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UnitFive
AmbitionsandDreams第1页MainObjectives:学习描述人物性格与工作;学习过去完成时;学习谈论工作与事业;练习谈论未来计划与希望。第2页SessionOneLanguageFocus:
学习过去完成时学习描述人物性格与工作
travel,journey,trip,voyage做为名词使用方法
Activity2,9第3页过去完成时1.形式:由“had+过去分词组成。
Ihadlefthomebeforemumwenttowork.Hadyoulefthomebeforemumwenttowork?
Ihadn’tlefthomebeforemumwenttowork2.基本使用方法:过去过去
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成动作。Bytheendoflastyear,Ihadworkedforfourteenyears..3.标志:by+过去时间状语;或when,before等引导从句经过上下文判断是主句还是从句用过去完成时。第4页过去完成时几个使用方法1.By+过去时间状语
Bythetimeheretired,hehadtaughtfor35years.2.when/before/after+从句.Thefilmhadbegunwhenwegottothecinema.Beforesheleftonthetrip,shehadtrainedhardAftershehadtrainedhard,sheleftonthetrip.
Hecouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg..
第5页完成时练习题1.Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeen
B.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeen
D.wherehadIgone2.She______livedherefor______years.A.had,
afew
B.has,
several
C.had,
alotof
D.has,
agreatdealof3.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.Ahadcooked
B.cooked
C.havecooked
D.wascooked4.ThetrainfromBeijing_______tenminutesago.A.hasarrived
B.wasarriving
C.arrived
D.hadarrivedAnswers--ABAC第6页5.Thestudents________theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.A.havecleaned
B.hadcleaned
C.wascleaned
D.havebeencleaned6.Dad________whilehe_______TV.A.fellasleep…watch
B.wasfallingasleep…watched
C.fellasleep……waswatching
D.hadfallenasleep…watched7.Ihaven’theardfromMaria____.A.sincealongtimeB.formanymonthsagoC.formanymonthsD.sincemanymonthsbefore8.Hisfather_______for30years.A.diedB.wasdeadC.hasbeendead D.hasdiedANSWERSBCCC第7页9.BythetimeJohngetshome,hismother____Beijing.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left10.Allthemachines______bytheendofthefollowingweek.A.wererepaired B.willberepairedC.havebeenrepaired D.willhavebeenrepaired11.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she___itontheradio.A.waslisteningto
B.washearing
C.waslistening
12.IbrokemylegwhenI______skiinginAmerica.A.was
B.is
C.wouldbe13.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she__________hard.A.hadtrained
B.hastrained
C.wouldtrainedANSWERS--CDAAA第8页Activity1
Yacht
游艇Balletdancer
芭蕾舞蹈演员Journey
旅行Harbour
港口Waves
波涛Helicopter
直升飞机Totakepartin
参加Charity
慈善机构
第9页KeytotheActivity1Balletdancer
芭蕾舞蹈演员Journey
旅行Totakepartin
参加Yacht
游艇Charity
慈善机构Waves
波涛Helicopter
直升飞机Harbour
港口第10页Activity2MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyfor
charity.
raisemoneyfor“为…筹款”eg.
HedecidedtotravelaroundChinatoraisemoneyforvictimsofthedisaster.他决定周游中国为灾民筹款。Shehadtrainedasaballetdancer.接收训练Classicalballet古典芭蕾Aftershehadchildren,sheretiredfromshowbusiness(showbiz)tobringthemup
结束了演艺生涯retirefrom退休,退伍bringup养育第11页Activity2Idecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace环球比赛MyhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.无聊HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Theyhadtakepartinit.参加Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.afive-yearplan五年计划(数词和名词连用起修饰作用时,名词用单数,)Butithadn’tprepared
herforthebadweather
eg.ThiscoursepreparesstudentsfortheirEnglishexams.10.Theseawasrough.不平静11.Ahugewavesmashed撞击intotheboatandinjured
受伤twomenonthedeck.12.Oneofthemancouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.breakone’sleg摔断腿第12页13.Bytheendoflastyear,shehadraisedmorethan£50,000forcharity.募捐了14.Itisthesameasbeingadancer.Hegavethesameanswerasbefore他做了和以前一样回答.第13页travel,journey,trip,voyage
做为名词使用方法
Travel名词,动词均可,作名词为不可数名词。泛指旅行
TravelbroadensthemindJourney是可数名词表示“旅行”“旅程”Trip是可数名词通常指较短有目标旅行voyage是可数名词通常指“长途乘船”旅行第14页travel,journey,trip,voyageTravelbytrainisslowanddifficultinsomecountries.Imadethreejourneysbyplanlastyear.Mollyhadhadalotoftrainingbeforesheleftonthevoyage.ImadeaweekendtriptoBarcelonatoseethecathedral.第15页Activity61.Howlongisyourjourneytowork?2.Doyoutravelbytrain?3.TheTitanicsankonitsfirstvoyage4.IhaveabusinesstriptoFrankfurtnextwee.5.Imustleave,Ihavealongjourneyhome.6.theyhaveenjoyedtravel/travellingvery
much.第16页Activity7agegender性别appearancefamilybackgroundcontactsandconnections
交流和关系educationalqualification教育资质Experience经验intelligence智力personality个性reference偏好第17页Activity8Personalityismoreimportantthanqualifications,experienceorevenintelligence.智慧Youneedtobecalm,positive,easy-going
随和andagoodteam-worker善于合作becauseoftenyouareworkingcloselywithother.Agedoesn’tmatter,butyouneedalotofenergy.Youneedtohaveanexcellentmemory(好记忆)toremembereverybodyyou’vemet.Youdoneedintelligenceandasharp
mind
(思想灵敏)becauseyouhavetostudyalotoflaw.第18页Activity86.Familybackgroundandconnections家庭背景和人脉areimportantbeforeyoumakeyourownconnections.7.Youneedtohaveeverythingagoodpersonality,性格patient,dynamic,有活力positive.主动8.Youhavetobebrightandintelligentandveryhard-workingtomakeyoucompanyasuccess.9.agoodeyefordetail(细致缜密)dynamic有活力 amotivator激励者agoodorganizer好组织者easy-going,charming有魅力
,moody情绪改变不定 patient,dynamic,positivedependongender性别第19页学习描述人物Intelligence性格
Activity9
AgoodteamworkerAsharpmind(思想灵敏)Anexcellentmemory(好记忆)Agoodeyefordetail重视细节Bright(聪明)calmIntelligent(聪明)Goodeyefordetail(细致周密)第20页描述人物性格与职业Shelikestakingresponsibility.Shehasagoodeyefordetail.Shepreferworkingonherowntoworkinginteams.Sheisintelligentanddynamic.第21页Session2LanguageFocus:
学习谈论工作与事业;练习怎样理想、计划与希望。
Activity13,15第22页LanguageFocus:谈论未来I’mgoingto…Iplan/I’mplanningto…I’mlookingforwardto…I’dliketo/Iwouldn’tliketo…Iwantto…Ihopeto…Imight+doIintendto…
第23页谈论未来I’mgoingtogetmarriednextyear.Iplan/I’mplanningtobuyanewhousethisyear.I’dliketovisityouruniversityagainsoon.Shehopestogotouniversitynextyear.Imightapplyforthisjob,Idon’tknowyet.第24页Activity131.Beinterestedincaringforpeoplethanmakingdecisionandcontrollingsituation控制局势2.Youprobablyenjoyjobsthatinvolvecontrol,businessormanagement.包括到3.Youprefertousecreativityandintuitiontomakedecisions.更喜欢4.Youlikedetail,logicalprocessesandorderinyourwork.逻辑程序5.Youaremoreinterestedinbigpicturethanindetails.More…than与其说…倒不如说6.Youprefertoworkaloneandarehappytotakeresponsibilityandcontrolofthesituationsyouin.
第25页7.youmustbeawareofthiswhenyouchooseacareer.知道,意识到8.yourrelationswithothersaremoreimportantthansuccessinotherpeople’seyes.9.youneedtobesureof/that确信Psychiatrist精神科医生counselorlibrarian/civilservice/
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