湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末联考模拟试题含解析

湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年英语九上期末联考模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、••-Oh,you'vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?

---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.

A.amhelpingB.willhelpC.helpedD.havehelped

2、StephaniewearscoatwhitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.

A.anuglyloosecotton;withB.alooseuglycotton;has

C.alooseuglycotton;withD.anuglycottonloose;has

3、Themathproblemissodifficultthatonlyfewstudentscan.

A.workonitB.workforitC.workitoverD.workitout

4、一Asweknow,it'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.

—ifyoucan'tunderstandthelanguagethere.

A.ProperlyB.RecentlyC.UsuallyD.Especially

5、...WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?

--------------------------------ButI,mbusystudyingformytest.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.rdloveto.

C.That*sallright.D.Mypleasure.

6、-DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes.amazingthegamewas!

A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How

7、一Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?

—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.

A.whereMaryboughtB.ifMaryliked

C.whenMaryboughtD.howmuchMarypaidfor

8、…Couldyoutellus?

…Abouttwoweeks.

A.howoftenarewegoingtobeaway

B.howoftenwearegoingtobeaway

C.howlongarewegoingtobeaway

D.howlongwearegoingtobeaway

9、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Disturb.B.Dentist.C.Direct.

10、—Whatabouthavingadrink?

A.HelpyourselfB.NevermindC.You9rerightD.Goodidea,

n.完形填空

11、Stillclearlyrememberthatday.Myjeepbrokedownonthewayhome.Iwasonthesideoftheroadforaboutfour

withmybigJeep.Iputsignsinthewindowsthat,“NEEDAJACK（千斤顶）.”

RightasIwasaboutto,atruckstoppedandamangotoff.Hesizedupthesituationandwentbacktotakeajack.

Abouttwohourslater,wefinishedthejobwithsweats.Wewereboth.Hiswifebroughtalargewaterjugforus

towashhandsin.

Itriedtoput$20intheman'shand,buthewouldn'ttakeit,insteadIwentupandgaveittohiswifeasquietlyasI

could.Ithemfortheirhelpagainandagain.Iaskedthelittlegirl,theirdaughter,theylived,thinking

maybeI*dsendthemagift.ShesaidtheywereinOregonnowsoMommyandDaddycouldpickcottonforthenextfew

weeks.

AftersayinggoodbyesIstartedwalkingbacktotheJeep,thegirlranupandhandedmeatamale（玉米粽子）.WhenI

openedthetamale,whatdidIinside?My$20bill!Irantothevanandtheguyrolleddownhis.Hesaw

the$20inmyhand,startedshakinghishead,andsaid:"Todayyou,tomorrowme."Thenherolleduphis

windowandaway,withhisdaughterwavingtomefromtheback.

Thisfamily,workingonaseasonalbasiswheretimeismoney,tookseveralhourstohelpawhileotherspassedby

quietly.

thenI'vehelpedmanypeoplelikethefamily.Ididn'taccept,ButeverytimeIwasabletohelp,IfeltasifI

wasputtingsomethinginthebank.

1.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days

2.A.wroteB.spokeC.talkedD.said

3.A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup

4.A.dirtyB.cleanC.cruelD.hungry

5.A.herB.myC.theirD.our

6.A.soB.thoughC.butD.and

7.A.helpedB.askedC.thankedD.invited

8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where

9.A.seeB.smellC.hearD.feel

10.A.doorB.carC.hatD.window

11.A.cryingB.shoutingC.smilingD.screaming

12.A.ranB.walkedC.flewD.drove

13.A.friendB.familyC.strangerD.neighbour

14.A.SinceB.AfterC.BeforeD.From

15.A.thanksB.timeC.foodD.money

m.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。

AprilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughand

say,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyou13.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.

Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ifsadaytot^mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersand

cardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavea

r5.,

EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.Itis

saidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbackto16..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7,suchastoy

rabbits.

Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It'sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.

Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.

ChristmasDayconiesonD9.25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.ThebeautifulthingscanbeslO.everywhere.

Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams(I860-1935)

Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesfor

peopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNoblePeacePrize.

RachelCarson(1907-1964)

RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book

"SilentSpring"byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects(影响)ofpollutionon

humansandontheworld*slakesandoceans.

AngelaMerkel(1954-)

In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthe

past.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.

SandraDayO*Connor（1930-）

WhenSandraDayO*ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecause

shewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt（最高法院）in1981afteryears

ofhardwork.

MargaretThatcher（1925-）

In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister（首相）.Sheserveduntil1990,which

madeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,people

calledherBritain'sIronLady.

MarieCurie（1867-1934）

Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射能）.Her

researchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinphysicsin1903andinChemistryin

1911.

1.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?

A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurieB.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher

C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkelD.MarieCurieandRachelCarson

2.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto.

A.helpthepoorB.spreadgeographicknowledge

C.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen

3.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?

A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.

B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.

C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.

D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.

4.Whooncefailedtofindajob?

A.JaneAddams.B.SandraDayO9ConnorC.RachelCarsonD.MargaretThatcher

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WaystoSuccess.B.FamousScientists.

C.StrongLeaders.D.GreatWomen.

B

14、Whowouldwininacompetitiontomemorizenumbers,achimp（黑猩猩）orateenager?Theteenager?Thinkagain.

Scientistshaveprovedthatchimpsperformbetterthanhumanbeingswhenitcomestothiskindofproblem.Wemay

havetorethinkwhatwebelieveabouthumanmemory.

Memoryisourabilitytolearnsomething,saveitandrecallitwhenneeded.Ourmemoriesareimportanttooursense

ofself,ourpersonalities,andourabilitytounderstandtheworld.

Scientistssaythattherearedifferenttypesofmemory.Thereisshort-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Your

short-termmemorysavesinformationforafewsecondsorafewminutes.Forexample,thetimeittakestocomparethe

pricesofafewitemsinastore.Long-termmemoryinvolvestheinformationyoutryhardtokeep,becauseit's

meaningfultoyou(anexampleisdata数据aboutfamilyandfriends.)Andthenthereisvisualmemoryandsound

memory.Butthesearenothardandfast:scientistsarguealotaboutthenatureofmemory.

Scientistshavealsofoundthatpeoplememorizethingsindifferentways.Somememorizebetterwiththehelpof

pictures.Othersarehelpedmorebysounds.Onething'sforsure.Ifyoucancombinedifferentkindsofmemory

together,youwillrememberalot!SowhynottrypictureswithEnglishwords?Atthesametimelistentorecordingsof

thesamegroupofwords.Itmayhelpwhenitcomestomemorizingit.

Imaginationandassociationcanbeusefultoo.Byimaginationscientistsmeanpicturingawordinyourmind.

Associationmeansrelatingthewordtosomethingyoualreadyknow.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Humanbeingsarelesscleverthanchimps.

B.Humanmemoryisnotasgoodasbefore.

C.Chimpscanmemorizenumbersbetterthanteenagers.

D.Chimpsperformbetterthanhumanbeingsinmanyaspects.

2.Howmanykindsofmemoryarementionedinthearticle?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytomemorizewords?

A.BywatchingTV.

B.Bylisteningtomusic.

C.Bywritingthemoutmanytimes.

D.Bylisteningandwatchingpictures.

4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Memoryisthemostimportantabilityforhumanbeings.

B.Long-termmemoryusuallyinvolvesmoreimportantthings.

C.Scientistshavemadesureofthenatureofmemory.

D.Imaginationisbetterthanassociationinmemorizingthings.

5.Wheredoweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.AtextbookB.Asciencemagazine

C.AnadvertisementD.Anewsreport

C

15>Youdon'tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewaywe

shop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Lefsseewhafsinstoreforyour

futureshopping.

Tryiton,virtually（虚拟地）.Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon'tneedtoguesswhichpairlooks

bestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou'recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.But

whataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinecfsactiontracking（跟踪）camera,youcancoverclothes

onyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshopping

experience.

Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone'sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyour

clotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Some

companiesscan（扫描）yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou•学

科+网

High-techshoppingcarts（推车）andcheckoutcounters（收银台）,High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmalls

andsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles

（通道），controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.

IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled"ScanIt“thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscan

productsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon'twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuse

Toshiba'snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies（辨认）aproductassoonasit'splacedinfrontofa

camerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan・

A.onlymakepicturesofourfacesB.helpussellmoreclothesonline

C.createusavirtualdressingroomD.choosesuitableglassesforus

2.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?

A.ObjectRecognitionScanner.B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.

C.3Dscanningtechnology.D.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.

3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.

B.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarkets

C.“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.

D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.

4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.anewtime-travellingmachineB.theinfluenceofnewtechnology

C.someinventionstochangehabitsD.thewaysforfutureshopping

D

16、Parisianarchitect（建筑师）PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.

AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatreinBeijing,theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghaiPudong

InternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitects

writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthis

NationalGrandThtiabc

interview.

Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?

Ihaveadesiretocreate,forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan'tsaythatIknoweverythingaboutarchitecture,Ino

longerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme,paintingisjustasimportant,creatively,butit'ssomethingyoudoalonein

yourworkshop,withapieceofpaperandapotofink—it'stotallyrefreshing.Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostart

painting?

Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituation

bywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess—ittakesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewith

yourselfduringtheday,inthelight,andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyou

knownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked—it'sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.

WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?

There'saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompanyZhuhaiDaHengQin

askedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggestingthatheworkwithanarchitectwho's

alreadyknowninChina.HeaskedmeifI'dbewillingtodosomeofthework.We*llpresenttheprojectsometime

beforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.

1.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.

A.helikespaperandinkB.hethinkspaintingisfaster

C.hehasadesiretocreateD.hehastoprovethatheisgreat

2.WhereisPaulAndreu'sprojectinChinanow?

A.InBeijing.B.InJinan.

C.InShanghaiPudong.D.IntheZhuhaiMacaoarea.

3.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?

A.Hisachievements.B.Hischallenges.C.Hisworries.D.Hishabits.

E

17、Itcanbreakthroughallkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethemeansfor

eachchildtofindtheirlight.

Afewyearsago,Iwasblessedwiththeopportunitytoteachpre-schoolstudentsoneafternoonaweek.Oneofmy

mostmemorablestudentswasVanessa.Shewasfiveyearsold,haddifficultywalkingandcouldnotspeak.Wemostly

satonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedtositonmylap.OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.

ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudentsclappingtwotimeswhilesingingtherepeating

phrase"Ohyes!”Vanessalikedtoputherhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weperformedthatsongduring

everyclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Sheneversaidorsangaword.

Onedaylateintheschoolyearwhenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,lookedmeintheeye,clapped

hertinyhandstwotimesandsaidthewords"Ohyes!”Iopenedmymouthandcouldnotspeak.Throughmusic,wehad

madeaconnection.

Severalyearslater,IcameacrossVanessaonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewaved

backwithabigsmileonherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwotimes,mimicking（模仿）thesongwehadperformedin

ourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirl,throughherconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllast

forever.

Everychildhastheabilitytolearnandgrow.Itisuptouseducatorstodiscoverthewaytoreacheachandevery

oneofourstudents.WeallmustHndeachchild'slight.

1.Theauthorthinksmusic.

A.canmakechildrencalmdownB.canconnecthearttoheart

C.isdifficultforpre-schoolstudentsD.isagoodmeanstofindajob

2.AccordingtothesecondparagraphVanessa・

A.gotusedtosingingsongsB.wastooshytospeak

C.wastheyoungestintheclassD.enjoyedtheauthor'sclass

3.WhenVanessaspokethewords“Ohyes!”theauthorfelt.

A.surprisedB.happyC.frightenedD.satisfied

4.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.TheauthorhasbeenintouchwithVanessaforseveralyears

B.Vanessabecameashealthyasotherchildren

C.ThesongmadeadeepimpressiononVanessa

D.BeingagoodeducatorbecameVanessa'sdream

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe.

A.AMusicLessonB.AGreatConnection

C.ASpecialWaytotheSoulD.NothingIsImpossible

F

18、

SuperInternationalCrafts（工艺品）Market

1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe.

TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarketowns

hand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandseebeautifulthingsfrom

differentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternationalChildren'sFund（ICF）.Someofthe

interestingproductsinclude:

Beadedbracelets（圆珠手链）fromAfrica

Doyoulovebracelets?HereyoucanfindbraceletsSilkhandbagsfromThailand

madefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesareThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcan

thesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonlyusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyou

$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardbuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.

forafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!

Fantastic!

Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthe

specialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoods

Stand.

VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.

Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!

1.Thepassageaboveisprobably.

A.apieceofnewsB.avisitor'sletterC.ashoppingguideD.atripintroduction

2.TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketi