2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市高一年级上册期中考试英语质量检测模拟试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市高一上学期期中考试英语质量检测

模拟试题

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上

无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdrinking?

A.Tea.B.Coldwater.C.Coffee.

3.Howwillthemansendhisapplication?

A.Byfax.B.Bypost.C.Bye-mail.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Environmentalprotection.B.Gardeningskills.C.Greenhouseeffect.

5.Whafsthetopspeedoftheboat?

A.About20milesperhour.

B.About25milesperhour.

C.About30milesperhour.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atafactory.B.Atschool.C.Atastore.

7.Whatdoesthemanwantthestudentstolearnintheclasstrip?

A.Howmusicisplayed.

B.Howconcertsareorganized.

C.Howmusicalinstrumentsaremade.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Whattimedoestheflightleave?

A.At2:00pm.B.At12:00noon.C.At10:00am.

9.Whatisthewomangoingtodotoday?

A.Visitacustomer.B.Writeareport.C.Talkw汕Mr.Smith.

10.Whatwillthemanfailtodotogetherwiththewoman?

A.Havelunch.

B.Takethesameflight.

C.Shareataxitotheairport.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题

11.Whatwillthemandofirsttonight?

A.Dohishomework.B.Watchamovie.C.Eatdinner.

12.Whichmoviedoesthemanwanttosee?

A.StarWars.B.FrozenII.C.NeZha.

13.Whyisthemanagainstdownloadingmoviesonline?

A.Helikestoseemoviesintheaters.

B.Hewantstosupportthefilmmakers.

C.Hethinksifsnotallowedbythelaw.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14.WhydoesMr.Cookmakethecall?

A.Tocancelanappointment.

B.Tochangeanappointment.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

15.WhatdoesMr.Cookforget?

A.Thenameofthedentist.

B.Theproblemswithhisteeth.

C.Thetimeofhislastcheck-up.

16.whenwillMr.CookvisitBeautifulSmileDentistry?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.WhereistheLondonTeaTradeCentre?

A.OnthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.

B.OnthewestbankoftheRiverThames.

C.OnthesouthbankoftheRiverThames.

18.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?

A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.

19.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?

A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.

B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.

C.Teawithmilkishealthy.

20.Whosuggestapriceforeachtea?

A.Teaexporters.B.Teatasters.C.Teacompanies.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou'reaphotographer,we'dlovetohaveyoujointhisnonprofitphotographyworkshopinAfrica!

Ourphotographyvolunteerprogramisauniqueopportunitytosharpenyourskillsandlearnaboutthe

workofnonprofitorganizations.Youjustneedagoodcamera,basicphotographyskills,andaninterest

ingivingbackthroughphotography.

•Programschedule

YourprogramwillbeginwithaworkshoptaughtbyphotographerAnnaLusty.Thefirstweekwill

befocusedonhowtoprepareforshootsandhowtobestcapture（捕捉）theprojectsinawaythatwill

helpraiseawarenessoftheircause,etc.Halfdayswillbespentontheory,andduringtheotherhalf,

we'llvisitanonprofitorganizationtoputskillsintopractice.

Fromthesecondweek,you511startyourtasks.Eachweek,you511besenttoanorganizationofyour

choice.Thiscanincludedifferentareas,suchaseducation,animalwelfare,sports,andmore.You'll

spendyourtimeunderstandingtheprojects,andrecordtheirworkwithyourcamera.Attheendofthe

week,therewillbetimeforpost-production,andyoucandonateaselectionofyourimagestothe

organization.

•Support

Accommodation,transportandmealsareallprovidedduringthisphotographyvolunteerproject.

•Startdatesandfees

CapeTown:February19/May14/July17/Oct16

Livingstone:July31

2weeks3weeks4weeks

CAPETOWN$2,150$2,700$3,250

LIVINGSTONE$2,750$3,200$3,650

21.Whatisrequiredtoapplyfortheprogram?

A.Relatedvolunteerexperience.B.InterestinAfricanculture.

C.Professionalphotographyskills.D.Properphotographyequipment.

22.Whatdoweknowaboutthescheduleoftheprogram?

A.Itcombinestheoryandpractice.

B.Volunteerscanteamupfreelytofinishaprojecttogether.

C.Aprofessionalphotographerisassignedtoeveryvolunteer.

D.Participantsraisemoneyfortheorganizationviaimagestheytake.

23.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoustarttheprogramonJuly3landstayfor3weeks?

A.$2,150.B.$2,700.C.$3,200.D.$3,650.

B

OnMarch14,BaiXuesong,aguideattheBeilinMuseuminXi5an,northwestChina'sShaanxi

province,hostedalivebroadcastshowcasingthecollectionsatthemuseum,whichattractedover300,

000viewers.

BaihasbecomeahitontheInterneteversincehestartedgivingtoursofthemuseumcollections

throughlivestreamingvideosonFebruary23.Afterviewinghisbroadcasts,manynetizensexpresseda

desiretovisitthemuseumwhenitreopensaftertheCOVID-19outbreak.

Itisestimatedthatmorethan30museumsinChina,includingtheNationalMuseumofChinaand

theDunhuangAcademyChina,havehostedlivebroadcastsononlineplatformsduringtheepidemic（流

彳亍病），eachgainingover10millionviewersinoneday.TheGansuProvincialMuseum,oneofthe

museumsthathavebeenexploringonlineplatformsandusingthem,attractedasmanyas900,000

viewersatonepointinitslivebroadcasts,morethanhalfofitstotalviewerslastyear,accordingtothe

deputycurator（副馆长）ofthemuseum.Asaresult,thenumberoffansoftheofficialonlinestoreofthe

museumonthee-commerceplatformTaobaohasgrownto25,000,withsalesofrelatedproductsseeing

ahugeincrease.

""CooperationbetweenmuseumsandInternetplatformsisbeneficialtobothsides,“saidHuang

Yang,viceprofessorwiththeculturalheritageandmuseology（博物馆学）departmentoftheNanjing

NormalUniversity.Hesaidthatwhilemuseumsneedtouselivebroadcaststospreadculture,Internet

giantsneedtheresourcesthatmuseumspossesstoprovidehigh-qualitycontentforusers.

24.Whatcouldbestreplacetheunderlinedword“showcasing“inparagraph1?

A.grouping.B.displaying.C.selling.D.advertising

25.WhatmadeBaiXuesongpopularontheInternet?

A.Hislivebroadcasts.B.Hiscollectionofart.

C.Hisabilitytomakevideos.D.HisknowledgeoftheInternet.

26.Whatcanthenumbersinparagraph3showus?

A.Thepopularityofonlinestores.

B.ThedevelopmentofChinesemuseums.

C.Thesuccessoflivebroadcastsofmuseums.

D.TheimportanceofonlineplatformsinChina.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Therearetwosidestoeverystory.

B.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.

C.Neverriseearlywithoutproperbenefit.

D.Workingtogethercancreateawin-winsituation.

C

Travelingismeanttobeanenjoyableactivitywhereyoucanrelaxandfindpleasure.Butonesmall

towninVermont,US,hascloseditsroadstothepublicduetotheoverwhelming（压倒性的）numberof

tourists,reportedthenewssiteLocal10.

Famousforitsbeautifulautumnleaves,Pomfret,asmalltownwithover900people,hasbeen

crowdedwithtouristsattractedbybeautifulpicturesofthetownsharedonsocialmediasiteslikeTikTok

andInstagram.Thishasledto"'significantsafety,environmentalandqualityoflifeissues,9,theSelect

BoardofPomfretwroteinamessagetothecommunity.

Admittedly,thepopularityofsocialmediahasopenedupmoreoftheworldforvisitorstoexplore.

Byusingfunctionssuchasgeotagging（地理标t己）throughwhichyoucanshareyourlocation,people

arelookingforandsharingthesedestinations,especiallyinruralareaslikethesmalltownofPomfret.A

riseinsocialmediapresencealsobringsthepotentialforgreatertourismincomeandjobsforpeoplein

thesetravelsites.

Socialmediaisalsooftenblamedforcausingover-tourism.Theseplacesaren'tproperlyequipped

toreceivetourists.Theycaneasilybecomeovercrowded.Overcrowdingleadstotheworstproblemsof

tourism:moretrafficandrubbish,withoutmoremoneycomingin.

Socialmediahaschangednotonlythedestinationspeopletravelto,butthewaytheybehaveonce

theygetthere.Gettingtheperfectphotoisatoppriority（优先事项）formany."Peoplearedressingfor

thephotoratherthanthedestinationorthecustoms,andtherecanbeabigdisconnectthere,“Lauren

SiegeloftheUniversityofGreenwichsaid.

28.WhydidPomfretdecidetocloseitsroadstothepublic?

A.Someimportantpeoplewillvisitit.B.Localpeopledon'tlikeoutsiders.

C.Overcrowdinghascausedproblems.D.Thetownneedssomereconstruction.

29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thetrendoftravelingtounknownplaces.

B.Thepositiveeffectofsocialmediaontourism.

C.Theimportanceofhavingasocialmediapresence.

D.Thepopularityofsharinglocationsonsocialmedia.

30.WhycanplaceslikePomfretbeeasilyovercrowded?

A.Theyoffertouristshigh-qualityservice.

B.Theylackgoodtouristcontrolmeasures.

C.Theyadvertisetoomuchonsocialmedia.

D.Theydon'thavethepropertouristfacilities（设施）.

31.Accordingtothetext,howhassocialmediachangedtravelers9behavior?

A.Theydressappropriatelyfortheirdestinations.

B.Theypaymoreattentiontothelocalcustoms.

C.Theydisconnectfromsocialmedia.

D.Theyaremorefocusedontakingphotos.

D

“Thefailuretoplayisnowaseriousissueanditcallsforactionforchange,''saysSirKen

Robinson,aleadingexpertineducation,creativityandhumandevelopment.Thisisthedrivingforce

behindOutdoorClassroomDay-aglobalteacher-ledcampaign,supportedbyDirtisGood,acompany

producingdailychemicalproducts.

OutdoorClassroomDay,takingplaceon17thMayand1stNovemberthisyear,willseeschools

aroundtheworldswaptheinsidefortheplaygroundandbeyondtomakeplaytimeakeypartofthe

schoolday.Thismightinvolveusingnaturalobjectslikestonestodosums,orgoingonaninsecthuntto

encouragecuriosity.Bynow,OutdoorClassroomDayhasgrownfromagrassrootsmovementtoa

globalcampaignthatisexpectedtobenefitfivemillionchildrenandover40,000schoolsfromall

aroundtheworld.

Thisishelpingtochangethetrendthatseesmanyschoolssellinguporbuildingupontheir

playgroundsandcuttingbackonplaytimetomakemoreroomforacademicstudies,whileathome

children'slivesareincreasinglyfilledwithorganizedactivitiesintendedtohelpthemlearn.Today

globally61%ofparentssurveyedintheDirtisGoodQualitativeStudysaidthatchildrendon'tknow

howtoplaywithoutusingtechnology.

OutdoorClassroomDayismakingplayingtimehappen,with22%ofparticipatingschoolshaving

increasedtheirplaytimesincejoiningthecampaign.93%ofteacherssurveyedsawimprovementsin

children'screativityafterplayingoutsideand97%believethattimeoutdoorsisnecessaryforchildrento

reachtheirfullpotential.

Scientificstudiesshowthatrealplay-theactive,physical,self-directedplay-isessentialfor

childrentodevelopkeylifeskillsthatarenottaughtelsewhere.Fewwouldquestionthevalueof

developingcreativity,leadership,resourcefulness,andcuriosity.

32.WhatdochildrendoonOutdoorClassroomDay?

A.HavePE.classesontheplaygrounds.

B.Haveadayoffandgoplayinganywhere.

C.Learnandplaybyusingnaturalthingsoutside.

D.Playontheirownwithouttheteachers'guidance.

33.Whydochildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors?

A.Schoolsstopprovidingplaygrounds.

B.Adultsignoretheimportanceofplaytime.

C.Parentsprefertohomeschooltheirchildren.

D.Technologyhelpschildrenlearnbetterathome.

34.Whafstheschoolteachers5attitudetowardsthecampaign?

A.Positive.B.Uncertain.C.Unconcerned.D.Negative.

35.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanactivity.B.Toadvertiseaproduct.

C.Toentertainthepublic.D.Topersuadestudentstoplay.

E

Dogownerswalkedabout23minuteslongereachdaythannon-dogowners.Inanewstudy,dog

ownerstook2,760additionalsteps-comparedtopeoplewhodidn'thaveadogathome.Buthere'sthe

realgoodnews:Thatextraexercisecouldhelpadultsmeettheirrecommendedweeklytotalsforphysical

activity.

Theresearch,publishedinBMCPublicHealth,focusedonadults65andolder,whotendtobeless

activethanyoungerpeople.Thestudyincluded43dogownersand43non-dogowners,allofwhom

weremonitored（监控）continuouslyforthreeweek-longperiods.Whentheycomparedthetwogroups,

theresearchersfoundthatdogownershipwasconnectedwithalarge,potentiallyhealth-improving

effect.

Dogownerswalkedabout23minuteslongereachdaythannon-dogowners,119minutesagainst

96minutesonaverage.Theyalsotookanadditional2,760steps,andhadeightfewercontinuous

periodsofsittingdown.Mostofthatextrawalkingwasdoneatproperpace,100ormorestepsaminute.

Dogownerswalkedatthispacefor32minutesaday,againstjust11minutesadayfornon-dogowners.

TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）suggeststhatadultsgetatleast150minutesofphysical

activityaweek.Thisincreasedwalkingtimealonecouldsatisfythatrequirement,saytheresearchers-

soitmakessensethat87percentofdogownersinthestudymettheseguidelines,versusjust47percent

ofnon-dogowners.

Co-authorNancyGeesaysthatpetownershipmayhelpolderadultsgetmoreactivityorkeeptheir

currentactivitylevelforalongerperiodoftime."Thiscouldimprovetheirchancesofabetterqualityof

life,improvedcognition（认矢口），andperhaps,evenalonglife,9,shesaid.HereatHealth,we'lladdthat

caringforpetshasbeenshowntohaveplentyofotherphysicalandmentalhealthbenefitsaswell.

36.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearch?

A.Itwastargetedatoldpeople.

B.Ithadanundesirableeffectondogowners.

C.Itwassponsored（资助）bytheBMCPublicHeal.

D.Itmainlyconsideredthementalhealthofdogowners.

37.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?

A.Toshowtheguidelinesoftheresearch.

B.Topresenttheresultsoftheresearch.

C.Todescribetheprocessofdoingtheresearch.

D.Toexplainthereasonsforconductingtheresearch.

38.WhatdoesNancyGeethinkofowningadog?

A.Itwilltakealotoftime.

B.Itwillsurelyhelppeoplelivealonglife.

C.Itenablesolderadultstoliveahealthylife.

D.Ithelpsyoungadultstoimprovetheirqualityoflife.

39.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.YoungpeoplewalklesstodayB.Animalloversarehealthier

C.Non-petownersenjoymorepleasureD.Dogownerswalkwaymore

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Atschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwaseasyforyourmindto

wanderifyouweren'tinterestedinthesubject.(40)Butunderstandinghowtodoit,and

knowingwhatisdistractingyou,canhelp.

Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusprocrastinate(拖延)andfoundanumberofwaystohelp

usstayfocused.(41)ResearchbyScienceFocusmagazinefoundthatsilenceisbestfor

concentration,butgentlecoffeeshopnoise-forexample-isalsouseful!Italsofoundthatturningoff

remindersonyourphone,orswitchingthephoneoffaltogetherremovesamajordistractionandhelps

youfocusonthetaskathand.

(42)Psychologistsandneuroscientistsareinterestedinourabilitytofocusandhavelooked

atwhatwecanchangeinsideourheadstohelpusconcentrate.AnarticlebyCarolineWilliamssays,

""AttentionResearcherNilliLavicofUniversityCollegeLondonhasfoundthatmakingataskmore

visuallydemandingtakesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocess

distractions.9,(43)

Therearemorepracticaltipstowardkeepingyourmindfocused.Theseincludemakingalistof

yourtasks,findingaquietworkceorevenchewingsomegum!It'spossiblethatthemovementinyour

mouthoccupiespartsofthebrainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.But,accordingtoScienceFocus

magazine,distractionisn'tallbad."Ifwewerealwayssofocusedthatwenevergotdistracted,we'd

misspotentialchanges,suchasthreats,inourenvironment.(44)”

A.Distractionisvitalforsurvival.

B.Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife.

C.Therefore,keepingyourselfbusymightbeoneanswer.

D.Yourabilitytoconcentratewellaffectshoweffectiveyouare.

E.Anotherpossiblecureforashortattentionnisbraintraining.

F.Oneobvioussolutionistogetridofdistractingnoisesoruse“whitenoise”.

G.Somepeopleprocrastinatebecausetheyworrytheywon'tbeabletocompletetasks

perfectly.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwastaskedwithlookingaftermy13-year-oldcousinMeganwhilemyparentswereaway.Megan

hadbeenlivinga(45)life,havinglostherparentsatayoungageandcurrentlylivingwithmy

parents.

Atfirst,I(46)thatIcouldbeagoodrolemodelforMeganandteachherthe______(47)

waytodothings,justlikeIhadbeentaughttodotherightA-levelsandtherightuniversity.(48),

thingsdidn'tgoasplanned.

I(49)togethertogotoschoolanddoherhomework,butshejustwantedtowatchTV.I

wantedtoshowheraneducationalmovie,butshewasn't(50).

Oneday,whiledrivingMeganhomefromschool,Istalled(使土息火)thecarseveraltimestryingto

doahill-start.Meganfoundit(51)andstartedlaughinguncontrollably.Icouldn'thelpbut

(52).Webothlaughedandsomething(53)betweenus.

IrealizedthatIdidn'thavetobethebossofMeganandthatwecouldjust______(54)together.

Fromthatmomenton,westartedtoenjoyeachother5s(55),andMeganwouldsharethe

day'sgossipwithme.Wehavedifferentpersonalitiesandinterests,butwe(56)spendingtime

together.Despitemyinitial(最初的)(57),Ilearnedthatbeingagood(58)isn'tabout

beingtheperfectadultfigureinherlifebutaboutbuildingastrong(59)withthepeopleyoucare

about.

45.A.simpleB.difficultC.busyD.cheerful

46.A.believedB.knewC.admittedD.unique

47.A.commonB.creativeC.rightD.pretended

48.A.ThereforeB.FinallyC.OtherwiseD.However

49.A.triedB.refusedC.managedD.forgot

50.A.boredB.impressedC.interestedD.concerned

51.A.frustratingB.amusingC.confusingD.annoying

52.A.joininB.turnaroundC.cryoutD.calmdown

53.A.remainedB.brokeC.worsenedD.changed

54.A.takerisksB.havefunC.makerulesD.followorders

55.A.hobbiesB.opinionsC.challengesD.company

56.A.avoidB.regretC.enjoyD.practice

57.A.strugglesB.fearsC.successesD.pains

58.A.friendB.parentC.teacherD.rolemodel

59.A.similarityB.connectionC.relationD.competition

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IbeganmyjourneystudyinginChinainMarch2020,whenIcametoBeijingLanguageand

CultureUniversity(BLCU)togetmybachelor'sdegreeinChineselanguage.AsayouthfromtheUSA,

Ifeelthat(60)(study)inChinaisoneofthebestwaystotrulyunderstandthisamazingcountry.

Ihavethechancenotonly(61)(communicate)withinternationalstudentsfromalloverthe

worldbuttomakefriendswithlocalChinesestudents.

Throughvarious(62)(activity),IwasabletodevelopmanyfriendshipswithChinese

students.Itwasthroughthesefriendshipsthat(63)(have)theopportunitytobetterunderstand

whattheuniversitylifeof(64)averageChinesestudentwaslike.BecausemanyChinesefriends

camefromdifferentareasaroundthecountry,Iwasabletogaina(65)(good)understandingof

Chinathanbefore.

Apartfromthese,myabsolutefavoriteswerethetimes(66)myclosefriendsfromschool

wouldgatherinmydormroomtocookandeat.Itmaysoundlikenothingspecial,(67)these

weresomeofmycherished(珍爱的)memoriesatBLCU.

IsincerelyhopethatmoreforeignersinChinacantakeadvantage(68)theirtimeto

experiencethefood,theculture,and(69)(especial)thepeople.

第二节单句填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

70.Forawestern(design),Chinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforwestern

creativity.

71.Nowadays,manyteenagersareaddictedcomputergames.

72.1was(frighten)ofwalkingaloneintheforest.

73.Parentsneedtoencourageasenseof(responsible)intheirchildren.

74.Mathisan(extreme)challengingsubjectforsomestudents.

75.I'mlookingforwardto(hear)moredetailsfromyousoon.

76.Don'tplaywiththeknifeoryoumaydoyourselfan(injure).

77.Sheoftenswimstobuildupthe(strong)ofhermuscles.

78.1didnothave(confident)whenIcametothenewschool.

79.1willnotlosecourageevenIshouldfailt