2024届上海市部分区高三英语二模试题分类汇编：六选四（含答案）

PAGE2024届上海市部分区高三英语二模试题分类汇编六选四2024届上海市崇明区高考二模英语试题SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Thedrugworksbyclearingawaysomeoftheamyloidprotein.B.Thelargestudyfollowedmiddle-agedandolderadultsfor20years.C.KnowledgeofthetimingoftheseeventsiscriticalforpreventingAlzheimer's.D.Thenewfindingsshowtheorderofsuchbiomarkerchangescommontoage-relatedAlzheimer's.E.Thehigherlevelswererecordedasmuchas18yearsbeforethepatientswereidentifiedashavingAlzheimer's.F.Theresearcherscompared648peoplewhowerelaterfoundwithAlzheimer'stoanequalnumberwhoremainedhealthy.LargeStudyDetailsYearsofBrainChangesinAlzheimer'sPatientsAlong-termstudyinChinahasshownthataseriesofchangestakeplaceinthebrainsofpeoplewhogetAlzheimer'sdiseaselongbeforetheypresentsignsofthesickness.67_________Theindividualswereexaminedonaregularbasisduringthatperiod.Theresearchersusedbrainimaging,spinalfluid(脊髓液)checksandothertoolstocollectdata.TheresearchersreportedthatthestudysubjectswholaterdevelopedAlzheimer'sshowedhighlevelsofdisease-linkedproteinintheirspinalfluid.68_________Theneveryfewyears,thestudydetectedanotherso-calledbiomarkerofcomingtrouble.ScientistsstilldonotknowexactlyhowAlzheimer'sforms.Thediseaseslowlydestroysthebrain,affectingtheabilitytothink.Alzheimer'spatientsdevelopproteinscalledbeta-amyloidalandtau,whichovertimebuildupintoplaques(斑块)thatblockbrainprocesses.Thenewresearch,publishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,offersatimelineforhowtheseproteinsdevelop.Scientistsalreadyknewthatinrare,geneticformsofAlzheimer'sthataffectyoungpeople,apoisonousformofamyloidstartsdevelopingabout20yearsaheadofsymptoms.Atsomepointafterthat,taudevelopsaswell.69_______________“ThemoreweknowaboutAlzheimer'streatmenttargetsandwhentoaddressthem,thebetterandfasterwewillbeabletodevelopnewtherapiesandpreventions,"saidClaireSexton,directorofscientificprogramswiththeAlzheimer'sAssociation.Shenotedthatbloodtestsarecomingsoonthatpromisetoalsohelpbymakingiteasiertofindamyloidandtau.Morethan6millionAmericans,andmillionsmoreworldwide,haveAlzheimer's.Thereisnocure.Butlastyear,LeqembibecamethefirstapproveddrugthatcouldslowtheworseningofearlyAlzheimer'sforafewmonths.70_____________Otherdrugsarebeingdevelopedtotargettau.2024届上海市嘉定区高考二模英语试题SectionC（8分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.TheyhighlyrecognizedtheeffectivenessofTCM,especiallyitsuseinpaintreatment.B.Evenwhendrinkingherbalmilktea,it'sbesttomakechoicesaccordingly.C.Beingextensiveandfar-reaching,TCMisdeeplyconnectedwithChinesephilosophy.D.OverseasstudentsofTCM,likePhan,arenotrare.E.ThisledhertomajorinTCMatatraditionalmedicalschoolinChina.F.ManyotherChinesemedicineinstitutionshaveadoptedsimilarstrategicinitiatives.GlobalRiseofTCMPhanThiKimChi'sconnectionwithTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）beganatanearlyage.GrowingupinasmallvillageinVietnam,itwasinconvenientforPhantotraveltohospitalsinneighboringcities.Whenevershecaughtacoldorexperiencedaheadacheasachild,herfamilywouldseekthehelpofalocalTCMpractitioner.67AccordingtoPhan,eventhoughTCMhaslongbeencommonlypracticedandacceptedinVietnam,findingagoodschooltolearnTCMinVietnamisnoteasy.Asaforeignstudent,PhanfindstheTCMbasictheorycoursetobethemostchallengingoneinthecurriculum.68Itrequiresyearsoflearningandpracticetotrulyunderstandtheconceptsofyinandyang,harmonybetweenhumanandnature,andthefiveelementsofwood,fire,earth,metal,andwater.SometimessheeventranslatestheTCMvocabularyandscriptsintoVietnamesesoshecanrememberandcomprehendthembetter.69Accordingtoareport,thetotalnumberofinternationalstudentsstudyingTCMinChinawas8,187lastyear,withthelargestpopulationof6,441comingfromAsiancountries,followedby832fromAfricaand432fromEurope.Also,manyChinesemedicaluniversitieshadprojectsthatsentprofessorsoverseastoteachTCM.TheboomingsituationofTCMisnotlimitedtoschoolsandclinics.Ithasalsobecomealifestylechoiceformanyyoungpeople.Thereisatrendamongyoungpeopletoplacemoreemphasisonhealthconditioningandpreservation.However,expertsremindthatTCMemphasizestheimportanceofdiagnosingandtreatingbasedonidentifyingsyndromes（症状）.Itisimpossibletoofferaone-size-fits-allapproachtoallpatients.702024届上海市宝山区高考二模英语试题SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.FillineachblankwithapropersentencegivenintheboxEachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.AAfterward,hesoldover200,000CDsandhispopularityrisingB.Rather,itwaspartofoneofAndreRieu'samazingconcerts.C.Asaresult,Rieubecameahouse-holdnameandwongreatpopularity.D.Yethisshowsconsistofanextensivevarietyofmusicalgenresandperformances.E.Then,Rieucontinuedhisstyleuntilhegothisnickname.F.Fromearlyon,Rieuknewwhathewanted-hisownorchestra.MaryPoppinsheldontoherfamousblackumbrellawhilefloatingoverheadandsinging."Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious."Theaudiencewatchedinamazement,andmanysangalong!Poppinsfloatedforabitandeventuallylandedinthemidstoftheexcitedcrowdbeforegettingonstage.No,thiswasn'tascenefromaDisneymovie.57__________Hisbackgroundhelpsexplainhispassionformusic.Theworld-renownedviolinistandconductorwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinOctober1949inMaastricht,Netherlands.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinatagefiveandimmediatelyfellinlovewiththeinstrument!68___________Hestartedbycreatingasmallensemble(乐团).Thenin1978,RieuestablishedtheMaastrichtSalonOrchestra,fromwhichhelaterdevelopedtheJohannStraussOrchestra.Theyhadlimitedsuccessuntil1995whenRieuwasaskedtoprovideentertainmentforasoccergame.Hegottheentirestadiumtosingalongtoapopularwaltz.69___________TodayRieuisthebest-sellingclassicalartistworldwide.Hehassoldintheballparkofanastonishing40millionrecords.Heisthebiggestmalesolotouringartistontheplanet.HisconcertssellmoreticketsthanBeyonceandBruceSpringsteen!Manyclassicalconcertsareseriousevents,butRieu'saretheopposite.He'sbeennicknamed"TheKingoftheWaltz"becauseheloveswaltzes.70__________Rieusays,"IloveJohannStrauss,butIamalsofascinatedbyAndrewLloydWebberandBruceSpringsteen."Hisshowsareattendedbypeopleofallagesandalwaysincludesurprises,likethedelightfulappearancebyMaryPoppins.AsRieusays,"IonlyplaymusicthattouchedmyheartAndIknowwhenittouchesmyheart,itwilltouchyourheart."Duringhisperformances,manyaudiencemembersarevisiblymoved.Theyoftenclap,sing,dance,laugh,weeporhugoneanother.Rieupromiseshisaudience,"Youwillhaveaneveningthatyouwillneverforget."Andheistruetohisword.2024届上海市金山区高考二模英语试题SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Youngconsumersnolongerblindlychasetrendyorluxuryitems.B.Theyexcelinusingmobiledevicesandsocialmediaforgettinginformation.C.Theirtendencytopaymuchleadstothedevelopmentofproductsandservices.D.Theirchangingbehaviorsinconsumptionhavepromotedhigh-qualityproducts.E.Infact,youngpeopleareslowlybecomingthemainforceintheconsumermarket.F.Theyarewillingtopayforproductswithuniquefeaturesandinnovativeservices.TheyoungleadnewtrendsinconsumptionmarketWiththepost-1990generationbecomingavibrant(充满活力的)forceinsocietyandthepost-2000generationgraduallyenteringtheworkforce,thepurchasingpowerofthenewgenerationofconsumershasbeensteadilygrowing.(67)_______________________Growingupintheinternetera,theyoungconsumersgenerallyhavehighereducationlevelsandabroaderglobaloutlook,andcomefromarelativelystrongeconomicbackground.Assuch,theirconsumptionbehaviorisdifferentfromthatoftheearliergenerations.Intermsofconsumptionpattern,onlineshoppinghasbecomethetopchoiceforyoungpeople.Youngpeoplenotonlycompriseacomparativelyhighpercentageofinternetusersbutalsotendtoshoponline.(68)_______________________Thismakesthemeasilyinfluencedbyproductpromotionsandinfluencersonsocialmedia.Andyetatrendtowardrationalconsumptionhasbeengrowingrapidlyoverthepastfewyears.(69)_______________________Instead,theyfocusmoreonproductqualityandfunctionality.Theytendtocompareproductsandservices,anddosomeresearchbeforemakingpurchasingdecisions,inordertogetthebestoutoftheirpurchase.AccordingtoastudyconductedbytheSocialSurveyCenterofChinaYouthDaily,90.1percentofthe1,000youngrespondentssaidtheirconsumptiondecisionisbasedonthe“spendingwherenecessaryandsavingwherepossible”principle.Besides,youngconsumersseekmorepersonalizedanddiversifiedproducts,reflectingtheiremotionalneedsandincreasingsenseofself-worth.(70)_____________________Whenitcomestobrandcognition,youngconsumersseemtofavordomesticproducts.Thankstoinformationonline,youngconsumersnolongerblindlypursueforeignbrandsandinsteadpreferlocalbrands,highlightingtheirconfidenceinChinese-madeproducts.FromLi-Ning,AntatoWarriorshoes,domesticbrandsinvariousfieldsarebeingwarmlywelcomedbyyoungconsumers.2024届上海市松江区高考二模英语试题SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.A.Labelingposesevenmoreofaproblemwhenitcomestokids.B.Itcanbehelpfulforthosenotquiteabletounderstandwhytheyfeelthewaytheydo.C.Thereseemstobeadesiretoseenegativeemotionsassomethingrequiringinterventionordiagnosis.D.Labelingleadstochildren'sovercomingtheiraddictiontowhatispostedonline.E.Someonehashadonlyacertainexperienceandjudgesallbehaviorwiththatexperience.F.Thebasicfunctionofadiagnosisistogiveyouanameforthosebehaviorsoncefeltunusual.AddictiontoLabelingMaybeyou'venoticeditinthecommentssectionofpopularsocialmediapostsaboutanxiety,depressionorthingsalike,withanumberofpeopleclaimingtopicktheselabelsforthemselves.Thesedays,labelingiseverywhere.(67)_________However,thenegativepartisthatit'seasyforsomeonetoidentifywiththecharacteristicswithouttrulyrecognizingthecontextinwhichthesecharacteristicswouldrequirediagnosis,accordingtoCharlotteArmitage,aregist