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Module1FeelingsandimpressionsUnit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese.英语(外研版)八年级下册请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022年课标新增词汇)。单词和短语课前预习重点单词名词1.[用复数]眼镜__________•(短语)一副眼镜____________________2.[用复数]牛仔裤________•(短语)一条牛仔裤__________________3.陌生人___________•(adj.)陌生的;奇怪的__________4.电子邮件;口信;信息__________glassesapairofglassesjeansapairofjeansstrangerstrangemessage重点单词名词5.业余爱好_________•(近义词)兴趣__________6.分数______•(近义词)得分________•(近义词)成绩________7.(用于信尾)爱你的……______•(v.)_____________hobbyinterestmarkscoregrade
love喜欢;热爱重点单词形容词8.情绪不安的;紧张的__________•(反义词)放松的__________9.(头发)金色的,浅褐色的_______10.秀丽的;标致的_________•(adv.)_________•(近义词)美丽的;漂亮的___________11.感到自豪的;感到骄傲的_________•(短语)为……而感到骄傲_____________nervousrelaxedfairpretty相当地beautifulproudbeproudof重点单词介词12.参加;加入;在……期间;
用,按照,以(某方式或风格)______•(短语)在寒假期间____________________•(短语)用这种方式______________
ininwinterholidayinthisway重点短语
1.因……而感谢____________________2.收到某人的来信_________________3.某人等不及了______________4.从……认出某人_____________________5.看起来很美______________6.彼此_____________7.告诉某人关于某事_____________________8.在学校;上学______________thanksfor...hearfromsb.sb.can'twaitknowsb.from…lookprettyeachothertellsb.aboutsth.atschool重点短语9.花费……做某事________________________10.也__________11.擅长____________12.得低分________________13.首先,起初__________14.几天之后________________15.感到紧张______________16.用正确的方式___________________17.害怕……______________________18.对……感到兴奋_________________________spend...doingsth.aswellbegoodatgetbadmarks
atfirstinafewdaysfeelnervousintherightwaybeafraidof...beexcitedabout.../ˈɡlɑːsɪz//dʒiːnz//ˈstreɪndʒə//ˈmɛsɪdʒ//ˈhɒbɪ//mɑːk/学习新单词—看音标学单词glasses【用复数】眼镜n.jeans
【用复数】牛仔裤n.stranger
陌生人n.message
电子邮件;口信;信息n.hobby
业余爱好n.mark
分数n./lʌv//ˈnɜːvəs//fɛə//ˈprɪti//praʊd//ɪn/love
(用于信尾)爱你的……n.nervous
情绪不安的;紧张的adj.fair(头发)金色的,浅褐色的adj.pretty
秀丽的;标致的adj.proud
感到自豪的;感到骄傲的adj.in
参加;加入;在……期间;
用,按照,以(某方式或风格)prep.
根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Moreandmorestudentswear___________(glass)becauseoftheirshort-sighted.2.Sheisaveryp________girlwithlongfairhair.Herfriendsalwayscallher“Fairy(仙女)”.3.Ifyouwanttogetagoodm______inyourstudy,youshouldworkhard.4.Maryisanoutgoinggirlandshehaslotsof___________(hobby),likeplayingtheguitarandlisteningtomusic.学以致用glassesrettyarkhobbiesafraidnervousmessageproudwaitstrangers佳句仿写Itwasgreattoreceiveyourpresent,andIcan'twaittoopenit.
Theyspendhalfanhourgoingtoschooleveryday.
Howdoyoufeelaboutthisfilm?
50年后生活将会是什么样子?_________________________________________
对于这个暑假要去上海,他好兴奋!_____________________________________________________________Whatwilllifebelikeinfiftyyears?
HowexcitedheisaboutgoingtoShanghaithissummervacation!
略读
快速阅读全文,回答问题。Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenSallyandLingling?A:_______________________课文理解一Theyarepenpals.课堂训练
详读
通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。1.WhatwillSallywearforthejourneytoChina?_____________________________________________________________2.WhoisSallyproudof?______________________________________3.HowlongwillSallybeawayfromherparents?___________________________________________________________二Sally/ShewillwearjeansandaT-shirt(forthejourneytoChina).
Sally/Sheisproudofherbrother.
Sally/Shewillbeawayfromherparentsforafewdays.
4.WhendoesSallyfeelsorry?_________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisSallyafraidof?__________________________________Sally/Shefeelssorrywhenshedoesn'tknowhowtodothingsintherightway.
Sally/Sheisafraidofflying.
三DCB.分享观点读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。WhatwillhappentoSallyandLinglingnextweek?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SallyandLinglingwillmeeteachothernextweek.Theywillfirstmeetattheairport.ThentheywillvisitsomefamousplacesofinterestinChinaandhaveagoodtime.
读后回顾
A.短文填空:请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
quiet
also
glass
but
she
leave
look
fly
journey
excited
四SallyisanAmericangirl.ShewillgotoChinafora1._________.ShewritesanemailtoherpenpalLinglingtotellsomethingabout2.___________.Intheemail,shetellsLinglingsheistallwithshortfairhairandwears3.___________.She'llwearjeansandaT-shirt.journeyherselfglassesSally4._______tellsLinglingthatshelikesplayingclassicalmusicanddancing.Shealsoenjoyssports,especiallytennis.5.______sometimesshegetsbadmarksatschoolandshefeelssad.SallytellsLinglingthatsheoftenfeelsabitsadwhenshe6._________herparentsforafewdaysandquiteshywhensheiswithstrangers.Sheisafraidof7.__________,too.Butsheis8.__________aboutgoingtoChina!alsoButleavesflyingexcitedB.复述课文:根据下面的线索复述文章大意。【自主探究】thanks/thankyouforsth.意为
“因某事而感谢你”。for是介词,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。知识探究1Thanksforyourlastmessage.Thanks/Thankyoufor【自主探究1】2Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan’twaittomeetyou.【自主探究2】
hearfromsb.意为“收到某人的来信”,相当于get/receivealetterfromsb.,与writetosb.含义相反。如:Iheardfrommymotheryesterday.=Igot/receivedaletterfrommymotheryesterday.【自主探究3】◆can't/couldn'twaittodosth.意为“迫不及待做某事”。如:Ican'twaittoturnontheairconditioner.It'stoohot!◆sb.can't/couldn'twait意为“某人等不及了”。如:Timeisover!Ican'twait!【习题演练】(
)3.Itisgreat
ustogetsomanybooksonInternationalChildren'sBookDay.A.to B.withC.of D.forD4.你帮我学英语,你真是太好了。Itisverykind___________________________________.5.昨天收到她朋友的来信,琳达很开心。Lindawashappyto____________herfriendyesterday.6.《春节联欢晚会》正在直播,我们一家迫不及待地打开电视观看。The
Spring
Festival
Galaisgoingon,andmyfamily__________________theTVandwatchit.ofyoutohelpmelearnEnglishhearfromcan’twaittoturnon【自主探究】辨析aswell,too,also与either3
Ienjoysportsaswell,
especiallytennis.词(组)区别aswell常用于肯定句,一般放在句末,前面不加逗号too常用于肯定句,一般放在句末,前面加不加逗号均可also常用于肯定句,一般放在句中(助动词、情态动词、系动词之后,行为动词之前)either常用于否定句,一般放在句末,前面常加逗号【习题演练】
aswell
too
also
either
7.Petercan'tswimandIcan't,__________.8.Benlikesmusicandhe_______enjoysreading.9.HewantstogoshoppingandIneedtogoshopping,______.10.Besidesthesinging,thecampoffersotheractivities________________.eitheralsotooaswell/too【自主探究】beproudof后跟名词、代词的宾格形式或动词的-ing形式,意为“为……而感到自豪/骄傲”。其同义短语为takepridein。如:
I'mproudofmycountry.=Itakeprideinmycountry.
I'mproudofhelpingotherswhentheyareintrouble.=Itakeprideinhelpingotherswhentheyareintrouble.4
I’mveryproudofhim.【习题演练】11.老师为他说出真相而感到骄傲。Theteacher__________________himfortellingthetruth.12.我的爸爸是一名警察,他一直为他的工作感到骄傲。Myfatherisapoliceman,andhealways__________________hisjob.
is/wasproudoftakespridein【自主探究】辨析in与after
5IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butI’llbefineinafewdays.inafter一、
单项填空(
)1.Sheistallandthin,
shortblackhair.Andeveryonelikesher.A.with B.inC.of D.forA课堂检测BD(
)4.Theboyisonlysixyearsold,butheisgoodat
thepiano.A.play B.toplayC.playing D.plays(
)5.Tomlikessingingandheespeciallyenjoysplayingthepiano
.A.also B.aswellC.neither D.eitherCB二、
完成句子1.每周五学生们都迫不及待地回家。Thestudents_______________________everyFriday.2.谢谢你给我指路。______________________thewaytome.3.你经常收到你国外姐姐的来信吗?Doyouoften____________yoursisterabroad?can’twaittogohomeThankyouforshowinghearfromisn’tafraidofspeakingwasdifficultforLindato三、
短文填空(核心素养:思维品质)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
smile
two
so
life
look
I
place
back
too
terrible
plant
taste
Myfavouritefloweristhesunflower(向日葵).Once,mymother1.__________somesunflowersformeinouryard.Allsummerlong,theseflowersmadepeopleonthestreetstopandsmile.plantedItookgoodcareoftheflowers,2._____theygrewwell.Soonasasnowstormarrived,something3.___________washappeningtomyflowers.Theirleaveswerefallingdownslowlyandbecamedry.“Theflowers4._______sick.Thatmakesmeworried,”Icried.Mymothersaid,“Oh,child,don'tcry.There'satimetoblossom(开花)andatimetodie.That'sthe5._______ofaflower.Youmustsavetheseeds(种子)fromthoseflowersandplantthema6._________timenextspring.”AfterIheardherwords,Iplannedtosavetheflowers'seeds.soterriblelooklifesecondForawholeweek,Ikeptlookingfora7.________fortheseeds.Nextyear,theweatherbecamewarm.Iplantedthemagain.ThenonedayIheardmymothercalling8.______.“Marisol!Hurry!”Iwenttowardsherandtherewasabig9.________onherface.Thesunflowerscame10.________!Weshouldaccepteverythingterribleindailylife.Moreimportantly,tocatchthedayandenjoyeveryminute.placemesmilebackglassesproudnervousfairhobbiesmarks提能训练二、完成句子1.这汤尝起来很美味。Thesoup____________________.2.披萨做好了。你可以试一试。Thepizzaisdone.Youcan______________.3.白天有点儿热,但晚上会下雨。It's________hotduringtheday,butitisgoingtorainatnight.tastesdelicioushaveatryabit4.昨天我收到了好朋友凯特的来信。I_____________mybestfriendKateyesterday.5.因为帕特嗜吃甜食,所以他的包里总是有糖果。Pathasa_______________,sohealwayshascandiesinhisbag.heardfromsweettooth三、阅读理解BAreyouafraidofpublicspeaking?Don'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Otherpeoplealsohavethesamefear(恐惧).Butthereareseveralwaystohelpyouwiththefearofpublicspeaking.Let'sfaceit:thebiggestproblemwithpublicspeakingisnottheaudience(观众).It'syou.Youarenervous.Theaudiencedon'tthinkyouwillfail—itmeansyouthinkyourselfwillfail.Thefirststepistounderstandthatyouareyourownworstenemy(敌人).Weareallinthistogether:youandtheaudienceareateam.Everyoneintheaudienceislookingatyoubecausetheyarewaitingtolearnsomethingfromyou.Youshouldwantandliketoteachthem.Thebestwaytodothatistobeready.(
)1.Whichisthebiggestproblemwhenyouhavetospeakinpublicaccordingtothepassage?A.Youraudience.
B.Yourself.C.Yourmistakes.
D.Yourfriends.(
)2.Theaudiencearewaitingforyouto
.A.fail B.rememberthemC.besuccessful D.teachthemBD(
)3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Afewpeopleareafraidofpublicspeaking.B.Peoplewithafearofpublicspeakingoftenmakemistakes.C.Yourfearofpublicspeakingdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tdowellinfrontofagroup.D.Thebestwaytogetoverthefearofpublicspeakingistolookattheaudience.C(
)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realise”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Know. B.Correct.C.Hear. D.Forget.(
)5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoMaketheAudienceHappyB.HowtoBeaGreatSpeakerC.HowtoBeGoodAudienceD.HowtoGetOvertheFearofPublicSpeakingADC配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年的烦恼,右栏是七条建议。请为每位青少年选择一条合适的建议。A.Takeadeepbreathwhiletakingatest.Itusuallyhelpsalot.Yous
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