高考英语复习-第1部分-Module-1-My-First-Day-at-Senior-High市赛

英语外研版精准高考1/52必修一第一部分Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh2/521基础知识2考点探究3课堂达标4课时作业3/52基础知识4/52Ⅰ.单词分类巧记阅读词汇认读1．enthusiasticadj. ______________2．academicadj. ______________3．previousadj. ______________4．fluencyn． ______________5．diploman． ______________

6．assistantn． ______________

热心学术以前，从前流利；流畅文凭；毕业证书助手；助理5/52关键词汇识记1．__________n．方法2．__________n．态度3．__________vt.包含4．__________vt.消失5．__________adj.令人吃惊；令人诧异→__________adj.吃惊；诧异→__________vt.使吃惊→____________n．吃惊6．____________n．消息→__________vt.通知7．__________n．(常作复数)指示；说明→__________vt.指导；指导8．__________adj.厌烦；厌倦→__________adj.令人厌烦→__________vt.使厌倦method

attitude

cover

disappear

amazing

amazed

amaze

amazement

information

inform

instruction

instruct

bored

boring

bore

6/529．__________adj.尴尬；难堪；困窘→_____________adj.令人尴尬；令人难堪→__________vt.使尴尬；使困窘10．__________n．行为；举动→__________v．表现，使守规矩11．__________n．记述；描述→__________vt.描述12．__________vt.使印象深刻→__________n．印象→__________adj.给人深刻印象13．______________n．勉励；激励→__________vt.勉励；激励→____________adj.激励；振奋人心14．__________adj.失望→______________adj.令人失望→__________vt.使失望→______________n．失望embarrassed

embarrassing

embarrass

behaviour

behave

description

describe

impress

impression

impressive

encouragement

encourage

encouraging

disappointed

disappointing

disappoint

disappointment

7/52[情景活用]用所给词适当形式填空1．Weareall__________atthe__________changethathastakenplaceinourhometown.(amaze)2．Hemadean__________speechonprotectingtheenvironmentonthesquare，whichleftadeep__________onus.(impress)3．Hearingthe______________newsthatthepartywascancelled,thestudentsstaredattheirheadteacherin____________andtheyhadneverbeenso__________withMr.Wang.(disappoint)4．Myteacher's____________wordsareagreat______________onmywaytofurtherstudy.(encourage)

amazed

amazing

impressive

impression

disappointing

disappointment

disappointed

encouraging

encouragement

8/52Ⅱ.短语互译速记1．和……相同 _______________2．毫不相同；决不；没有 _______________比……更加好3．换句话说 _______________4．期待；期望 _______________5．对……印象深刻 _______________6．(整体)被分成…… _______________besimilartonothinglikeinotherwordslookforwardtobeimpressedby/withbedividedinto9/527．havefun _______________8．atthestart/endof _______________9．gotocollege _______________10．farfrom _______________11．takepartin _______________玩得开心在……开始/结束时上大学远离；远非参加10/52[情景活用]选取上述短语填空1．Wearereally__________________playingbasketballwithyouguysagain.2．Insummer,thereis____________swimmingasameansofkeepingfit.3．Heneverhideshisrealopinionstowardsothers.________________，heisapersonwithastraightforwardpersonality.4．Asweallknow,America________________50states.5．I'mwritingtotellyouthatIamgoingto____________aDragonBoatTrainingCampthissummer.6．Whattheyperformedduringthefinals____________theirordinarytraining.looking

forward

to

nothing

like

In

other

words

is

divided

into

take

part

in

is

similar

to

11/52Ⅲ.佳句精析精练1．We'reusinganewtextbookandMsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglike__________oftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.我们用上了新书本，而且沈老师教学方法与我初中老师教学方法完全不一样。[解析]that作为代词代替前面提到内容。[仿写]没有什么高兴能比得上在英语口语比赛中取得一等奖。Nopleasurecanequal__________thefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.that

that

of

12/522．________________IwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass!我认为上沈老师课我是不会感到厌倦！[解析]Idon'tthink...是否定前移结构。[仿写]我认为没有必要这么早去上学。_____________itisnecessarytogetupsoearlytogotoschool.I

don't

think

I

don't

think

13/523．Ohreally？_____________.噢，真吗？我也是。[解析]sohaveI是倒装结构，表示前面所说必定情况也适合于另一人或事。[仿写]假如他去那儿，我也去。Ifhegoesthere,__________.so

have

I

so

will

I

14/524．Inotherwords,thereare__________________________boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生三倍。[解析]“threetimesas...as”结构是倍数表示法。[仿写]这本词典是那本5倍。Thedictionaryisexactly_________________________thatone.three

times

as

many

girls

as

five

times

as

expensive

as

15/525．Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,________________isSeptemberthroughDecember,andthesecondJanuarythroughMay.一年分为两个学期，第一学期是九月到十二月，第二学期从一月到五月。[解析]which引导非限制性定语从句。[仿写]中国有数千个岛屿，其中最大是台湾岛。Chinahasthousandsofislands,__________________isTaiwan.the

first

of

which

the

largest

of

which

16/52Ⅳ.单元语法过关复习现在时及动词-ing与-ed形式语法填空1．WiththefastdevelopmentofInternettechnology,traditionalprintedbooks__________________(challenge)bythegrowingpopularityofonlinereadingofe-books.[解析]句意为“伴随因特网技术飞速发展，传统印刷书籍正在受到网上电子书籍逐步流行挑战”。由句意可知用现在进行时态被动语态。2．—Whyhaven'tyoumovedinyet?—Oh,theapartment________________.(paint)[解析]用现在进行时被动语态表示房子正被粉刷。are

being

challenged

is

being

painted

17/523．Atleast252people________________(kill)in13accidentsinvolvingsleeperbussinceJanuary.[解析]有since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。4．Therewasa__________lookonhisfacewhenhesawthe__________result.(surprise)[解析]当表示情绪改变一类动词修饰人或人表情、声音等时用过去分词形式，而修饰物或事情时用现在分词形式。have

been

killed

surprised

surprising

18/52考点探究19/52用amaze适当形式填空①It's__________howquicklypeopleadapttotheenvironment.②Visitorsareoften__________todiscoverhowlittlethetownhaschanged.③Heworean__________lookwhenheheardthe__________news.高频单词1．amazingadj.令人吃惊；难以置信amazing

amazed

amazed

amazing

20/52[构建→导图助记]21/52注意：有些及物动词含有“使……；令……”意思。其中这些动词v.－ing形式组成形容词通常来描述事物或个人给他人带来感受，译为“令某人感到……”；v.－ed组成形容词通惯用来描述事物或个人本身特点或感受，译为“感到……”。这些动词常见还有：bore，excite，embarrass，interest，please，satisfy，move，puzzle，disappoint，astonish等。22/52[高考寻踪]①(·天津A篇)Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.我们邀您和我们一起进行一次奇妙语言学习之旅。②(·全国新课标ⅢD篇)HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.他发觉时代杂志科学版面让读者们感到吃惊而且让他们愿意和他人分享自己主动方面感受。23/52①I________________thepresidentattheparty.在聚会上有些人把我介绍给总裁了。②Thecompany______________anewfamilycarthisyear.企业准备今年推出一个新型家庭轿车。2．introducevt.介绍，引见；引进was

introduced

to

isintroducing

24/52[构建→导图助记]25/52[高考寻踪]①(·浙江七选五)Stepintoyouracademicadvisor'soffice,andintroduceyourself.走进你学业导师办公室，然后介绍你自己。②(·北京B篇)NataliepostedintroductionaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollecting.纳塔利张贴了一个叫帕特里克男孩介绍，他丢了他搜集棒球卡。26/52介词填空①Hissuccessimpressedtheimportanceofcreativity__________us.②Intheparade,allthepeopleweredeeplyimpressed__________thesaluteofanoldsoldier.③Theperformanceofherleftadeepimpression_______audience.3．impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记on/upon

with

on

27/52[构建→导图助记]28/52[高考寻踪]①(·全国新课标Ⅱ完形填空)Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatphoneonyourdesk.很多人是经过你桌子上电话形成了对你印象。②(·重庆D篇)Sedatethoughtheyare,ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive.即使它们很安稳，不过在一天这个时候骑马观赏依然是极难忘。29/52观察句子，写出黑体部分含义①Duringthesummercamp,thechildrenwillbeinstructedbytheteachertocover30milesaday.(_________)②Ifitcarriesonsnowingthegroundwillbecoveredbymorning.(________)③Thecoursecoversallaspectsofbusinessandlaw.(________________)4．covervt.覆盖；包含；

行走(一段旅程)；包括；报道行走

覆盖

包含，包括

30/52④Heshouldgetenoughmoneyfromthecounciltocoverhisrent.(_________)⑤Thecitycoversanareaoftensquaremiles.(________)⑥Howmanypageshaveyoucoveredtoday？(________________)⑦HewassenttocoverthecoachafterHengdawontheAFCChampionsLeague.(_____________)够支付

占地

看完……书

报道，采访

31/52[归纳拓展](1)becoveredwith覆盖着……(表状态)/by被……覆盖(强调动作)cover...with...用……覆盖……coveranareaof...占地……(2)uncovervt.揭开，揭露discovervt.发觉32/52[图解助记][高考寻踪](·北京A篇)Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinself－writtennotesfromyourvideo.经过你视频，我在打印纸上统计了几百页笔记。33/52①Thisschoolisingreatneedofteacher.___________________，thisschoolislackofteachers.这家学校非常需要教师，换句话说，这家学校师资匮乏。②________________themayorwouldsoonvisitourschool.消息传来说市长很快就要来我们学校参观。③Wouldyoulikemeto___________________you?你愿意让我和你说几句话吗？常考短语5．inotherwords换句话说；换言之；也就是说In

other

words

Word

came

that

have

a

word

with

34/52[归纳拓展](1)wordcamethat...有消息传来说……inaword总之；简言之(2)keepone'sword恪守诺言breakone'sword失信；不守诺言haveawordwith...与……谈一谈havewordswith...与……拌嘴/吵架[高考寻踪](·浙江A篇)Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority.换句话说，八卦令人满意是因为它给人一个归属感甚至优越感。35/52用所给动词适当形式填空①Wearelookingforwardto__________(hear)fromyousoon.②Themomentwewerelookingforwardto__________(arrive)atlast.注意：lookforwardtosth./doingsth.“期待(做)某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或v.－ing形式。6．lookforwardto期望；期待hearing

arrived

36/52[归纳拓展]带介词to相关短语be/getusedto(习惯于),stickto(坚持)，leadto(造成)，objectto(反对)，devoteone'stime/energy/oneselfto(把某人时间/精力/全身心投入到……)，getdownto(开始认真地做某事)，payattentionto(注意)[写作佳句]I'mreallylookingforwardtoourvacation.我真心盼着我们假期到来。37/52选词填空(takepartin/attend/join)①Inearlydaysonlymaleathleteswereallowedto___________theOlympicGames.②WearegoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.Willyou_______us?③Howmanyforeignleaders__________thefuneralofNelsonMandela?7．takepartin参加take

part

in

join

attend

38/52[辨析→明晰异同][写作佳句]Unfortunately,Ican'ttakepartinthepartythistime!真可惜，我这次不能参加聚会了。takepartin/joinin参加集体活动或比赛。join加入组织、团体、俱乐部，成为其中一员。joinsb.insth./join(sb.)todosth.“和某人一起做某事”。attend参加会议、仪式、婚礼，上学、上课等。还可表示“照料”。39/52必备句型8．We'reusinganewtextbookandMsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.我们使用新教科书，沈老师教学方法与我初中老师们教学方法完全不一样。40/52仿写句子①Theheadteacherinyourclassisyoungerandmoreactive________________.你们班主任比他们班主任更年轻更有活力。②ThepopulationofChinaislarger________________.中国人口比美国多。than

that

in

theirs

than

that

of

US

41/52[辨析→明晰异同]that既可指代上文单数可数名词，又可指代不可数名词，后常有介词短语作后置定语。that复数形式为those。one只能指代可数名词单数形式，表泛指，one前可加形容词或定冠词，它复数形式是ones。it指前面所提到事物本身。①OurcomputersareasgoodasthosemadeinAmerica.我们生产电脑和美国生产一样好。②Studentswhodowellinexaminationsaretheoneswhoaskquestionsinclass.考试成绩好是那些上课爱提问题学生。42/52[高考寻踪](·北京D篇)Universitieshavegivenintotheide