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“We’veBeenHit!”Unit111/94CompanyLogoGreetingsDidyouhaveahappySpringFestival?TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunion.WouldyouliketoshareyourexperienceorfeelingsofgoinghomefortheSpringFestival?

2/94CompanyLogo2.Doyouhaveanyinterestingholidaystoriestosharewithus?Isthisyeardifferentfromthelast?3.DoyouhaveanyspecialcustomsofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalatyourhome?3/94CompanyLogo1.familyreuniondinner//supperofChineseNewYear’sEve

年夜饭

AsoneofthemostimportantaspectsoftheSpringFestival,foodisessentialtoahealthy,happynewyearinChinesetradition,andmanydishesareimbuedwith

auspiciousandsymbolicmeaningseitherbecauseoftheappearanceorthepronunciationofitsChinesename。SometermsfortheSpringFestival4/94CompanyLogo2.Springcouplets春联

Springcoupletsarepastedonbothsidesandabovethemaindoor.Inaddition,itisalsocommontohangcalligraphicwritingoftheChinesecharactersfor"spring","wealth"and“blessing”.Somepeoplewilleveninvertthedrawingsof"Fu"sincetheChinesefor"inverted"isahomonyminChinesefor"arrive",thussignifyingthatspring,wealthorblessinghasarrived.5/94CompanyLogo3.

fireworkandfirecracker

烟花爆竹

AChineseNewYearcelebrationwouldnotbecompletewithoutfireworks.InChinafireworksaresetofftoexpressjoyandhappinessduringtheSpringFestival.Itismeanttosaygoodbyetotheoldandwelcomethenew.SometermsfortheSpringFestival6/94CompanyLogo4.giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargift;luckymoney

压岁钱redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper,symbolizefortuneandwealthinthecomingyear.)

红包

Intheolddays,NewYear‘smoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.Today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth.

7/94CompanyLogo5.CCTVSpringFestivalGala

中央电视台春节联欢晚会

IthasbecomeaningrainedtraditiononMainlandChinatowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaontheSpringFestival’sEve.TheGalaaddsamoodofcelebrationaspeoplelaugh,discussandenjoytheperformances.SometermsfortheSpringFestival8/94CompanyLogoDidyouwatchtheSpringFestivalGala?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Whichprogrammegaveyouthedeepestimpression?Someterms:小品2.相声3.魔术4.歌曲5.歌曲联唱6.舞蹈7.民族舞蹈8.杂技9.戏剧skit/comicsketchcross-talkmagic/magictrickssongssongmedleydancesethnicdances

acrobaticsChineseopera9/94Pre-readingQuestionsBackgroundInformationStructuralAnalysisLanguagePointsTeachingPoints10/94CompanyLogoPre-readingquestions1.Tellwhatyouknowaboutthe9.11attack.2.Describeadisasteryouhaveexperiencedorhaveheardofandhowpeopleinvolvedreactedtoit.3.Talkaboutthebiggestproblemsourworldfaces.11/94CompanyLogomajorchallengesfacingtheworldtoday

PopulationGrowthGlobalizationWorldHealthTheCrisisoftheEnvironmentReligiousand/orEthnicConflictsBiological/ChemicalWarfareTerrorismInternationalCooperationPovertydrugs12/94CompanyLogo13/94CompanyLogo14/94CompanyLogoWorldTradeCenterBuildingDetails:

atNewYork,built1966to1977,110stories,1353feet(412meters)tallabout10,000,000squarefeetofrentablespace,occupiedbyabout50,000peopletheworld'stallestbuildingforashorttime,takingoverfromtheEmpireStateBuilding,andthensurpassedbytheSearsTowerItwasdestroyedin.15/94CompanyLogoEmpireStateBuilding102floors,1252feet,381metershigh.

16/94CompanyLogoSearsTowerAt1450feetand110stories,thetallestbuildinginChicago,Illinois,U.S.

17/94CompanyLogo18/94CompanyLogoThePentagonisthemainbuildingoftheUSDefenseDepartment,inWashington.TheUSDefenseDepartmentisoftenreferredtoasthePentagon

19/94CompanyLogoOsamabinLaden(1957−):HeisaSaudiArabianmultimillionairesuspectedofplanningterroristattacksagainsttheUnitedStates.September11,terrorattacksweresponsoredbyhim.In1999theFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)placedbinLadenonitsTenMostWantedFugitiveslistinconnectionwiththebombingsofU.S.embassiesinKenyaandTanzaniain1998.LittleisknownintheWestaboutbinLaden’slife.Heinheritedhisgreatpersonalwealthfromhisfather,whoseconstructioncompanyprosperedthroughcloseconnectionswiththeSaudiroyalfamily.20/949.11attack:OnTuesday,September11,,at8:45amNewYorklocaltime,WorldTradeCenterOne,thenorthtower,washitbyahijacked767commercialjetplane,loadedwithfuelforatranscontinentalflight.WorldTradeCenterTwo,thesouthtower,washitbyasimilarhijackedjet18minuteslaterat9:03am.Onseparatebutrelatedattacks,thePentagonbuildingnearWashingtonD.C.washitbyahijacked757at9:43am,andat10:10am,afourthhijackedjetlinercrashedinPennsylvania.21/94Thesouthtower,WTC2,whichhadbeenhitsecond,wasthefirsttosufferacompletestructuralcollapseat10:05am,62minutesafterbeinghit.Thenorthtower,WTC1,thenalsocollapsedat10:29am,104minutesafterbeinghit.WTC7,asubstantial47storeybuildinginitsownright,builtin1987,wasdamagedbythecollapsingtowers,caughtfire,andlaterintheafternoonalsototallycollapsed.22/942.TheWorldTradeCenter:TheWorldTradeCenterismorethanitssignaturetwintowers:itisacomplexof7buildingson17acresofland,constructedandoperatedbythePortAuthorityofNewYorkandNewJersey.Thetowersriseattheheartofthecomplex,eachclimbingmorethan100feethigherthanthesilvermastoftheEmpireStateBuilding.23/94

BeforeAttackAfterAttack24/94I.TextanalysisThetextdescribesaparticularepisodeinthedisasterthatoccurredonSeptember11,inNewYorkinpraiseofthecourageandcompassionofman.25/94II.StructuralanalysisParagraphs2–9todescribetheinitialreactionofpeopleinsidetheWTCwhenthebuildingwashitParagraph1totellthecommonpeople’sperceptionabouttheWTCParagraphs10–30todescribehowthethreepeople(Mayblum,RamosandHong)endeavoredtosaveaheavysetmanwiththeirjointefforts.Paragraphs31–34todescribethegatheringofsomeofthesurvivorsandthevictims’wives26/94CompanyLogoClicktoedittitlestyleHeroesAdamMayblumHarryRamosHongZhuFireman?27/94CompanyLogoAdamMayblumWentbacktolookforHong

Riphist-shirtandgavethemtohiscolleaguesReadytohelptheheavysetman28/94CompanyLogoHelppanickedworkersHelptheheavysetmantoThelastmomentdead1.Helptheheavysetman2.Betheguineapigtotestthesafetyofthelift.HongZhu/HarryRamos29/94Pre-readingQuestionsWhatdoyouknowaboutthe9.11attack?When:Ithappenedon_____________________.Where:______________CityWhat:_____________________wasattackedby_______________________.September11,WorldTradeCenter30NewYorktwohijackedjetplanesPage530/94Athirdhijackedairlinercrashedintothe_________inWashingtonDC.Result:--___________________and__________collapsed.--Nearly_______peoplewerekilledintheterroristattack.3000TheTwinTowersPentagonUSDODUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense31/94InWashingtonD.C.AthirdhijackedairlinercrashedintothePentagon.ManygovernmentbuildingsincludingtheWhiteHousewereevacuatedforfeartheycouldbetargetsaswell.Aportionofthebuildinglatercollapsed.

3232/94BackgroundTheWorldTradeCenter(sometimesreferredasWTCorTwinTowers)wasacomplexlocatedintheheartofNewYorkCity'sdowntownfinancialdistrict.3333/94BuildingDetails110stories,1353feet(412meters)tall

(Bysomesources,TowerOnewas1368feettallandTowerTwowas1362feet.Somesourcessay1350feetoverall.)

About10,000,000squarefeetofrentablespace,occupiedbyabout50,000people.34/94PentagonTheheadquartersoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefenseAsasymboloftheU.S.military,"thePentagon"isoftenusedmetonymicallytorefertotheDepartmentofDefenseratherthanthebuildingitself.3535/94Whodidthis?Investigationsintowho wasbehindtheterrorist attacksbeganjusthours afterthefirstplane struckthenorthtower.Almostimmediatelythe fingerofsuspicionwas pointedatexiledSaudidissidentOsamabinLadenandhisgroupoffollowersknownasALQaeda,or"TheBase."持不一样政见者3636/94TheDesigner

MinoruYamasaki(山崎實1912-1986)wasaJapanese-AmericanarchitectThecompletionofthe110-storytwintowers,whichare411metershigh,took7years.Worldtrademeansworldpeace;theWorldTradeCenterbuildingsinNewYorkarelivingsymbolofman’sdedicationtoworldpeace.3737/94Volcano

eruptionearthquakefloodDisaters38/94tsunamiMudslideHurricaneForestFire39/94NuclearLeakVictimLeukemiaAirlineDisaster40/94Howtofacethedisaster?Tosaveyourselforsavetheother?41/94UnitedOptimisticHelpful42/94

Floor

People

Event87th

78th53th44th36thMayblum&hiscolleaguesConfusionRamosRamoshelpedpanickedpeopletoastairwell.HongZhu&RamosTheyhelpedaheavysetman.HongZhu&RamosTheyhelpedaheavysetmantothelastbankofelevators.HongZhuRamosfiremantheheavysetmanHongZhuleftalone.GlobalReading43/94DetailedReadingAdamMayblumusedtoenjoywatchingasstormslashedthewindowsofhisoffice:Youthinkthat'spower?Mayblumwouldscoff.I'monthe87thflooroftheWorldTradeCenter.That'spower.Thedrawstringsonhiswindowshadeswouldappeartoswayslightly,butitwasanillusion.Althoughitwas1,040feetinthesky,TheWTCwasquitesteady.44/94WhatdidMayblumthinkoftheWTCbeforethebuildingwashit?Twoimages:StormsSwayingofthedrawstringsPowerSteadyPara1:tellthecommonpeople’sperceptionabouttheWTC45/94DetailedReadingAdamMayblumusedtoenjoywatchingasstormslashedthewindowsofhisoffice:Youthinkthat'spower?Mayblumwouldscoff.I'monthe87thflooroftheWorldTradeCenter.That'spower.Thedrawstringsonhiswindowshadeswouldappeartoswayslightly,butitwasanillusion.Althoughitwas1,040feetinthesky,TheWTCwasquitesteady.46/94lash:

tohitviolentlyorsuddenly

lashout(at):speakveryangrilytosb,criticizingorsayingthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.

猛烈抨击,严厉斥责(风、雨或水)猛抽,狠打,狂扫

海浪击打着岩石。Thewaveslashed(against)therocks.文章抨击了了社会不公。Thearticlelashedoutatsocialinjustice.47/94你不该嘲弄宗教。Youarenotsupposedtoscoffatreligion/atone’sbelief.scoff

vi.(常与at连用):laughat

scoffat

sb.[sth.]嘲弄某人[某事]

scoffatdifficulties藐视困难scoff:指对普通受到尊重事物嘲笑。sneer:指除了用讽刺言语嘲笑外还带轻蔑表情。48/94Windowshade&drawstring =<BrE> blind4949/94sway:

v.tomoveorswingfromsidetosiden.controllinginfluenceBeswayedby;Don'teverbe

swayedbyfashionUndertheswayofThedancerswayedtothemusic.Inmedievaltimesthechurchheldswayovermanycountries.影响,左右受。。。控制50/94n.(1)幻想,(对自己有利)妄想

Ihavenoillusionabout

(2)Afalseideaorbelief幻觉,错觉

beunderanillusion

illusion:mytalentfordrawing.Youareunderanillusionaboutit.51/94DetailedReadingAdamMayblumusedtoenjoywatchingasstormslashedthewindowsofhisoffice:Youthinkthat'spower?Mayblumwouldscoff.I'monthe87thflooroftheWorldTradeCenter.That'spower.Thedrawstringsonhiswindowshadeswouldappeartoswayslightly,butitwasanillusion.Althoughitwas1,040feetinthesky,TheWTCwasquitesteady.52/94DetailedReading(para2-5)WhenMayblumfeltadevastatingrumbleonthatSeptembermorning,heglancedatthedrawstrings.Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.

Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandscastintoanextraordinarypurgatorythatmorning.Whileasmanyas25,000wouldfindtheirwaytosafety,5,000wouldnot.53/94devastating:

completelydestructivedevastate(v.);devastation(n.):

destroy,damage(synonyms)婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性影响。Affairsdohavea

devastating

effectonmarriages.Rumble:v.MakeadeepheavycontinuoussoundThunderrumblinginthedistancen.therumbleofdrums远处传来隆隆雷声天崩地裂轰鸣声54/94Comparison:

glanceat/stareat/glareat/peerat/gazeatCareenAheavyfloodtidecausedmyvesselto~.Thecar~edaroundthecorner.汽车歪歪斜斜疾驶过街角。Rushforwardinanuncontrollableway.55/941.Canyouparaphrasethesentence“Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.”inParagraph2?Theywereswayinguptothreefeetfromsidetoside,likeashipinagreatstorm.Para2:usingtheimageofdrawstringagaintoindicatetheterribleforceofthestrike.56/94DetailedReadingWhenMayblumfeltadevastatingrumbleonthatSeptembermorning,heglancedatthedrawstrings.Theywerecareeningwildly,threefeetineitherdirection.

Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandscastintoanextraordinarypurgatorythatmorning.Whileasmanyas25,000wouldfindtheirwaytosafety,5,000wouldnot.57/94Purgatory(para.3):PurgatoryistheplacewhereRomanCatholicsbelievethespiritsofdeadpeoplearesenttosufferfortheirsinsbeforetheygotoheaven. (炼狱)5858/94purgatory:

aplaceorconditionofgreatsufferingThedevastatingearthquakechangedpeople’shomeintoapurgatory.

Angelahasathinsharpvoice;it’spurgatorytohavetolistentohersing.

这场毁灭性大地震将人们家园变成炼狱。torture,plague受苦经历,折磨59/94Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandscastintoanextraordinarypurgatorythatmorning.(Paragraph3)Paraphrase:Thatmorning,Mayblumwouldbeoneofthousandswhowerethrownintoaterribledisaster.

那天早上,有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄灾难,梅布鲁也是其中一员。60/94Findone’swayFindone’swayoutFindone’swayto找到路;认得路寻找处理方法设法抵达61/94DetailedReadingForsome,itwasamatterofgeography—notjustwhichtowertheyworkedinoronwhichfloor,butinwhichcornerofthebuilding.

Forsome,thechoiceswereasbasicaswhichstaircasetouse.//

Othersfacedtheultimatemoraldilemma:Saveyourself,orsaveanother.

62/94Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Forsome,itwasamatterofgeography…”(4)

Forsomewhethertheycouldsurvivedependedonwheretheywere.对于有些人来说,生死攸关是此时此刻他们所在位置不但是哪栋楼,哪一层,更主要是在大楼哪个角落

63/94Ultimate:1.Eventual

最终,最终

他最终目标是什么?2.fundamental

基本,最根本Ultimateprinciples,questions,causes,resourcesWhatwashisultimategoal?(aim/outcome)3.Themostimportantorpowerfulthingofaparticularkind至高;最主要Ultimatepower,authority,challenge64/9465Marywasinadilemmawhethertomarryorcontinueherstudy.dilemma:

a

situationinwhichonehastomakeadifficultchoice面对这么两难境地,唯一出路就是在团体内合作。Theonlywayoutofthisdilemmaistocooperatewithinthegroup.place/putsb.inadilemmabeonthehornsofadilemmagetoutofdilemma

走出困境65/94Question:Whatistheimplicationoftheparallelsentences“Forsome…amatterof…”and“Forsome…asbasicas…”?Itimplicatesthatpeopleinthebuildingwereingreatdangerandwhethertheycansurvivedependedverymuchonwheretheyhappenedtobewhenthebuildingwasstruckandwhattheychoosetodoatthetime.66/94Para2-5:Presentapictureofwhathappenedimmediatelyafterthehit.WTC---_________purgatoryDevastatingrumble—drawstringcareened_______peoplewouldbesafe,______wouldnotForsomeForsomeOthers25000500067/94Question:(para6-9)WhatdidAdamMayblumdoinfaceofthedisaster?Isthereanyevidencethatshowedpeople’sconcernforothers?68/94DetailedReadingTheconfusion(insideAdamMayblum‘sofficeatMayDavis,afinancialservicesfirm,)lastedjustseconds.Heknewheneededtogetout.

Decisiongooutimmediately69/94DetailedReading

HerippedhisT-shirtintopieces,soakedthepiecesinwaterandgavethemtocolleaguestocovertheirfaces.Amongthem:HarryRamos,headtraderatMayDavis.MayblumhadworkedwithRamosoffandonfor14years.

SparksbitatMayblum'sanklesasheracedforthestairs.Hebolteddowntwoflightsbeforerealizingthathistradingpartner,HongZhu,hadbeenleftbehind.Hewentbackupstairs,thewholeareanowfilledwithsmokeandburningjetfuel.70/94DetailedReadingTherewasnosignofHong.Mayblumhurrieddown

againandmadeittothe78thfloor,atransferlobbywhereonesetofelevatorsandstairsendedandanotherbegan.Hesawareassuringsight;Ramoshadwadedintothepandemoniumtohelppanickedworkersintoastairwell.Afterafewsecondsofinitialconfusion,peoplebegantotrytogettheirwayout.theemployeesinMayDavis.People’sconcernforeachother:1,MayblumsharedhisrippedT-shirtwithhiscollegaues2,Mayblumwentbacktolookforhistradingpartner3,Ramoshelpedpanickedworkersintoastairwell.71/94Rip:tearapartquicklyandviolently.撕开;扯开

ripintopieces=tearintopiecesripoff敲诈

他们在宾馆敲诈了我们。Theyrippedusoffatthathotel.SoakShespentsometime~inginahotbath.Therainpoureddown,~ingtheirhair.FootSoakpedicure

72/94DetailedReading

HerippedhisT-shirtintopieces,soakedthepiecesinwaterandgavethemtocolleaguestocovertheirfaces.Amongthem:HarryRamos,headtraderatMayDavis.MayblumhadworkedwithRamosoffandonfor14years.

SparksbitatMayblum'sanklesasheracedforthestairs.Hebolteddowntwoflightsbeforerealizingthathistradingpartner,HongZhu,hadbeenleftbehind.Hewentbackupstairs,thewholeareanowfilledwithsmokeandburningjetfuel.Explosion73/94DetailedReadingTherewasnosignofHong.Mayblumhurrieddown

againandmadeittothe78thfloor,atransferlobbywhereonesetofelevatorsandstairsendedandanotherbegan.Hesawareassuringsight;Ramoshadwadedintothepandemoniumtohelppanickedworkersintoastairwell.74/94wadeinto:begintodealwithsomeoneorsth.wadedintothetask投入到工作中Ifthereis

pandemonium

inaplace,thepeoplethereareBehavinginaverynoisyanduncontrolledway.喧闹;嘈杂;混乱Hewalkedintothechaoswithgreatdetermination(difficulty)Therewas~whenthenewswasannounced.

75/94Stairwell(楼梯井)&Flight(一段楼梯)Stairway(楼梯),staircase(阶梯、楼梯间),stairwell,flightofstairsorsimplystairs

arenamesfora constructiondesigned tobridgealarge verticaldistance bydividingitinto smallervertical distances,calledsteps.7676/94DetailedReading(11-14)

Mayblumcontinuedhisdescent,themusclesinhiscalvescontractinginspasms.Onthe53rdfloor,hecameacrossaheavysetmanwhoselegsjustwouldn'tmoveanymore."Doyouwanttocome,ordoyouwantustosendhelp?"Mayblumshouted.Themanaskedhimsendhelp.Adamsaidhewould.Inthenoise,smokeandsparks,Mayblumdidn'trealizethathisfriendHongZhuwasbehindhiminthestairwellthewholetime.WhenHonggottothe53rdfloor,hecameacrossHarryRamos.RamoshadstoopedtohelptheheavysetmanMayblumhadseenearlier."I'llgiveyouahand,"Hongsaid.Together,RamosandHonghelpedthemandownonemoreflighttoanelevator.77/94Heavyset(euphemism)Overweight(morepolite)Plump(ofwomen)Chubby(ofbabies)Stout(ratherfat&heavy)Obese(unhealthilyfat)78

Mayblum’sencounterwiththeheavysetmanonthe53rdfloor,whereRamosandHongofferedtheirhelp.78/94Howdidtheymanagetogetdownfromthe53rdfloortothe36thfloor?Theyfirstgotdowntothe44thfloorintheelevatorwhich,fortunately,wasstillworking.ThenRamosandHonghelpedthemandowntothe36thfloor,whichtookthemanhourandfiveminutes.DetailedreadingDetailedReading(15-22)79/94DetailedReading“Don’ttakeit,”aPortAuthorityofficialscreamed.HongandRamostriedtosendamagazinedownintheelevatortotestitssafety.Butwhentheypressedthe“down”button,thedoorswouldn’tclose.SoHongdecidedthathewouldbetheguineapiginstead.Hesteppedinside,andthedoorsshutbehindhim.Hongtooktheelevatordowntothe44thfloor,thenexttransferlobby.Sofarsogood.Hepressed“52”,wentbackupandcollectedRamosandtheheavysetman.?Thingsaresatisfactoryuptothispoint.80/94GuineapigItisnowtypicallykeptasapetorforlaboratoryresearch.TherewereexperimentsofwhichthePOW’saretobethe~s.拿战俘充当试验品试验81/94DetailedReadingOn44HongandRamoshelpedthemantowardthelastbankofelevatorsthatwouldtakethemallthewaydown.Hongpressedthe“down”buttonagain.Nothing.Theywouldhavetotakethestairs.RamosandHongtriedtosupporttheman.“onestepatatime,”Hongsaid.Theyhadbeentryingtogetoutforanhourandfiveminutes.Theywereon36whentheyfelttheSouthTowercollapse.82/94WhydidthefiremanshoutatHong?WhatdidhepossiblydoafterHongleft?ThefiremanshoutedatHongpossiblybecausehewantedtosaveatleastonemoreperson.AfterHonglefthepossiblyjoinedRamosinhelpingtheheavysetman.DetailedreadingDetailedReading(23-30)Theheavysetman:completelyexhausted.RamosandHongstillinsistedinhelpinghimoutofthebuilding.Thefiremanshouted;Hongleftalone.Mainidea:themostdangerousmoment83/94DetailedReading“Wereallyhavetomove,”Hongsaid.Therumblesofthecollapsingtowernextdoorseemedtosaptheheavysetmanofhislastgaspsofenergy.“Ican’tdoitanymore,”hesaid,sittingdown.HongandRamostriedtopersuadehimtocontinue.“Youdon’thavetomoveyourlegs!”Hongshouted.“Justmoveyourbutt.Let’sgo!”Butthemancouldn’tgoon.Afiremanranuptothem.Hongexpectedthathewouldjoinintogettheheavymantomove.Instead,thefiremanturnedtoHong.

84/94sap

vt.weakenslowly消耗(精力);消弱(信心)Synonym:weaken,exhaust,drainCollocation:sapuponsb.beatupsb.殴打某人Detailedreading我担心患病已让我元气大伤。I’mafraidsicknesshadsappedmystrength.85/94ButtHipBu

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