2022-2023学年广东省深圳高级中学集团七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2022—2023学年广东省深圳高级中学集团七年级下

学期期末英语试卷

一、语法选择

Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothe

pool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme

themwithoutakickboard（浮板），"Look!easyitis!"AndIgotinand

kickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,Ifloat.Iwasso

happythatday.

Later,myparentsmedifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,

butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.

Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallows

theirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakesgrowtaller.I*mthe

tallestinmyclass.

Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.

swimming,Fmabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,

nowit*smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat

competitions.Andthefuture,Fmgoingtobeanexcellent

swimmingplayer.

Today*schildrendon'tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe

interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,Fm

sureeveryonewillenjoyit.

1.A.joinsB.tojoinC.joiningD.tojoining

2.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which

3.A.canB.mustC.couldD.may

4.A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.teach

5.A.themselvesB.themC.theyD.their

6.A.WhenB.BeforeC.AfterD.As

7.A.orB.soC.andD.but

8.A.alotofB.alotC.alotsofD.lotof

9.A.forB.inC.toD.on

10.A.theB.aC.anD./

二、完形填空

Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.Hetoldhisfamilyhowmany

friendshehad.

Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet（打赌）."Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyou

wanted."

“Really?!What'sthebet?”Martincouldn'tbelievehis.

“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneisfriend."

Martinasked,"canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?"

“Ihavesomethingspecial.me."

Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewas

carryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.

"Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit.Thenyoucan

tellwhoareyourrealfriends/*hisfathersaid.

ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe"chair",heaskedeveryone

togetherandsaid,Triends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.closely."

ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.

Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs.

Martinkepttryingandfell.

Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerry

carryinghimuphewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.

Nowhe_______hisrealfriends.

11.A.seldomB,alwaysC.justD.still

12.A,earsB.eyesC.mindD.mouth

13.A.theirB.ourC-yourD.my

14.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.How

15.A.WaitforB.LookforC.ComewithD.Playwith

16.A.actuallyB.successfullyC,probablyD.finally

17.A.TurnB.ArriveC.WatchD.Listen

18.A.disappearedB.continuedC.returnedD.finished

19.A.orB.andC.butD.so

20.A.foundB.lostC.changedD.saved

三、阅读单选

GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcome

true.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16

spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.

InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinese

civilianastronautandpayloadspecialist（民间航天员和有效载荷专家）togointo

space.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperiments

workingwell.

GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina1sYunnanProvince.His

interestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei's

historicspaceflightforChinain2003.

“Iwastednotime,"saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting（招募）

itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018."

Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficult

forhim.

“Ievencouldn*tstandafterthecentrifugerotation（离心旋转）training,"said

theprofessor."SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfrom

others,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwas

amazing.”

21.Whatcan'twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.GuiHaichao1sjob.B.GuiHaichao1sdream.

C.GuiHaichao*steammates.D.GuiHaichao1sworkingplace.

22.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui1sinterest?

A.YangLiwei.B.JingHaipeng.C.ZhuYangzhu.D.Gui'sfather.

23.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehis

dream?

A.Forthirty-sixB.Forseventeen

C.Forfifteenyears.D.Fortenyears,

years.years.

24.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?

A.Warm-hearted.B.Patient.C.Hard-working.D.Smart.

25.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?

D.Interestsand

A.Newscience.B.Greatpeople.C.Spacetrips,

hobbies.

Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn1tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfect

choiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsof

food.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.

▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuse

ofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitonthe

rightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesarefor

foodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts

（乳制品）suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer（冷冻室）,itis

thecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw（生的）meatandseafood.

Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria（细菌）butitcanstopthebacteria

fromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5C°and60C°.

ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyour

food,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0C°and5C°.Thefreezer

temperatureshouldbebelow-18C°.

Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeep

yourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.

26.Whichcanbeputin▲?

A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.

B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.

C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.

D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.

27.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?

①Apples—thetopshelf

②Eggs—themiddleshelf

OSeafood一thebottomshelf

④Rawmeat-thefreezer

B.②®C.D.g

28.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?

A.Bacteriagrowfastthere.B.Foodcan*tbeputinthiszone.

D.Itstemperatureisbetween0C°and

C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit.

5C°.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bacteriacan*tliveinthefridge.

B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0C°.

C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.

D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.

30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToaskpeopletoputfoodintheB.Tointroduceausefultooltokeep

fridge.food.

C.TosharesomeadviceonusingtheD.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafety

fridge.athome.

四、阅读匹配

下面的材料A—F是六本关于水的书籍的介绍，请根据五位学生的需求，帮助

选出他们最感兴趣的书。

31Mona:Iwanttobuyabookfor

my11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryAm

interestedinwater.

WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingna

32Kevin:EverynightIhaveto

Perfectforyoungerchildren,thisbook

readabooktomy3-year-oldsister.Today

talksaboutallthedifferentwaysweuse

Iwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewater

waterinoureverydaylife.It'sasimple

everyday.

33Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ibookwithinterestingandcolourful

needabooktoknowmoreaboutit.pictures.

34Mike:WelearnedabouttheAges2-4Pages24

importanceofwaterandIwanttoknow

somegoodwaystosavewater.

35Peter:Myscienceteachertoldus

todosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwater

WaterDancebyThomasLocker

andIneedabooktalkingaboutit.

Wherecanwefindrain?Thisbook

poeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecan

findtherain.Itliveseverywhereandwe

experienceitinmanydifferentways.This

bookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofall

ages.

Ages4-7Pages32

Nd3”

c爸

Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabeth

Wallace

ThisisacutestoryofWalterandhis

adventurecreatingabookaboutwater.It

includessomesimpleandfunexperiments

kidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildren

understandscienceinaninterestingway.

Ages6-8Pages40

D.I

WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreen

Thisisagreatbookforyoungchildrento

learnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyes

ofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.

Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobe

carefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuse

andallthewayskidscansavewater.

Ages4-7Pages32

EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrick

Guidera

Ethanisalittleraindroplivinginthesky

withhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhen

helearnshewillbefallingtotheground,

butheenjoystheexcitementofthe

journeythroughthewatercycle.Thisisa

funstory.

Ages7-9Pages26

倒

TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredith

Hooper

Thisbookdiscussesallthewayswateris

presentinourlivesandhasbeenapartof

theworldformillionsofyears.Thebook

isabitlongsoIthinkit*sbestforolder

preschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbe

difficultforyoungerchildren.

Ages8-12Pages36

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

36.HeJiongused(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.

37.Thecomputeris(connect)totheTVthroughwiresunderthefloor.

38.Someexperts(test)forpollutioninthewateratthemomentand

theresultwillcomeoutsoon.

39.Evenfriendssometimes(agree)witheachother.

40.NowthethreetaikonautsareintheChinaSpaceStationatthe(high)

ofover400km.

41.Canyouprovideany(value)infoiTnationabouttheaccidentforus?

42.WhenLydiasawapoorgirlcryinginthestreet,she(decide)tohelp

her.

43.Most(sell)gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketvery

early.

44.(thousand)ofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyear.

45.1prefertodrinkteawithafew(drop)ofmilk.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

InsouthwestChina'sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型

蒸汽火车)forhissonineightyear