2023年中考英语完形填空(政治经济文化类)练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语完形填空(政治经济文化类)专题练习(附答案)

一、完形填空

L阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Doyouknowthatthe“HappyBirthdaytoYou"songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?Apollo

IX(1)sangitonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here'sthe

storybehindit.

ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirst

publishedunderthe(2)of"GoodMorningtoAll"in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroomgreeting.

Teacherssangiteachdayto(3)theirstudentstotheclassroom.

Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最

初的)lyrics(歌词)forthesong(4)shewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville,Kentucky,

whereMildredalsotaught.

TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版权)theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared

withouttheir(5)inRobertH.Coleman'ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartof

thelyricstosay,"HappyBirthdaytoYou”,(6)thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwas

thenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,often(7)smallchangesinthelyrics.In1934,

whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,(8)Hillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt

(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesong.Shewasangryaboutthetheftofthesongandthefailureto

paytohersisters.She(9)hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe_

(10)everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial(商业的)production.

TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimple

littlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.

(1)A.doctorsB.astronautsC.farmersD.professors

(2)A.titleB.orderC.noticeD.law

(3)A.takeB.welcomeC.orderD.advise

(4)A.untilB.ifC.whileD.unless

(5)A.developmentB.entertainmentC.achievementD.agreement

(6)A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.after

(7)A.withB.withoutC.forD.to

(8)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.either

(9)A.lostB.droppedC.heardD.won

(10)A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned

2.完形填空

RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtothe

right,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.AfterwalkingintoastoreyouseethatHuaweiSmartphonesare__

(1).Butyou'renotinChina-you*reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee(2)

thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen(3)worldwide.

ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.To(4)localpeople's

tastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe(5)UnlikeChinese,Australianpeople

don'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone(6).SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeat

withoutbones,(7)forfish.

SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmore(8).InmanycitiesinEuropestores

sellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人

机)areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe___

(9).

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,

thingshavechangedgreatly.MadeinChinabecomescool.Moreandmorepeople(10)Chinese

brands.

(1)A.forfunB.atworkC.onsaleD.inuse

(2)A.similarB.differentC.commonD.unusual

(3)A.storedB.collectedc.receivedD.accepted

(4)A.meetB.copyc.spreadD.answer

(5)A.kitchensB.drinkc.dishesD.services

(6)A.upB.outc.onD.in

(7)A.justB.evenc.yetD.still

(8)A.traditionalB.expensivec.practicalD.popular

⑼A.countryB.circlec.fieldD.town

(10)A.sellB.trustc.improveD.question

3.完形填空

Bigschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforstudentsforalongtime.Maybeyourschoolbagis

too(1)tocarry,andittroublesyoualot(2)youwanttofindabookouttoread.Nowane

textbookwill(3)you.

Itissaidthatetextbooksaregoingtobe(4)inChinesemiddleschools.Anetextbook,in

fact,isasmall(5)forstudents.Itismuch(6)thanausualschoolbagandeasytocarry.

Thoughitisassmallasabook,itcan(7)allthematerials(材料)forstudy.Thestudentscanread

thetextpagebypageonthe(8),takenoteswiththepointer(屏写笔).Oreven"(9)”

theirhomeworktotheirteachersbysendingemails.Alltheyhavetodoistopressabutton.

Somepeoplesayetextbooksaregood,butsomesaytheymaybe(10)forthestudents

eyes.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

(1)A.lightB.heavyC.usefulD.comfortable

(2)A.tillB.afterC.beforeD.when

(3)A.troubleB.preventC.helpD.understand

(4)A.usedB.keptC.inventedD.lent

(5)A.TVB.radioC.penD.computer

(6)A.heavierB,lighterC.cheaperD.brighter

(7)A.holdB.buildC.discoverD.practice

(8)A.blackboardB.deskC.screenD.card

(9)A.findoutB.handinC.getbackD.giveback

(10)A.helpfulB.famousC.goodD.bad

4.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbe

passedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthe