2023-2024学年牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit7检测试卷及答案

2023-2024Unit7

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1.HowwasthewealherinBostonwhenthemanvisitedil?

2.Whatarethechildrendoing?

3.Whatdotheywanttoeat?

4.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.

6.WhereisTom?

A.He’satschool.B.He’sunderthetree.C.He’sintheclassroom.

7.What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasaheadache.

8.What’sthetempératuretomorrow?

A.-14’C.B.-13°C.C.-30°C.

9.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?

A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

10.Whichseasondoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Autumn.

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11.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.AworkerB.AsocialworkerC.Ateacher.

12.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoforchildren?

A.TellsstoriesB.PlaysbasketballC.Singssongs

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Aswimmingpool

TheopeningtimeItisfrom13to_______.

TheopeningdaysItopenseveryday,butstudentscan’tgotothepoolon14.

OnsaleThereisacheappriceforstudentsonweekends,butyoumustbringyour

___15___withyou.

13.A.7:00a.m.8:30p.m.B.8:00a.m.9:30p.m.C.9:00a.m.10:30p.m.

14.A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday

15.A.sludentcardB.notebookC.IDcard

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16.Howmuchisasweater?

A.60dollars.B.70dollars.C.80dollars.

17.IfTombuysabagfromtheSupermarket,themostprobablypriceis.

A.15dollarsB.20dollarsC.35dollars

18.Nancywantstobuyapairofshoesandaskirt.Howmuchshouldshepayforit?

A.210dollars.B.90dollars.C.120dollars.

19.Howlongwillthegreatsalelast?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

20.Whatisthepassagemostprobablyabout?

A.Abigsaleofasupermarket.

B.Abigsaleofafactory.

C.Abigsaleofastore.

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21.—Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinourhomelowntomorrow?

—Itwillbe.Youshouldtakeanumbrella.

22.-Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

—.Wecanmakesnowmen.

A.SpringB.AutumnC.WinterD.Summer

23.Howit!l’mafraidhewon’tarriveHequanFarmontime.

A.heavy;israiningB.heavy;isblowing

C.heavily;israiningD.heavily;isblowing

24.Theylosttheirwayastormynight.Theydidn’tgettotheTuMountainuntilthenextday.

A.inB.onC.atD.wilh

25.It’srainingandtheweatherwillget__.Youmuststayathome.

A.badderB.manyworseC.morebadD.muchworse

26.Whatkindofstructureisthesentence“ThegirlshowedherclassmatessomephotosofYuwangPalace”?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

27.IntheFlowerGarden(fëtWl^l)ofBengbu,youcanseemanybeesandbutterfliesflyflowersin

spring.

A.onB.betweenC.inD.among

28.Therearesomerainstormsthesedays.ThewaterinHuaiRiverisrising.

A.higherandhigherB.lowerandlower

C.hotterandhotterD.colderandcolder

2

29.Thesedaysthetempératurequickly.Ifeelthatsummeriscomingsoon.

A.risesB.dropsC.raisesD.fall

30.--What'stheweatheroftenlikeinBengbuinearlymorning?

—Thereismuchthereandit’soften.

A.rains;rainsB.rainy;rains

C.rain;rainyD.rains;rainy

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A

Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Forailmyfriends,every

31isgoodandexciting.

WangDonglikesflyingkites.Hesays,“When_32cornes,thedaysaregettinglonger.Andeverything

beginstogrow.Itis_33andwarmandthewindisnotverystrong.It’sthebesttimetoflykites.”Soheoften

saysspringishisfavouriteseason.

“Swimmingismyfavouritesport,”saysAnne.“Whensummer_34.1oftengoswimmingintheriversor

lakeswithmyfriends.Youcanenjoyyourselfinthewalerwhenthetempératureis_35.It’scoolandyoucan

swimlikeafishthere.”

“Ioftengoclimbinghills_36myfatherduringthelongvacationoftheNationalDaythoughtheweather

isabitcold,”saysLiuAn.“Andwhenyouclimbthehillinthemorningandgetonthetopofthe_37.youcan

enjoyyourself,especiallywhenyouseethesun38,”Sohelikesautumnbestofail.

Bobsayshelikeswinterverymuch.Hesays,TmveryhappywhenIhâvebigsnowball39withmy

friends.Ialsolikemakingasnowman.Whentheweatherisbelowzéroandtheriverisfrozen,Ioftenplaywith

myfriendsonthe_4Q.It’sveryinteresting.”

31.A.yearB.seasonC.dayD.month

32.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

33.A.coldB.hotC.sunnyD.cloudy

34.A.corneB.cornesC.willcorneD.came

35.A.highB.lowC.badD.loud

36.A.forB.byC.aboutD.with

37.A.treeB.towerC.hillD.building

38.A.isrisingB.toriseC.roseD.rising

39.A.fightsB.gamesC.meetingsD.plans

40.A.hillB.waterC.iceD.boat

B

Manychildrenlikewinterverymuch.Somechildren__4]__theycanmakesnowmeninwinter.ButI

likewinter__42__Ilikeskating.

Ilikedskatingverymuchbefore.Butnowthingshâvechangedbecauseofahorrible(Rjtfll^Dexpcrience.

Onewinter,theweatherwasso__43__thatwaterturned__44__ice.Onedayonmywayhome,whenseeinga

frozenlake,Ithoughlthattheicemustbe__45__enoughtosupportme.Beingsointerestedinskating,I

couldn’twaitto__46__andslideontheice.Suddenly,Ihearda__47__ofacrack(ïükl^).Lookingdown,1saw

thecrackontheicesurface.Iwasfrighlenedouiofmylifeanddidn'tdare(J^)to__48__.Butnobodycould

helpme.Ihadtomovetowardthe__49__carefully.

AssoonasIgotontothebank,theicebroke.__50__horribleitwas!Evenifithasbeenalongtimesince

3

then,Icanstillfeelthefear.And1nolongerlikeskatingsincethen.

41.A.takeB.wanlC.thinkD.love

42.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but

43.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot

44.A.intoB.ontoC.downD.of

45.A.tallB.thickC.thinD.low

46.A.turndownB.breakdownC.falldownD.godown

47.A.noiseB.noticeC.voiceD.sound

48.A.moveB.jumpC.runD.walk

49.A.beachB.parkC.bankD.land

50.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

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A:Hi!Isthaïmybrotherspeaking?

B:Hi!ThisisJinghao.51

A:Hi,Jinghao.ThisisUncleWangspeaking.

B:Hi,UncleWang.

A:Whalareyoudoingnow?

B:1amdoingmyhomework.UncleWang.

A:Goodboy.Howareyoudoingthesedays?

B:52TherewasastrongsnowstormhereinBengbuthismorning.

53

A:It’sabitcoldanddry,buttherearenosnowstormshere.

B:54UncleWang.Nowthewindisblowingstronglyoutside.Canyouspeaklouderplease?

A:That’sOK.1’11callyoulater.55

B:OK,Iwill.Bye-bye.

A:Bye.

A.Whoareyou?

B.l’mfine,butit’sreallycold.

C.How’stheweatherinHangzhou?

D.Whoisspeaking?

E.Sorry,Ican’thearyou

F.Fine,thankyouAndyou?

G.Pleasesayhcllotoyourparentsforme.

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A

Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecallcdseasons.Inthenorthand

souththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPôle,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical(£'fp:

ÈÙ)placesneartheEarth’sequator(?T<iâ),therearetwoseasons:a“wet”seasonanda“dry”season.Each

seasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimaisthatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.

4

Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.Theweathergetswarmerand

sunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimaishâvetheirbabiesin

spring-

W'

Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summer

isusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Young

animaisgrowbiggerandstronger.

Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.Duringautumn,theleaves

changecolourandfalldownfromthetrees.Someanimaiscollectfoodbeforewintercornes.

Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.The

weatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Some

animais,likebatsandbears,findplaceslohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.

56.Thereis/areseason(s)onGreenlandlfê-^^.^)attheNorthPôle.

A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one

57.Manyanimaisinspring.

A.stopgrowingB.changecolourC.collectfoodD.havebabies

58.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

59.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“hibemation”is“”inChinese.

A.iifêB.WC.fêM

60.startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.

A.SpringandsummerB.Summerandautumn

C.AutumnandwinterD.Springandautumn

B

TVnewsprogrammerareporttheweather.Radiostationstellustheweathertoo.Newspapersshowus

weatherforecasts(I^JM)onmaps.

Whydopeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather?Peoplewanttomakeplans.Somepeoplewanttohâvea

goodtimewithfriends.Otherpeoplewantsafetywhiledoingtheirjobs.

5

Airportmanagersneedtoknowabouttheweather.Inbadweather,theirplanescannotfly.Farmersneedto

knowabouttheweather.Inbadweather,theymustprotecttheircrops.Fishermenneedtoknowaboutthe

weather.Inbadweather,theycannotgoouttofish.

Computershelpusknowabouttheweather.Theygelnewweatherinformationquickly.Theycanusethis

topredicthowtheweathermightchange.Unfortunately,wecanstillonlyguess.Weailhopethattheweather

willbeeasiertopredictinthefuture.

ôl.Wherecanyougetinformationabouttheweather?

A.FromnewspapersandradiostationsB.Fromnewspapersandbooks

C.FromTVnewsprogrammersandcomputersD.BothAandC

62.Whydofarmersneedtoknowabouttheweather?

A.Theywanttohâveagoodtimewithfriends.

B.Theywantsafelywhiledoingtheirjobs.

C.Theywanttoprotecttheircrops.

D.Theycan’tgoouttofish.

63.Whatdothecomputerscanbeusedtodo?

A.Theycanpredicthowtheweathermightchange.

B.Theycanhelpusknowabouttheinformation.

C.Theycangetnewweatherinformationquickly.

D.Theycanpredicthowtheweathermightbecloudy.

64.What’sthemeaningoftheundcrlinedword“predict”inChinese?

A.BfôB.SiMC.ittëD.M

65.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtopredicttheweathermoreeasily.

B.Howpeoplecanknowabouttheweather.

C.Whatdifferentpeoplewilldoindifferentweather.

D.Thereasonwhypeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather.

C

WhenilcornestoChineseandWesternrestaurants,thedifférencesarebig.Onemaindifférenceisinthe

menus.

InWesternrestaurants,themenusareusuallyveryclear.Theytellyouwhatisineachdish.Theyalsotell

youhowpeoplecookthosedishes.Forexample,themenumighttellyouthatahamburgerhascheeseand

ketchupfW/TOï^).Youcanalsoknowwhetheradishisfriedorsteamed(^).

However,Chinesemenususuallydon’ttellyouthesethings.Butyoucanseealotofpicturesinthem.

MostWesternmenusdonothâveasmanypicturesasChineseones.InsomefancyWesternrestaurants,the

menusmightnothâveanypicturesatail.Youcanonlyfindthenamesandthehighpricesofthedishes.

ThenamesofChinesedishesareusuallynotveryclear.Disanxianisanicename.Butitdoesn’ttellyou

anythingaboutthisdish.However,withapicture,youcantellwhatisinthisdish.Thisdishhaspotatoes,green

peppersandeggplants.Havingmorephotosalsomakesthemenusmoreattractivetopeople.Itcanmakeyou

feelgoodabouteatingintherestaurant.

ôô.What’sthemaindifférencebetweenChineseandWesternrestaurants.

A.environmentB.menusC.pricesD.dishes

67.Accordingtothetext,doyouknowwhatisDisanxian?

A.AnameofapictureB.Anameofarestaurant

C.AnameofavegetableD.Anameofadish

6

68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Youcan’tknowhowlocookadishinaWesternmenu.

B.TherearealotofnicepicturesinaWesternmenu.

C.ThenamesofChinesedishesareusuallynotveryclear.

D.Photoscantellpeoplehowtoorderthedishes.

69.Thebesttilleforthetextis“”.

A.Howtoreadmenusinwesternrestaurants.

B.Howtoorderfoodinrestaurants.

C.HowtochoosedishesinChinesemenus.

D.DifférencesbetweenChineseandWesternmenus.

D

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(TÎ'H).GrainRainl^rbld),asthe

lastterniinspring,startsonApril19andendsonMay4.

GrainRaincornesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,whichshowsthat

thisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.Here'ssomethingthatyoumaynotknowabout

theGrainRain.

1.GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,andthetempératurerisesmuch

higherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoilandheavywinds,sandstormsmayhappenmoreoften.

2.ThereisanoldcustominSouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.Springteaduring

GrainRainisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.

3.PeopleinnorthemChinahâvethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.Anold

Chinesesayinggoes“toonasinensisbeforetherainisastender(354^fl'J)assilk”.Thevegetableisgoodforthe

stomachandskin.

4.TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthemChina.GrainRainmarksthestartof

thefishermen’sFirstvoyage(Mtf)oftheyear.Thecustomdatesbacktomorethan2,000yearsago.

70.GrainRainisthelastterniin

A.summerB.springC.fallD.winter

71.ThefishingvillagesinnorthemChinaonthedayofGrainRain.

A.eattoonasinensisB.flyakite

C.drinkteaD.startthefirstvoyage

72.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat

A.DrinkingteaonthedayofGrainRainwouldpreventbadluck.

B.Toonasinensisisatypeofmedicine.

C.GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofautumn.

D.PeopleinwesternChinahâvethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.

E

6^ii])

Inthespécialyearof2020,thereweresomanyheroes.TheywrotethestoryoftheChinesepeoplewith

theirpower.

MaoXianglinisoneofthem.HeisacommonvillagerinWushanCounty,ChongqingCity,buthisstory

touchedthepeoplearoundthecountry.

AstheheadofXiazhuangVillageCommittee(^^’s),heledthevillagerstoworkhardandgetoutofthe

poorlife.Atfirst,XiazhuangVillagelayinhighmountains,andtherewasonlyonewayout.From1997,Mao

7

hasledthevillagerstobuildan8-kilometre“skyroad”bycuttingstonesonthemountains.Theyspent7years

onlheroad,andfinallytheymadeit.

Afterthenewroadwasbuilt,hebegantothinkabouthowtogetoutofthepoverty(^æ).Withhis

villagers,theyspentabout15yearsdevelopingruraltourism(andtryingtogointoarichlife.In2016,

XiazhuangVillagetooktheleadinthecountytoachievethegoalofgettingoutofpoorlife.For43years.Mao

hasworkedprettyhard.

Asanordinaryperson,MaoXianglindidsomanygreatthingstoleadpeopletoliveahappylife.

73.WhydidMaoXianglinleadthevillagerstoworkhard?

74.Howlongdidtheyspenddevelopingruraltourism?

75.DoyouthinkMaoXianglinisahero?

À.(«5<h®,Ml#,«5#)

76.Theboringspeechmademostofus(sleep).

77.Thegroundis(cover)withwhitesnow.

78.Chinesehousepricekeeps(rise)aillhelime.

79.Weoftenhelpfarmerstheirfields.

80.It’sthebesttime(play)footballoutsidenow.

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Unit7Seasons

8

1.W:Yourumbrellalooksbeautiful!

M:Thankyou.IboughtitbecauseitwasrainywhenIwasinBoston.

2.M:Look,childrenarethrowingsnowballs.

W:Howhappytheyare!

3.W:It’ssohot.Iwanttoeaticecream.

M:Metoo.

4.M:Whaldidyoudoyeslerday?

W:Wewenttohelpthefarmersharvestthecrops.

5.W:It’saniceday,isn’tit?

M:Yes,itis.Buttheweatherreportsaysthatitwillbecloudytomorrow.

6.M:HâveyouseenTom?

W:Overthere.He’slyingundertheshadeofthetree.

7.M:What’swrongwithyou?

W:1thinkIhâveafever.

8.M:Thetempératurewilldroptothirteenbelowzérotomorrow.

W:It’11beverycold.

9.W:Look!Therearealotofleavesontheground.

M:Thewindmusthâvebeenverystronglastnight.

10.M:Whichdoyoulike,summer,autumnorwinter?

W:1don’tlikesummer.1likeautumnbetterthanwinter.

n/ïTîM—WiS.5^11-124^:

M:Whatdoyouusuallydoasasocialworker?

W:Well,Iusuallylookafterthechildreninthehospitalattheweekend

M:Isitdiffïculttobewiththechildren?

W:Notatail.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Weusuallyplaywiththem.Wetellthemstories.Andthekidssing

songsforus.

M:Soundsgood!

Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Hereisgoodnewsfor