.setoff D.setup3.【2013安徽】Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.A.giveupB.settledownC.getthroughD.setoff1.【2012福建】Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside B.takeupC.putaway D.giveout2.【2008山东】EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddownC.tookover D.setaside3.【2006江西】ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll______myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup B.fixupC.setup D.makeup17.take拿,取24.【2011陕西】Someinsects______thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoff C.takeon D.takeout25.【2012辽宁】Rodloves______clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapart B.givingawayC.makingup D.turningoff26.【2013辽宁】Briggswill______asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.getaway B.takeoverC.setoff D.runout27.【2009安徽】Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall______.A.givenaway B.keptawayC.takenup D.usedup28.【2008全国I】Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookover C.tookup D.setup
29.【2007辽宁】Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway D.takenin30.【2006浙江】We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe______yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedup B.tookdownC.workedout D.broughtabout例:TheteacherhandedoutthebooksatthebeginningThiscustomhasbeenhandeddownsincethe18thcentury.Pleasehandinyourpapers.Thechiefwashandedovertothepolice18.hand传递例:Wedonotagreeonthisissue.Hedidn’tagreetogowithme.Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme.19agree同意例:Doyouhaveanythingtoaddtothelist?Addthesefiguresupplease.Manyactionscanadduptoseveralhoursoflosttimeeachweek.20.add加21.turn转动,变化31.【2010辽宁】Thousandsofpeople______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedon B.turnedinC.turnedaround D.turnedout32.【2008全国II】—Whatareyoureading,Tom?—I’mnotreallyreading,just______thepages.A.turningoff B.turningaroundC.turningover D.turningup33.【2006全国2】Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnto B.turnonC.turnoff D.turnover34.【2011江苏】—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedoverB.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown22.run跑,运行1.【2012安徽】Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton B.gotthroughC.paidoff D.endedup2.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Thewatchwasverygood,andhe______20percentdownforit.A.paid B.cost C.bought D.spent23.pay支付1.-WhenwillHanHan’snewbook_____?
-Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iamlookingforwardtohisnewbook,too.
A.comeon
B.comeout
C.comein
D.comeover2.Hereisthebook.First_______itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter3.Wouldyoumind_______themusicalittle?Don'tyouthinkit'stooloud?Sorry!I'lldoitinaminute.A.turningonB.turningoffC.turningupD.turningdown4.Scientistsaretryingtheirbestto_
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