2024年宁波市、舟山市高三二模（2023学年第二学期模拟考试）英语试卷（含标准答案）

绝密★启用前宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项: 2024.041.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inafactory.C.Inahotel.2.Whenwillthespeakersarriveattheairportprobably?A.At3:30.B.At4:30.C.At5:30.3.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Avoidingworkingatnight.B.GettingallthepartsfromJapan.C.Buyinganewwashingmachine.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.HowtogettoNewYork.B.Howtoenterforacourse.C.Howtogetadrivinglicence.5.Whatkeptthewomanawakelastnight?A.Theheat.B.Therepairsofthepower.C.Thestorm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tocanceltheirplan.B.Tomakeaninvitation.C.Toaskforinformation.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodothisevening?A.Seeabandshow.B.Buyticketsonline.C.Accompanyhisparents.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8.Howisthehouseusuallyheated?A.Bycoal.B.Byelectricity.C.Bywood.英语试题第1页(共8页)9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Buyaheater.C.Cooksupper.听下面一段对话，回答第10至13题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.11.Whatdidthemandothisafternoon?A.Hedidhiswork.B.Hetooksomeexercise.C.Hefixedhiscomputer.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Gooutsomewhere.B.Helpherwiththepaper.C.Stopplayingamusicalinstrument.13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'srequest?A.Astonished.B.Embarrassed.C.Angry.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.What'stheconversationmainlyabout?A.Fightingfire.B.Detectingfire.C.Preventingfire.15.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Australialost4%ofitstrees.B.ThesystemisusedinAmerica.C.Thesystemwilluseheatcameras.16.Whatsizeoffirecanthenewsystemdiscover?A.Thesizeofacar.B.Thesizeofaplane.C.Thesizeofafootballfield.17.Whatisthewoman'sconcernbesidestrees?A.Protectinghumans.B.Purifyingtheair.C.Savinganimals.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Teachingaclass.B.Reportingastudy.C.Chairingameeting.19.Whatisthemostimportantpartoftakingnotes?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Writing.20.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofusingsymbols?A.Itkeepsinformationsecret.B.Itleavesspaceforfutureuse.C.Itmakeskeywordsnoticeable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ABritishcinemaboastsarichdiversityoffilmsthatweaveappealingnarrativeswithstunninglandscapesandfascinatingcharacters.ThesefilmscelebratethediversebeautyandculturalheritageofBritain.LocalHeroLocalHerodigsintotheconflictbetweenagiantUSoilcompanyandaremoteScottishvillagewhentheformerplanstobuildarefinery.However,theexceptionallybeautifullandscapesandthefirmattitudeofthevillagersswaythecompany’sdecision.Thestoryhasbeenalastingappealtoaudiences,evenafteroverfourdecades.英语试题第2页(共8页)KesBritishdirectorKenLoach’sfirsttriumph,Kes,describesthetouchingnarrativeofayoungYorkshireboytakingthejourneyofcapturingandtraininganeagle.ThefilmoffersararedescriptionofYorkshire,filledwithatenderlensthatcelebratesitsessence.TheDigThedelightfulcountiessurroundingLondonarevividlydepictedinTheDig,setagainstthepeacefulcountrysideofSuffolkbeforeWorldWarII.RalphFiennes,afamousactor,playstheroleofaself-taughtarchaeologistunearthingthemysteriesofanAnglo-Saxongraveyard,addingtoitsfun.CalvaryIrishdirectorMichaelMcDonagh’sfilmssetinIrelandareundoubtedlyattractive,oftenintegratingIreland'spicturesquesceneryintothestory.Amongthese,Calvary,standsout.Itrecordsthedifficultandtiringjourneyofamoralpriest,dealingwiththeevilforceswithinhisarea.21.Whichofthefollowingfilmswillappealtocurioushistorylovers?A.TheDig.B.LocalHero.C.Kes.D.Calvary.22.WhatisthesettingofthefilmLocalHero?A.AYorkshirevillage.B.AremoteScottishvillage.C.ThecountrysideofSuffolk.D.TheAnglo-Saxongraveyard.23.WhatisthethemeoftheBritishfilmsmentionedinthetext?A.ThemoraldilemmaofanIrishpriest.B.ThenationalandculturalheritageofBritain.C.ThebeautyanddiversityofBritishlandscapesandcharacters.D.TheadventuresofYorkshireboyscapturingandtrainingeagles.BThedayImetHaniIrmawati,shestoodaloneintheparkinglotoftheInternationalschool,ashyseventeen-year-oldinwornclothing.Despitetheschool'spolicyagainstIndonesianstudents,sheapproachedme,beggingtoimproveherEnglish.WhenIinquiredabouthermotivation,expectingalocaljobsearch,shequietlyexpressedherdreamofattendinganAmericanuniversity.Movedbyherdetermination,Ivolunteeredtohelpherafterschool.Eachday,Haniwokeatdawn,studyingonthebustoherpublichighschool,thenjoiningmeintheafternoon,exhaustedbuteagertolearn.Despiteherstruggleswithcollege-levelEnglish,herperseveranceamazedme.微信公众号IAIEnglishHani’sfamilylivedmodestly,herparentsworkingasacustodianandamaid.Theirincomecouldn'tsupportherAmericanuniversityaspirations,dampeningmyinitialoptimism.InDecember1998,ascholarshipopportunityarose,butuponreviewingtherequirements,Idespaired.Hanilackedtheextracurricularexperienceandstandardizedtestscorestypicalofapplicants.Despitemydiscouragement,sheremainedresolute,askingmetosubmitherapplication.Unabletorefuse,Icompletedtheapplication,highlightinghercourageandperseverance.Iwarnedherofslimacceptanceodds,butsheremainedsteadfast.Inthefollowingweeks,HaniintensifiedherEnglishstudies,andIarrangedforhertotaketheTestofEnglishFluency.Thecomputerizedtestposedasignificantchallengeforher.Justbeforedepartingforthetest,shereceived英语试题第3页(共8页)

aletterfromthescholarshipassociation.Ibeganreadingtheletterwithher,onlytodiscovershe'dbeenaccepted.Overjoyed,IcelebratedwhileHanistoodquietly,perhapsbewilderedbymyshock.Inthatmoment,IrealizedwhatHanihadknownallalong:successrequiresnotjustintelligence,butalsothedrivetopersevereandthecouragetobelieveinoneself.微信公众号IAIEnglish24.WhatmotivatedHanitoimproveherEnglish?A.Pressurefromfamilymembers.B.Curiosityaboutforeignlanguages.C.Jobprospectsinthelocalcommunity.D.AmbitionofenteringanAmericanuniversity.25.WhatcanweinferaboutthedifficultiesthatHanihad?A.Hani'sparentswereunsupportiveofherdream.B.Haniwasuninterestedinextracurricularactivities.C.Hani'sapplicationformwasnotsubmittedontime.D.Haniwasnotacademicallyqualifiedforthescholarship.26.HowdidtheauthorlikelyfeelupondiscoveringHani'sacceptancetothescholarship?A.Surprisedandproud.B.Relievedbutenvious.C.Touchedandhonored.D.Shockedbutconcerned.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FromShynesstoSuccessB.AScholar'sJourneyC.ThePowerofPerseveranceD.Hani'sUnrealisticDreamCLaughtercomesinmanyforms,fromapolitechuckletoaninfectioushowlofamusement.ScientistsarenowdevelopinganAIsystemthatcancopyvariousformsoflaughteraccurately.Theteambehindthelaughingrobot,Erica,saythatthesystemcouldimprovenaturalconversationsbetweenpeopleandAIsystems.Dr.KojiInoue,leadauthoroftheresearchfromKyotoUniversity,highlightsempathy(共情)asacrucialaspectofconversationalAI,suggestinglaughtersharingasameansforrobotstoconnectwithusers.Toachievethis,Inoueandhisteamgathereddatafromover80speed-datingdialoguesbetweenmalestudentsandErica,initiallyoperatedbyamateuractors.Dialoguedatalabeledforindividual,social,andjoyfullaughterwasusedtotrainanAIsystemtoidentifyandproducefittinglaughterresponses.Basedontheaudiofiles,thealgorithm(算法)learnedtheirsubtledifferences,aimingtoimitatesociallaughssubtlyandheartylaughsempathetically.“Ourbiggestchallengeinthisworkwasidentifyingtheactualcasesofsharedlaughter,”explainedInoue,emphasizingtheneedforcarefulcategorization.Erica's“senseofhumor”wastestedwithfourdialogues,integratingthenewshared-laughteralgorithm.ThesewerecomparedtocaseswhereEricadidn'tlaughoremittedsociallaughsupondetectinglaughter.微信公众号IAIEnglishTheclipswereplayedto130volunteerswhoratedtheshared-laughteralgorithmhighlyforempathyandnaturalness.Theteambelievedlaughtercouldimbuerobotswithuniquecharactertraits,includingconversationalbehaviorslikelaughter,eyegaze,gestures,andspeakingstyle.However,Inoueacknowledgeditcouldtakeover20yearstohavea“casualchatwitharobotlikewewouldwithafriend.”英语试题第4页(共8页)

ProfessorSandraWachter,oftheOxfordInternetInstituteattheUniversityofOxford,said,“OneofthethingsI'dkeepinmindisthatarobotoralgorithmwillneverbeabletounderstandyou.Itdoesn'tunderstandthemeaningoflaughter.Theyfailtofeel,buttheymightgetverygoodatmakingyoubelievetheyunderstandwhat'sgoingon.”28.WhydoscientistsdeveloptheAIsystemthatcancopyvariousformsoflaughter?A.Tomakerobotssoundmorehuman-like.B.Tohelprobotsunderstandhumanemotionsbetter.C.Toenablerobotstohaveasenseofhumorlikehumans.D.ToenhancetheemotionalinteractionbetweenpeopleandAIsystems.29.WhatwasthechallengeInouefacedwhileworkingonthisproject?A.Creatinganalgorithmthatcangenuinelyfeelamusement.B.Identifyingthesituationswherelaughteristrulyunderstood.C.Distinguishingbetweendifferenttypesoflaughteraccurately.D.Collectingsufficientdatafortrainingthemachinelearningsystem.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imbue”meaninParagraph5?A.Equip.B.Inspire.C.Engage.D.Influence.31.WhatisProfessorSandraWachter'sviewonlaughingrobots?A.Theyarenotcapableofcapturinghumanlaughter.B.Theycanimitatelaughterbutlackthoroughcomprehension.C.Itispossibleforthemtoplaytricksonhumansoccasionally.D.Itwilltakelongbeforehumanshavecomfortableconversationswiththem.DInaworldofmusicstreamingservices,accesstoalmostanysongisjustafewclicksaway.Yet,theliveperformanceliveson.Peoplestillfillsweatybasements,muddyfieldsandgildedconcerthallstoheartheirfavouritemusiciansplay.Andnowneuroscientistsmightknowwhy—livemusicengagesthebrain'semotioncentresmorethanitsrecordedcounterpart.微信公众号IAIEnglishConcertsareimmersive(沉浸式的)socialexperiencesinwhichpeoplelistentoandfeelthemusictogetherthroughcrescendos,keychangesandrhythmicdrops.Moreover,theyaredynamic—artistscanadapttheirplayingaccordingtothecrowd'sreaction.Itwasthislastdifferencethatledneuroscientists,basedattheUniversitiesofZurichandOslo,tostudythebrainresponsesofpeoplelisteningtomusic.Inthe“live”experiment,participantslayinanMRIscannerlisteningtothemusicthroughearphones,whileapianistwaspositionedoutsidetheroom.Thepianistwasshowntheparticipant'sreal-timebrainactivityasaformoffeedback.Intherecordedcondition,participantslistenedtopre-recordedversionsofthesametunes.Thescientistswereinterestedinhowlivemusicaffectedtheareasofthebrainresponsibleforprocessingemotions,particularlytheamygdala,anareadeepinsidethebrain.Theresults,justpublishedinthejournalPNAS,revealedthatlivemusichadasignificantlygreateremotionalimpact.Whetherthemusicconveyedhappinessorsadness,dynamicliveperformancesledtoincreasedactivitynotonlyintheamygdalabutalsootherpartsofthebrain'semotionprocessingnetwork.Theresearchersalsofoundthatparticipants’brainactivitytrackedtheacoustic(声学的)featuresofthemusic,liketempoandpitch,farmorecloselywhenitwasplayedlive.Whilethestudydidn'tfullyrecreatetheliveconcertexperience,thefindingssuggestthatartists'abilitytoadjusttheirperformanceinrealtimecontributestotheemotionalresonance(共鸣)oflivemusic.Somemusicalactsnowattempttorecreateliveconcerts,suchasABBAVoyage,animmersivepre-recordedVRconcert,butwithoutartists'capacitytoreadaudience'smoodandrespondaccordingly,itwillneverquitematchtherealthing.英语试题第5页(共8页)32.Whydopeopleattendliveshowsdespitemusicstreamingservices?A.Becausetheypreferbeingwithfriendsataconcert.B.Becausetheyenjoytheprocessoffindingpopularmusic.C.Becausetheyintendtomeettheirfavoritemusiciansinperson.D.Becausetheyvaluetheemotionalconnectionlivemusicbrings.33.Theroleofthepianistplayinthe“live”experimentisto.A.observetheparticipants’brainactivityasfeedbackB.comparetheeffectivenessofliveperformancesandrecordedonesC.provideliveaccompanimenttoparticipantsinsidetheMRIscannerD.demonstratetheirabilitytoreadandrespondtotheaudience'smood34.WhatdidthestudypublishedinPNASfindabouttheimpactoflivemusiconthebrain?A.Livemusicaffectedonlytheamygdalaofthebrain.B.Thebrainrespondedmoreintenselytoacousticfeaturesoflivemusic.C.Livemusichadareducedemotionalimpactcomparedtorecordedmusic.D.Theparticipants’brainactivitywasespeciallysensitivetodynamicmusic.35.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestbymentioningABBAVoyageinthelastparagraph?A.Itfailstocreateaperfectperformingatmosphere.B.Itmatchesthesoundqualityofliveperformances.C.Itgreatlystirsuptheaudience'semotionalresponse.D.Itlacksartists’responsebasedonaudience'sfeedback.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thesolutiontoanydespairmightbehope,expertssay.It'sbelievinginabrighterfutureandactingtowardsit.36Herearestrategiesthatcanhelpcultivatehope.AsHellman,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyatSuffolkUniversityinBoston,pointsout,“Hopebegetshope,andithassuchasignificantprotectivefactor.”37Makeitapointtoalwaysbeworkingtowardatleastonegoalthat'smeaningful,Hellmanadvises.Inotherwords,itshouldn'tbesomethingyouhavetodobutsomethingyouwanttodo.“Goalscanbeanythingthat'simportanttous,”hesays.微信公众号IAIEnglishBrainstormsolutions.Ifyou'vesetagoalthat'smeaningfultoyou,butyoucan'tfigureoutawaytoachieveit,you'llprobablyfeelprettyhopeless.Peoplewhoarehighinhope,meanwhile,tendtogeneratelotsofways.38Ifyou'restrugglingtomakeaplan,Hellmansuggestssittingdownwithapenandpaperandgivingyourselfanhourtobrainstormsolutions.Seekoutsuccessstories.It'ssaidthatpeoplecultivatehopebyseekingsupportfromtheirparentsandspecificteachers.Buttheyalsogotalotoutoflearningaboutotherpeoplewhohavedonewellforthemselves.Hellmansays,“39”Tapintoyourimagination.Hellmanthinksofimaginationas“theinstrumentofhope”.Let'ssayyousetagoalfortheweek.Spendafewminutesreflectingonortalkingaboutwhatwouldhappenifyouachievedit.“Howdoesitimpactyou,orhowwoulditbenefitothers?”hesays.“40Andwhenyoucanseeyourselfinthefuture,thatistheveryessenceofhope.”A.Dosomethingmeaningful.B.Itcanbetaughtandnurtured.C.Thinkinagoal-orientedway.D.Withthesegoodexamples,peopleareboundtobesuccessful.英语试题第6页(共8页)E.So,ifonedoesn'tworkout,theyhaveanalternativeattheready.F.Byseeingotherpeoplesucceed,theyfeelliketheycouldsucceed.G.YouandIhavethiswonderfulcapacitytoplayamovieinourhead.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InaremotevillagelivedanelderlywomannamedAmelia.Despitethepassingyears,sheremainedas41asever.Amelia'sdearest42washerfaithfuldog,Rufus,whohadbeenbyhersidethroughthickandthin.微信公众号IAIEnglishOnecoolautumnmorning,tragedy43thevillage—afiercestormsweptthrough,leavingdamageonitsway.Homesweredamaged,fields44,andmanyofthevillagersfoundthemselvesinneedofhelp.Ameliarealizedshehadtodosomethingto45herneighbors.WithRufusbyherside,she46offeringaidwhereveritwasneeded.Theyworked47,clearingruins,mendingroofs,andproviding48tothosewhohadlostsomuch.Asdaysturnedintoweeksandthevillageslowlybeganto49,wordofAmelia’sselflessacts50farandwide.Thecommunityapplaudedforherasahero,praisingherunyieldingdeterminationandkindnessinthefaceof51.ButAmeliaremainedmodest,52thatshehadsimplydonewhatanyonewoulddoinsuchasituation.Aswinter53uponthevillage,bringingwithitablanketofsnow,AmeliasatbythefireplacewithRufusatherfeet.Thoughtheywere54fromtheirefforts,theirheartswerefull,knowingtheyhadmadea(an)55inthelivesofthosearoundthem.微信公众号IAIEnglish41. A.energetic B.gentle C.stubborn D.humble42. A.present B.companion C.possession D.defender43. A.embraced B.ruined C.polished D.struck44. A.polluted B.flooded C.occupied D.deserted45. A.welcome B.consult C.assist D.inform46. A.gotdownto B.cameupwith C.wentonwith D.gotcloseto47. A.hesitantly B.attentively C.tirelessly D.fruitfully48. A.reward B.comfort C.pleasure D.guidance49. A.recover B.collapse C.transform D.decline50. A.accumulated B.doubled C.echoed D.spread51. A.temptation B.adversity C.glory D.success52. A.boasting B.promising C.clarifying D.insisting53. A.fell B.rested C.landed D.depended54. A.motivated B.annoyed C.exhausted D.thrilled55. A.conclusion B.agreement C.difference D.comment第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inanageofrapidlygrowingurbanization,rooftopfarminghasemergedasasustainableresponse56thechallengeofcreatinggreenspaceincities.Thisinnovativepracticetransformsrooftopsintominifarms,wherevegetables,fruits,andevenflowers57(plant),providinglocalresidentswithfreshproduceandaddingatouchofnaturetourbanenvironments.微信公众号IAIEnglish英语试题第7页(共8页)Rooftopfarming,also58(refer)toasverticalagriculture,ismorethanjustatrend;it'sasteptowardsenvironmentalconservation.Greenroofswithvegetationhelptoabsorbsunlightandreleasemoisture,coolingtheairandreducingthedemandforairconditioning,59inturnlessensenergy60(consume)andcarbonemission.Meanwhile,rooftopfarmsserveaseducationalplatforms,61(teach)citydwellersaboutsustainableagriculturepracticesandtheimportanceoflocally62(source)food.Asurbanpopulationscontinuetogrow,rooftopfarmingfosterscommunityengagement63promoteshealthierlifestylesbyprovidingaccesstofreshandorganicproduce.Whenwelooktowards64futurewhereenvironmentalconsciousnessandsustainablepracticesbecomeincreasinglyvital,rooftopfarmingstandsasatestamenttoourabilitytocultivatemorethanjustfood—wecultivatehopefora65(green)andmoreresilientworld.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英语报主编李华，你发现随着信息技术的发展，高中生阅读纸质媒体的热情在逐步减少，请你写一篇英语短文，呼吁学生重拾对纸质阅读的热情。具体内容如下：1.介绍现状；2.纸媒的重要性；3.提出呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。EmbracingtheMagicofPrintMedia第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WheneverIspreadmarmalade(橘子酱),Iamremindedofmymother,afive-foot-tallangelwhoevenbefriendedaskunk(臭鼬).Oneday,whileshewasbusypickingbeansinthebackyard,shecameacrossaskunknomorethanameteraway.Theskunk'sembarrassmentwasevidentashehadundoubtedlybeenrummaging(乱翻)throughthegarbage.Hestillhadamarmaladejarstuckonhisnose.Momtookpityonhim.Insteadofworryingthecreaturewouldspraysomethingsmellyalloverherandthebeans,shesmiledcompassionatelyatthelittlethingandextendedahelpinghand.Kneelingontheground,sheinchedacrossthegrass,reachedout,andtwistedthejar—verycarefully.Thejarslippedoff.Theskunknoddedathank-youbeforeslippingawayintothewoodsatthebackofthegarden.Obviously,therewasnosprayingincident,thankstomyremarkablemother.Sherepeatedthistalenumeroustimes,alwayscallingtheskunkMarmalade.However,thatwasnottheendofthestory.Threesummerslater,whenIwasabouttwelve,anotherencounteroccurred.微信公众号IAIEnglishItwasarainymorning,andbothmymotherandfatherhadgonetowork.MyfriendRobcameovertoplay,andwedecidedtoruntheelectrictraininmyroom.Suddenly,ascratchingsoundemergedfromtheattic(阁楼).Robassumedthatitmightbesomekindofanimal.Curiositygotthebetterofus,andweventuredtowardsthesourceofthesound.Icautiouslyopenedtheatticdoorinthehall.Thenoiseceasedabruptly.Iclimbedupthestairs,Robfollowingmylead.Therebehindthetoyboxnearthechimneystoodtheanimal—blackwithadistinctwhitestripedownhisback.Washescaredandtrembling?Ibelieveso,atleastthat'swhatIremember.Instinctively,Iretreated,fearingthepotentialsprayorbitesfromthecreature.“Hey,Rob,”Iwhisperedurgently,“It'saskunk.Let'sgotothekitchenandfigureoutawaytogethimoutofhere.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Inthecupboard,severalpapercupsandajarofmarmaladecaughtoursight.Paragraph2:RobandIfollowedtheskunkasheatehiswaydownthestairs.英语试题第8页(共8页)

宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分；每题1.5分)1-5ABCCA6-10BBACA11-15BCABC16-20ACABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23ABC24-27DDAC28-31DBAB32-35DCBD第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40BCEFG第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-45ABDBC46-50ACBAD51-55BDACC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.to57.areplanted58.referred59.which60.consumption61.teaching62.sourced63.and64.a65.greener第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)EmbracingtheMagicofPrintMediaAsthedigitalrevolutionsweepsthroughourlives,theappealofscreensandtheconvenienceofonlinecontenthavequietlycausedprintmediatoloseitscharm.Peekingintoourlibrary,we’llseenewspapersgatheringdust,likelong-forgottenfriends.However,printmediaoffersauniquereadingexperience.Itencouragesaslowerandmorereflectivereadingprocess,allowingreaderstodigestinformationmorethoroughly.Besides,itendowsreaderswiththefeelofthepages,theinksmell,andthefreedomtoflipthroughpagesatourownpace,whichoffersusanescapeintoanotherworldandadeeperdiveintoknowledge.So,let'sbringbackthejoyofturningpages!Together,wecanfosteracultureofcuriosityandlifelonglearningthatsurpassesdigitalscreens.第二节(满分25分)Paragraph1:Inthecupboard,severalpapercupsandajarofmarmaladecaughtoursight.Ireachedforthejar,rememberingmymother'sencounterwiththeskunkyearsago.CoulditbethatthiswasindeedMarmalade,returningtoourhomeinsearchofafamiliartreat?Hurriedly,I宁波市2023学年第二学期高考模拟考试英语参考答案1dumpedateaspoonofmarmaladeintoeachpapercup,hopingtoluretheskunkoutoftheattic.Heartspoundinginanticipation,wesetonecuponthebackporch,onejustinsidethebackdoor,andoneeveryfewfeetallthewayuptotheattic.Theskunkseemedintrigued,slowlycreepingtowardsthefirstcup.Hisnosetwitched,andthenhebegantolickthesweettreat.Paragraph2:RobandIfollowedtheskunkasheatehiswaydownthestairs.Heseemedtohavegrownaccustomedtoourpresence,nolongertrembling,andevenappearedtoenjoythetreat.Ashefinishedgobblingthelastbitofthemarmalade,heturnedandlookedatus,thosebigbrowneyesseeminglyshowinghisgratitude.Withoutanotherscratchorsignofaggression,heturnedandgracefullymadehiswayoutofthehouse,disappearingintotherainymorning.Westoodthere,amazedandincompleteaweoftheremarkableencounter.Later,whenIsharedthestorywithmymother,shesmiledandnodded,saying,“Yes,that’sMarmalade.Healwaysknowswheretofindawarmheartandajarofmarmalade.”听力原文Text1M:Excuseme,madam.Visitorsarenotallowedhere.Thisistheoperatingroom.W:I'msorry.Imusthavegotofftheliftonthewrongfloor.M:Youcangotothethirdfloorifyouwanttoseethepatients.(1)Text2M:It'salready2:30.Shouldwesetofffortheairportnow?W:Theplanewon'ttakeofftill5:30.Theairportisonlyaone-hourdrivefromhere,solet'ssetoffat3:30.(2)Text3M:Mywashingmachineismorethan10yearsoldandithasworkedjustfineuntillastnight.W:You’llneverbeabletogetpartsforit,evenfro