2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练 语法填空之非谓语动词的现在分词100题

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

专题06语法填空之非谓语动词的现在分词100题

1.(2022年全新高考I卷)TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplan

tosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).(cover)anarea

aboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbe

oneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.

2.(2022年全国甲卷)Now,Caohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamto

walkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi'anto

KashgaronSept.20,(plan)tohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.

3.(2021年北京卷)From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornatural

disastersaroundtheworld,(result)inUSD2,970billionin

economicloss.

4.(2022年全国乙卷)(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoung

people,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitieson

socialmedia,(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundthe

worldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

5.(2022全国甲卷)Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi'antoKashgaronSept.

20,(plan)tohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.

6.(2022新高考1卷)(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeof

YellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparks

inthecountry.

7(2022年浙江卷1月)ButCobbandothers(be)nowquestioning

thatideapushingconferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipate

remotely,and(change)theirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartin

dealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.

8（2022•宁夏石嘴山•一模）ChenWenqiaochusetanexamplewhenhewas

14.HeperformedCPR（心肺复苏术）onacleanerathis

school,（save）theman'slifein2013.（用适当的词填空）

9.（2022•山东•模拟预测）（aim）torecalltradition,thedesign

teamappliedthepatterns,colors,andtechniquesofYi'sculturetotheir

contemporaryfashiondesign,includingT-shirts,jackets,shirtsandother

essentials.

10.（2022・湖南•二模）Inthiscity,thereisthePu'erMonumenttothe

NationalUnityOath,knownas“theNo.1MonumentofNewChinafor

NationalUnity”，MenglianXuanfusiDepartment（reflect）the

historyandcultureoftheDainationality,andabatchofnationaldancesand

songsenjoyinggreatpopularityincluding“TrothPlighting99and"Awa

PeopleSingNewSongs”.

11.（2022,广东梅州•二模）Theeye-catchingcolorsandstylescreateda

visualfeastthatmanyhaveneverseenbefore,quickly（turn）the

collectionsintobestsellers.

12.（2022・陕西・宝鸡市渭滨区教研室模拟预测）Youareinthecaronthe

waytowork.You'realittlenervous,（fear）thatyoumightbe

late.

13,（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•二模）SuddenlyitseemstothemthatNinahas

becomeanextremelyunhappyteenagerwholacksdirectionratherthanan

adultlivingherownlife.（see）theiraimlessdaughtereveryday,

theyareverydisappointed.

14.Thehydrothermalventsforminvolcanicallyactiveareas,

（pour）mineral-richfluidsintothesea.

15.Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomeeffectivemeasures,(aim)

atcuttingdownthecostduringthetougheconomy.

16.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,(offer)ideasand

raisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.

17.(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenly

realizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.

18.Isawhimunderthebigtree.(dance)

19.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,(say)nothingaboutthe

argument.

20.—HowdidyoumanagetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?

一Thecouple(live)nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthe

firefighters.

21.—Ihaven'tseenJackthesedays.

一Er,Isawhim(play)basketballontheplaygroundthismorning.

22.Toachievethiscondition,Ikeepmyself:Besuretostudy

hard.(tell)

23.Lookoverthere-there9saverylong,windingpath(lead)

uptothehouse.

24.Theykepttheiremployees(work)forfivehourswithouta

rest.

25.Thelecture,(start)at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyan

observationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

26.Alltheaudiencearewatchinghim(perform)onthestage

withfullattention.

27.Ifshardtogoupahillabigbagofrice,(carry)

28.Nothertelephonenumber,Iwrotealettertoher.(know)

29.Helaughed,(reveal)alinewhiteteeth.

30.OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoa

friend.Hethenwroteasentence(contain)thebestadviceI've

everhad:"Beboldandbrave”.

31.Hehasdonealotofjobs,(range)fromdoctortolawyer.

32.Don'tleaveher(wait)outsideintherain.

33.Therearehundredsofpeople(stand)infrontofthebuilding.

34.Shesatinthechair,(hug)herknees.

35.(catch)the7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheoffice

earlierthatday.

36.Thebeachisjust30metersawayfromthehotel.Youcanevenhearthe

waves(crash)onthebeachatnight.

37.Theyhavebeensitting(watch)television.

38.Thereisalotofevidence(confirm)theUSwasfunding

military-biologicalprojectsinUkraine(乌克兰).

39.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandy

only(use)naturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.

40.一MrJohnson,I'mreallysorrytohavekeptyou(wait)fora

longtime.

—Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.

41.(cover)anareaofover4,000squarekilometers,QinghaiLake

isalsothethebiggestsaltwaterlakeinChina.

42.(know)allthis,lstillwanttoseeitinperson.

43.Whenthelittlegirlfoundsomanypeople(surround)her,she

feltverynervous.

44.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivate

concertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,

(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.

45.(face)toughchallenges,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteam

wontheOlympicgoldmedalinRio.

46.Listen!Thesong(sing)isverypopularwiththestudents.

47.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman(drive)anoldcarcame

tohelpme.

48.Thesingerheldhisheadandwalkedpast,(ignore)his

fans.

49.Anaccidenthappenedatthecornerofthestreet,(claim)3lives

and5injured.

50.Theboyfell,(strike)hisheadontheedgeofthetable.

51.Arethereanymatters(arise)fromtheminutesofthelast

meeting?

52.There'savirus(go)aroundtheoffice.

53.YungangGrottoesinShanxiProvince,(date)backtomore

than1,500yearsago,areaworldculturalheritagesite.

54.Thestormleft,_______(cause)alotofdamagetothisarea.

55.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoft

clouds(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.

56.1wasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,

(think)itisfood.

57.ButCobbandothersarenowquestioningthatideapushingconferences

toprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotelyand(change)their

personalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.

58.Theteachernoticedthestudents(discuss)questionsin

groups.

59.FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses,(shut)myselfinmyroom

forhours.

60.Now,therearestillmanyproblems(remain)tobesolved.

61.Withalotofpolicies(support)smallandmedium-sized

enterprises,theydevelopveryfast.

62.Thepolicearrivedwithinfiveminutes,(settle)theriot

immediately.

63.Withourbravesoldiers(defend)thecountryagainstany

possibleinvasion,allthepeoplecanleadahappyandharmoniouslife.

64.(admit)killingthreepassers-bydeliberately,hewas

sentencedtodeath.

65.Outof37setsofbrothers,Russellandhisbrotherweretheonlyfullpair

(survive)theattack.

66.(2020•新课标III卷语法填空)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfrom

theriverandthesoftclouds___(surround)themountaintops,hewas

reducedtotears.

67.Apedestrianlanerunsmorethan4,000metersthroughthetropicalforest,

(ensure)closecontactwithnature.

68.Shewasinitiallyencouragedbyhernephew,whoaskedGantobethe

maincharacterinhisshortvideos(feature)countrylife.

69.1haveexaminedallthedocuments(refer)tothematter.(所给

词的适当形式填空)

70.ManyChinesebrands,(develop)theirreputationsover

centuries,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.

71.Itsreportedthatthematerialscangenerateabout5.8millionkilowatt-

hoursofelectricityforthestation,(save)about1,800tonnesof

coal.

72.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,(whisper)

support.

73.Whenhecameintothesittingroom,hefoundhisfather

(entertain)hisgueststosomefruit.

74.A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded"WomanOfTheYear"for

(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-still_______(work)40hoursa

week.

75.Thesolarhighwayisa2kmstretch(一段)ofroad(lie)on

theJinanCityExpressway,andifsdividedintothreelayers.

76.Withthenewterm(approach),alotofstudentsaremaking

preparationsfortheirstudy.

77.(taste)wonderful,thiskindoffoodenjoyedagoodsale.

78.Asisknowntoall,IndonesiaisanAsiancountry_____(consist)ofa

lotofislands.

79.(see)thepolice,hemadearunfortheexit.

80.(suffer)fromhearttroubleforyear,ProfessorWhitemusttake

somemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.

81.________(compare)hislatestsmartphone,Ifindmyphoneissurely

outofdate.

82.Amanotherswillberespected.(respect)

83.Withthesecondringroadoverpass(construct)atpresentin

Chengdu,thelocalcitizenshavetochooseanotherwaytoavoidtrafficjam.

84.Thisisanoldbuilding(date)backtothe14thcentury.

85.Weofferthemthreechoices:theendofMarch,themiddleofApriland

thebeginningofMay,andtheychosetheearliestone,whichisgoodactually

withexams(come)upinMay.

86.Alicewalkeddownthehill,softlytoherself.(sing)

87.Thehouse(build)fortheoldistobecompletednextmonth.

88.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor,(say)whentheshopwill

openagain.

89.Newlybuiltwoodencottageslinethestreet,(turn)theoldtown

intoadreamland.

90.Withsomanypeople(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltvery

nervous.

91.Thegirl(perform)onthestageismyclassmate.

92.Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,you'dbetterhavedrinks

(contain)nosugar.

93.(fail)intheexamtwice,hisbrothercouldn'tgraduateontime.

94.Indiahasdealtwithsomeissues__________(range)fromforest

conservationtobusfuel.

95.Canyoushowmeanyword(begin)withtheletter“L”？

96.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,(leave)thefamilyevenworse

off.

97.Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway(use)thesun

andthestars.

98.Hesentane-mailtohisteacher,(convey)hisapologies.

99.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound(smoke)in

thekitchen.

100.Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,(appeal)to

bothmenandwomen.

参考答案：

1.Covering

【解析】

考查非谓语动词。句意：中国政府最近敲定了建立大熊猫国家公园的计

划。该国家公园的面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为首批国家公园

之一。句中有谓语，且逗号前后没有连词，所以此处在句中是非谓语动

词做状语，动词cover”占（一片面积）”和其逻辑主语theGPNP为逻

辑的主动关系，应用现在分词的形式作状语，单词位于句首，首字母大

写。故填Covering。

2.planning

【解析】

考