Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇课件高中英语人教版2

B3U1

vocabulary1Learningobjectives

1.Learnimportantwordsandphrases：pleased；represent；respect；setoff；gooff;exceptfor...2.Learnkeylanguagepoints:asif引导方式状语从句3.Usethemindailystudy.基础词汇——语境记忆1.merry

adj.愉快的;高兴的【佳句背诵】Therewasamerrysmileonherfacetheinstantsheheardthenews.[神态描写]一听到这个消息,她脸上露出愉快的微笑。2.absolutely

adv.绝对地;完全地【佳句背诵】“Youareabsolutelywrong!”sheshoutedathimangrily.[场景描写]“你完全错了!”她生气地对他喊道。3.brief

adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的【佳句背诵】Firstofall,pleaseallowmetomakeabriefintroductionaboutmyselftoyou.[欢迎词]首先,请允许我向你们做一个简单的自我介绍。高频词汇——讲练互动1.pleased

adj.高兴的;满意的

(1)be

pleased

to

do

sth乐于做某事be

pleased

with对……满意(=

be

satisfied

with

=

be

content

with)be

pleased

that...很高兴……(2)pleasing

adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的pleasant

adj.令人愉快的;宜人的please

vt.使满意;使开心pleasure

n.愉快,欢乐;满意;乐事【佳句背诵】Hewasmorethanpleased

to

learnthathisBritishpenpal—PaulwouldcometoChinafortheSpringFestival.[情感描写]得知他的英国笔友Paul要来中国过春节,他感到很高兴。

【即学即练】语境串记Today,theweatherwas____________.Ourschoolheldasportsmeet.Theheadteacherwasvery____________withourperformances.What_________himmostwasthatourclasswonfirstplaceinmen’s400-meterrelayrace,whichalsogaveusgreat_________.(please)

pleasurepleasantpleasedpleased2.represent

vt.

象征;代表;相当于;描绘,表现

(1)represent...as...把……描绘成……represent

oneself

as/to

be...自称是……(2)representation

n.

描绘;代表representative

n.代表;典型人物

adj.典型的【佳句背诵】I,representingourschool,wouldliketoextendawarmwelcometoyou.[欢迎词]我代表我们学校,对你们的到来表示热烈的欢迎。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Thepopularpressrepresentedhim_____anenvironmentalrolemodel.

②The_________________

(represent)fromover100countriestookpartinthegreatevent.

③她自称是公司派来的助理,并提交了相关文件。(读后续写之人物描写)She______________________/___________________________theassistantsentbythecompanyandsubmittedtherelevantdocuments.

asrepresentativesrepresentedherselfasrepresentedherselftobe3.respect

n.&

vt.尊敬;尊重

(1)have

respect

for

sb=show

respect

to

sb尊敬某人with

respect尊重地(2)respect

sb

for

sth因某事尊重某人(3)respectful

adj.表示敬意的;恭敬的respected

adj.受尊敬的respectable

adj.可敬的;值得尊敬的

【佳句背诵】Weshouldcarryonthefinetraditionsofourcountryandshowrespecttoseniors.[倡议书]我们要继承我国的优良传统,尊敬老年人。

【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Parentsdoalotofthingsforus,soweshouldshowrespect________them.

②Manyscientistsarerespected________theirgreatcontributionstoourcountry.

③Mr.Liisa____________________(respect)teacherinourschoolbecausehehasbeendevotinghimselftoteachingforoverthirtyyears.

④在中国,尊重老师是一种美德和传统,他们无私地帮助我们获取大量的知识。InChina,itisavirtueandtradition_________________,whoselflesslyhelpusacquiremuchknowledge.

torespectteacherstofor

respected/respectable1.set

off

出发;动身;启程;使爆炸;引起;导致

set

aside把……放一边;留出set

about

doing

sth(=set

out

to

do

sth)着手做某事set

down写下,记下set

up建起,竖起;建立,创立set

out出发,动身;陈述,阐明【佳句背诵】Oncewefoundtheplace,itwasstressfulgettinglightsandcamerasset

upinthelimitedtime.[动作描写]一旦我们找到了地方,在有限的时间内布置灯光和摄像机就成了一件压力很大的事情。

【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Earlynextmorning,wesetout________Hainanforoursummerholiday.

②Youshouldset________atleasthalfanhourtodosportseveryday.

③Iset________hisphonenumberincaseIshouldforgetit.

④妈妈一回到家就着手为全家人准备晚饭。(读后续写之动作描写)Assoonasmymothercamebackhomeshe_________________/_________________supperforthewholefamily.

forasidedownsetouttopreparesetaboutpreparing2.go

off爆炸;走火;离开;(铃、爆竹等)响;(电灯)熄灭;(电)中断;停止运行;(食物、饮料等)变质go

ahead前进,继续做;说/干/拿吧等(允许别人做某事)go

by

(时光)飞逝go

down下来;下降;被记载go

on继续;进行,发生go

out出去;熄灭go

over检查;重复,复习go

up上升,上涨go

through穿过;经历,遭受;通过,被批准;检查,审查;完成,做完【佳句背诵】(2023全国乙卷)Astimewent

by,shethoughtmoreandmorethatshecouldmaketheLondonGames—andwin.[人物描写]随着时间的推移,她越来越相信自己能够赢得伦敦奥运会。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Iwasgoing__________mylessonswhentherewasaknockatthedoor.

②Inspiteofthebadweather,wewent_____________withourwork.

③Mygrandmawent_________________alotthroughoutherlife,butsheneverlostheart.

④烟花竞相燃放,照亮了夜空。(读后续写之场景描写)Fireworkswereracingto________________,lightingupthenightsky.

gooffoveronthrough3.except

for

除了……之外

besides,except,but

&

except

for(1)besides

表示一种累加关系,意思是“除了……之外还有……”,是包含在内的除外。(2)except

作介词用时,表示一种排除关系,意思是“除了……之外”,是不包含在内的除外。

(3)but

作介词用时,意思是“除……之外”,相当于

except,通常与

no,all,nobody,everything等词连用。

(4)except

for

主要表示从整体中排除部分,意思是“除……之外”,所排除的情况往往不影响整体或大局。【佳句背诵】Heisagoodstudentexcept

forhiscarelessness.[人物介绍]除了粗心之外,他是个好学生。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Allofuswenttotheparty__________Marylastnight.

②__________money,peoplechoosejobsforotherreasons.

③除了偶尔刮来一阵微风外,天气异常闷热。(读后续写之环境描写)__________anoccasionalbreeze,theweatherwasstifling.

ExceptforexceptBesides多义词汇——自主练透1.fancy一词多义

A.adj.花哨的B.adj.精致的

C.adj.昂贵的D.vt.想要

E.vt.倾慕 F.vt.自以为是①Doyoufancygoingoutwithmetonight?

②Thegiftwaspackedinafancyplasticcase.

③Shefanciesherselfasafamousactress.

④Ijustwantaplainhandbag—nothingfancy.

⑤IguessStevehasfanciedyou!

⑥Heownsafancyhouseinthesuburbthathascosthim10millionyuan.

①D

②B

③F

④A

⑤E

⑥C2.branchA.n.树枝B.n.分支;分行C.n.支流

①Thebankhasmanybranchesalloverthecountry.

②Idon’tthinkthebranchcanholdyourweight.

③Thisisabranchofthefamousriver.

①B

②A

③C重点句式——多维剖析as

if引导方式状语从句【教材原句】Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairas

iftheywereeagles.几首歌唱毕,选手们在草地上跳起舞来,他们挥动着双臂,宛如雄鹰。as

if/though

的用法:

(1)句中的as

if=as

though,引导的是方式状语从句。

(2)

as

if/as

though在

look,seem,sound,appear

等连系动词后引导表语从句。

(3)as

if/though

从句的语气:从