2024年海南省中考英语综合模拟卷（含答案）

年海南中考英语综合模拟卷（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。A BCDE1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______II.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Goodjob B.Thankyou. C.Justso-so.7.A.Howinteresting! B.Wentboating. C.Myfather.8.A.That’sall! B.Followme C.Idon’tlikeit.9.A.At8:00a.m. B.Everytwomonths. C.OnMarch15th.10.A.Ihavenotime. B.Soundsgreat. C.It’smypleasure.III.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.HowdidAnnagotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.12.WhatshouldAnnado?A.Donothingbutwait. B.Takeanothertest. C.Talktoherteacher.听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.Whatnoodlesdoesthemanorder?A.Beefnoodles. B.Coolnoodles. C.Tomatoandeggnoodles.14.Whichbowlsizeofnoodleswouldthemanlike?A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.15.Howmuchisthenoodles?A.5yuan. B.17yuan. C.22yuan.IV.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Mygradeswereinjuniorone.A.excellent B.terrible C.common17.Ifeltaboutlifeatfirst.A.upset B.worried C.happy18.Isharedmyfailurewithmy.A.mother B.fatherC.grandpa19.Thebamboointhefirstyear.A.grewquicklyB.grewslowly C.grewfaster20.Thebamboogrewinthesecondyear.A.underthegroundB.ontheground C.abovetheground第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21.A.stranger B.favourite C.salt22.A.like B.live C.nine23.A.last B.safe C.easy24.A.piece B.tie C.die25.A.laugh B.weigh C.eightB)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Beingengineer,healwaysdohisresearchwithastrongsenseofresponsibility.A.the B.a C.an27.ItwillhelptoimproveyourEnglishifyoutrykeepingdiary________English.A.to B.in C.on 28.Theplayershavemadegreatprogressbecausethecoachiswiththem.A.angry B.satisfied C.strict29.Whengivingaspeech,youcanstartwithajoke,aquestionoraninterestingfacttocatchothers’_______.A.meaning B.attention C.breath 30.AlthoughIcan’tfinishmyhomeworkas________asCarl,Iwillpracticemoretoimprovemyspeed.A.quickly B.highlyC.exactly31.Teenagersaresupposed_________somehouseworkwiththeirparentsintheirfreetime.A.share B.sharing C.toshare32.Maria_______intheparkwhenIcalledherthismorning.Soshemissedmycall.A.ran B.wasrunning C.runs 33.Chineseisthelanguagewhich_____bythelargestpopulationintheworld.A.speaks B.isspoken C.wasspoken34.Anumberofmedicalworkers_______dayandnight,showingtheirspiritofsavingthewounded.A.repeated B.fought C.wrote 35.Youcan’tdecidewhetherornotyoulikesomethingyoutryit.It’simportanttotrysomethingnew.A.while B.after C.until36.—Remembertotakesomenoteswhileyouareinthemeeting.—.Thankyouforremindingme.A.Hereyouare B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Sure,Iwill37.—WhowillleaveforBeijingtomorrowmorning,yourfatheroryourmother?—________.Theywillgotovisitmyuncleandauntthere.A.All B.Either C.Both 38.—Itisreportedthattheworld’sfirst3DAIanchor(人工智能主播),XinXiaoweihascomeout.—amazingnewsitis!A.How B.What C.Whatan39.—Look!AuntHuangisdancingonthesquareagain.—It_______beher.Sheisbusytakingcareofherlittlegranddaughter.A.must B.should C.can’t40.—Ialwayssomedisagreementswithmyparents.Idon’tknow_________.—Youshouldexpressyourthoughtsandunderstandyourparents. A.howIshoulddotosolvethemB.howshouldIdotosolvethemC.whatIshouldbuyformyparentsVI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Johnnylearnedtopaintwithfriends.Hisfriends41painting.However,hecouldn’tdrawanicepictureafterayear42hardwork.Havingasadfeeling,hewalkedinaparkandsatinacorner.Therehemetanoldmanthathadonlyonearm.Hetoldtheoldmanhis43,“Whycan’tIpaintwell?Everybodydoesbetterthanme.”Theoldman44himwithasmile.Hesaidnothingbutbegantowhistle(吹口哨).Soonhesawmanybirdsflytothem45andthenlandonatreebesidethem.Thentheoldmanstoppedandsaid,“Everyonehasgotonethingthatnooneelsecan46,sohaveyou.”Theboywastouchedbythosewords.Hesaidto47,“Imusthavesomethingbetterthansomeone.”Yearafteryear,hefoundthathewastalented（有天分的）atgardeningandbrought48totheplaceswhereverheworked.Actually,peoplemayhavetotally49talents.Focusing（集中）onthestrengthsmakesiteasierforapersontosucceed.Ontheotherhand,50youkeeppushingyourselfhardonthethingsyouarenotgoodat,youmayloseconfidence.Asaresult,youwillhavelesscouragetoachieveyourdreams.Sofocusonanddevelopyourstrength!41.A.aregoodat B.areamazed at C.aremadat42.A.as B.of C.to 43.A.feeling B.fun C.progress 44.A.turneddown B.caredabout C.lookedat 45.A.freely B.quickly C.secretly 46.A.compare B.consider C.understand 47.A.itself B.herself C.himself 48.A.wealth B.wonder C.beauty 49.A.same B.different C.common 50.A.And B.But C.Or 第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分)VII.阅读理解(一)(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AThatdaywasunusualforChina.Anoceanobservationsatellite（卫星）rushedintospacefromChina’sTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterinShanxiProvinceonJune11,in2020.TheHaiyang1D(HY-1D)satellite—anamethatmeans“ocean”inChinese—rodetoorbit（轨道）aboardaLongMarch2Crocket.Thesatellitewasputintospacesuccessfully.“ThenewsatellitewillformChina’sfirstsatellitegroupforoceancivilservicetogetherwithHY-1C,whichwaslaunchedinSeptember2018,accordingtoCNSA(ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration)andtheMinistryofNaturalResources,”statenewsproviderXinhuasaidinareport.“ThesatellitegroupisexpectedtoimproveChina’sabilitiesinobservingoceancolor,oceanresourcesandecologicalenvironment,andaddupsupportforagriculture,watersavingandtransportation,”Xinhuaadded.ItissaidthatthesatellitewouldalsohelpmanageChinesefisheriesandtrack（跟踪）ships.Thistaskisthe334thflightoftheLongMarchseriesoflaunchvehicles.Thesatellitewillallowamoreoftenrevisitabilitytocertainlocationsafteritisaddedintothesatellitegroup.“Eachsatellitecanseetheearthtwiceadayformorningandevening.Andfortwosatellites,itwillbefourtimesforthewholeday.Sothetotalobservationwillbedoubled,”saidBaiZhaoguang,directorofscienceandtechnologywithdeveloperChinaSpacesatCo.Ltd,instatenewssourceCCTV.Ibelievethatwewillmakemoreprogressinthistechnologyinthefuture.51.TheHY-1Dsatellitewaslaunchedintospacein.

A.BeijingB.Taiyuan C.Nanchang52.WhenwasHY-1Csatellitelaunchedsuccessfully?A.OnJuly112020.B.OnJune112020. C.InSeptember2018.53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheHY-1Csatelliteishelplessforoceanservice.B.TheHY-1CsatellitewasaboardLongMarch1Crocket.C.TheHY-1Dsatellitecanprovidethesupportforagriculture.54.Theunderlinedword“revisit”meansinChinese.A.重现B.重访 C.调整55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.aguidebookBOneday,WadeLeblanctookataxitotheairport.“You’reWadeLeblanc,”thedriversaid.“Ithinktherearesomethingsyoushouldthinkabouttrying,”thedriversaid.“Maybesome-thinglikegoingoveryourheadinyourwindup（投球准备动作）.”Thisguywasofferingadvice?Earlierinhiscareer,Leblancmighthavelaughedorbeenangry.Buttoday,hejustlistened.Thenextday,Leblanctoldhiscoachhewasthinkingaboutchanginghiswindup.Insteadofkeepinghishandstohischest（胸膛）atthebeginning,heraisedthemoverhishead,asthedriverhadsuggested.Leblancputthenewmoveintohisnextstart.Hewassmart,allowingonlyonehitoversevengames.Itwastheturningpointinhiscareer.Eightyearslater,Leblancisapitcher（投手）fortheSeattleMariners.Thefunnythingaboutadvice:Wesooftentakeitfromthewrongpeople.Thatis,weover-valuetheadviceofexpertswhileundervaluingthesuggestionsofnormalpeople.Onereasonwehavetroubleintakingadviceisthatstatus(身份)mattersalot.Theexpert’sfamehelpscreatetheimaginationofsuccessifwelistentothem—eventhoughit’swrong.Infact,experts’advicesometimesisnottotallyright,concludedbyStanfordUniversityresearchersinastudy.Themoresuccessfulpeoplebecome,thesmallertheamountofadviserstheytrust.56.ThetaxidriveradvisesWadeLeblancto.A.changehiswindup B.keeptrying C.trynewjobs57.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtotheParagraph2？A.Leblancchangedhiswindupandputitintohisnextstart.B.WadeLeblanc’scoachaskedhimtochangehiswindup.C.LeblancbelongedtotheSeattleMarinersaftereightyears.58.StanfordUniversityresearchersconcludedinastudythat.A.whatexpertssaidisalwaysrightB.weshouldtakemoreadvicefromtheexpertsratherthanordinarypeopleC.experts’advicesometimesisnottotallyright59.Becauseoftheexpert’s,manypeoplearelikelytolistentothemwithoutdeepthinking.A.fame B.job C.name60.Thepassagemainlytellus.A.howsuccessfulWadeLeblancisB.don’tlistentoexperts’adviceC.don’ttakeadvicejustbecauseofothers’statusCTheMayanpeopleofCentralandSouthAmericacreatedanexactcalendarthousandsofyearsago.Theircalendarhaddifferentsystems.OnesystemwascalledtheTzolkin.Ithadacalendarwitha260-daycycle.TheMayanusedacombination（结合）ofnumbersandnames—likeourMonday,Tuesdayetc.—torefertothedays.Thesystemhad20daynames—Imix,Ik,Akbalandsoonuntilday20,calledAhau—whichfollowedinacycle.Dayswerealsonumbered1to13,thefourteenthdaybeganwith1again.So,iftodaywere1Imix,thentomorrowwouldbe2Ik,andthenextdaywouldbe3Akbal.Nineteendaysfrom1Imix,wouldbe7Ahau,andthedayafterthatwouldbe8Imix.Thesystemthatkepttrack（足迹）ofmonthswascalledtheHaab.AyearintheHaabsystemhad18months,eachwith20days,makingatotalof360days.ThenamesofthefirstfivemonthswerePop,Uo,Zip,Zotz,andTzec.TheMayareferredtodaysofthemonthusingnumbers0to19,andthenthemonthname,so,insteadofJanuary1,theMayahad0Pop.Theday0Popafterwas1Pop,andthelastdayofthatmonthwas19Pop.TheMayaknewthatayearlasted365days,sotheyaddedfivedaysattheendoftheHaabcycle.ThesedayswerecalledUayebandwereconsideredtobebadluck.ThewaythattheMayarecordedtimemayseemstrange,buttheircalendarwasnearlyasthesameasoursistoday.61.Mayanpeoplehaveanexactcalendarin.A.afewcenturiesago B.millionsofyearsagoC.thousandsofyearsago62.TheTzolkinsystemincluded.A.daysandmonths B.numbersandnames C.daysandcircles 63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutHaab?A.Therewas18month. B.Eachmonthhad20days.C.TheHaabkepttrackofyears.64.ThefivedaysattheendoftheHaabcyclewereconsideredtobe。A.goodluck B.badluck C.specialdays65.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthisarticle?(P=Paragraph)A.P1—P2P3P4B.P1P2—P3—P4C.P1—P2P3—P4VIII.情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Excuseme.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:66A:OK!Thereareallkindsofjacketsinourstore.I’msureyoucanpickoutajacketyoulike.B:Oh,Isee.Theylookverygoodindifferentstyles.A:That’sright.67B:Iwanttobuyalightbluejacket.A:OK.68Youcantryit.B:Itseemstobealittlebig.Iwanttochangeasmallerone.A:Noproblem.Thisoneissmalleranditmakesyoumorehandsome.B:Thankyou.Ilikeit.69A:It’s260yuan.B:70A:Hereisyourchange.B:Thankyou!A.Howmuchisit?B.Lookatthisjacket.C.Okay,Iwilltakeit.D.Whatsizedoyouwant?E.Iwanttobuyajacket.F.It’stoosmallforme,canyougivemeanotherone?G.Whatcolorofjacketdoyoulike?第四部分书面表达(共三大题，满分35分)IX.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Youmightliketolistentomusicwhilestudying.Whatkindofmusicisyourfavorite?Listeningtoclassicalmusicatworkcanimproveone’sefficiency（效率）by15percent.Asurveyof2,000Britishworkersfoundthathalfofthemregularlylistentomusiconthejob.Someoftheirbossesencouragethemtodoso,whileothersareagainstit,believingithurtsworkperformance.Britishpsychologist(心理学家)BeckySpelmandidanexperimenttofindoutifbackgroundmusichurtsorimprovesefficiency.Intheexperiment,fourofficeworkerswereaskedtocopytwo600-wordsetsofsonglyrics（歌词）.Thegroupworkedonthefirstsetwithnomusicplayingandworkedonthesecondsetwithclassicalmusicplayinginthebackground.Ittookthemanaveragetimeof20minutesand59secondstofinishthefirstset.Theaveragetimeforthesecondsetwas17minutesand42seconds.Thedifferencewasthreeminutesand17seconds,or15percent.Classicalmusiccanworkasakindofwhitenoise,accordingtoSpelman.Whitenoiseisamixtureofsoundswithdifferentfrequencies(频率).Itcanhelppeoplestayfocused.Infact,aslongasthemusichasacalmandregularbeat,itcanhelpusslowourheartrateandstaycalm.Thismakesiteasierforustofocusonwhatwe’redoing.71.Whyarepeopleagainstlisteningtomusiconthejob?（根据短文内容回答问题）72.WhojoinedBeckySpelman’sexperiment?（根据短文内容回答问题）73.Howdoesclassicmusicmakepeoplefocusoneasier?（根据短文内容回答问题）74.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“”.75.Thetopicsentenceinthispassageis“”.X.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。76.Parentsdon’tallowustod______toomuchjuice.77.Thedoctortookhist_______andfoundhimhaveafever.78.Abridgehasbeenbuilto_______theriverforfiveyears,sothelocalstudentscangotoschooleasily.79.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus,butjunkfoodisnot_____（健康的）.80.Oncetheywereclosefriends,butnowthey（很少地）connectwitheachother.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次)tellcolorgoodtheysixMygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage.OurfamilymovedtoacityaboutanhourawayfromtheirswhenIwasinthe81grade.ButIstayin82houseeverysummervacation.Mygrandfatherisinhiseighties.Butheisenergetic.Heisafriendlyman.Hecangetalong83witheveryonearoundhim.Hemademerealizethatlifeliesinmovement.Mygrandmotherisashortlady.Shecanmakebeautifulbabyclothesindifferent84.She85meit’snevertoooldtolearn.IamsothankfulthatIhaveamazinggrandparents.Theyaremybestteachers.AndIhavelearnedalotfromthem.XI.写作(满分15分)近年来，网络课程越来越受欢迎。英语课上，老师要求同学们就“为什么开展网络课程”为题展开讨论。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“WhyTakeOnlineCourses?”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的看法。OpinionsOthersplanourtimefreelylearnsomethingmorefindourinterestseasierI...要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。2.所有提示需全部用上，并作适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。4.80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。WhyTakeOnlineCoursesOnlinecoursesaremoreandmorepopular.ItisWeshouldmakefulluseofit.答案I.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.EII.6.B7.C8.C9.C10.BIII.11.B12.C13.A14.C15.BIV.16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A 第二部分21—25.CBCAA26.C27.B28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.B34.B35.C36.C37.C38.B39.C40.A41—45.ABACB46—50.ACCBB51—55.BCCBA56—60.ABCAC61—65.CBCBA66.E67.G68.B69.A70.C71.Becausetheythinkithurtsworkperformance.72.Fourofficeworkers.73.Byhelpingpeopleslowpeople’sheartrateandstaycalm.74.Whitenoise75.Listeningtoclassicalmusicatworkcanimproveone’sefficiencyby15percent.76.drink77.temperature78.over79.healthy80.seldom81.sixth82.their83.well84.colors85.toldOnepossibleversion:WhyTakeOnlineCoursesOnlinecoursesaremoreandmorepopular.Itisusefulforallthestudents.Foronething,wecandecidewhenandwheretostudyoursubject.Ifso,wecanplanourtimefreely.Foranotherthing,wecanalsolearnsomethingmoreexceptforthecoursesatschool.Wecanfindourinterestseasier.Asyoucansee,takingonlinecoursesiswithoutdoubtoneofthebestwaysforlearners.However,it’sworthnoticingthatschoolcoursesarealsoimportantandnecessary.Inmyopinion,wemustpaymoreattentiontowhatistheteacherinonlinecoursessayingandtakedownthenotescarefully.Weshouldmakefulluseofit.【听力材料】 I.听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。1.TheChineseclasswillstartat9:00inthemorning..2.Tomlearnedtorideahorseduringhissummervacation.3.It’ssunnytoday.Wearegoingtot