主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案.Three diedintheterriblefireinLuoyanglastwinter.A.hundredspeopleB.hundredpeopleC.hundredspeoplesD.hundredpeoplesEitheryouorthepresidenttheprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.A.ishandingoutB.aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD.istohandoutI,whoyourclosefriend,willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble.A.amB.isC.areD.beTheOlympicGamesintheyear2008inBeijingofChina,whichknowntousall.A.istohold;isB.istobeheld;wasC.aretohold;isD.aretobeheld;isTherealotofrubbishonthefloorsoIaskedMarytosweepup.A.were;itB.are;themC.was;itD.is;themThreemilliontonsofcoaleveryyearinthecity.A.isexploitedB.areexploitedC.hadexploitedD.haveexploitedStoriesoftheLongMarchpopularwiththeyoungpeoplenow.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereMathematicsthelanguageofscience.A.areB.aregoingtobeC.isD.istobeBothriceandwheatgrowninourcountry.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereeitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecently?A.HaveB.HadC.HasD.IsWhatthechildreninthemountainvillageneedgoodbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasThewholefamilyTVattentively.A.arewatchingB.iswatchingC.isseeingD.areseeingNothingbutseveralglassesboughtbymyfatherthedaybeforeyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.wouldbe14.Atthebusstopasoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytothevillage.A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsIflawandorder ,neitherthecitizennorhisfamilyissafe.A.arenotpreservedB.isnotpreservedC.werepreservedD.havenotbeenpreservedTherelittlechangeinthatmiddleschool.A.haveB.hadC.havebeenD.hasbeenWhatsuchasunsetisstrangetousall.A.goingtobeB./C.isD.thatSeventy-fivepercentoftheearth,ssurfacewithwater.A.iscoveredB.iscoveringC.werecoveredD.arecoveredThefollowingsomeothermentaldiseases.A.beingB.areC.wasD.wereNotonlyyoubutalsoIabletohelphimout.A.areB.isC.amD.were“TheKites”usastoryofthekite,shistory.A.havetoldB.tellsC.weretoldD.wastoldYouandItwinsisters.A.were B.areC.isD.amAteacherofEnglishandclassteacher ussomethingaboutvolunteerworkers.A.aretellingB.istellingC.aregivenD.weregivenThousandsoftonsofrubbish overalargeperiodoftime.A.rotsawayB.rotawayC.hasrottedawayD.arerottedawayMayoraswellasvolunteerworkersthenewly-builtstadium.A.iscleaningB.arecleaningC.werecleaningD.havecleanedManyastudentsomethingaboutAbrahamLincoln.A.haveknownB.knowsC.isknownD.areknownThedefenceworksbuiltlongagotokeeptheenemyaway.A.wereB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was“Haveyouallstudiedthepassage'UsingtheMindagainstDisease'？”A.NobodyofushasB.NobodyofushaveC.NoneofushasD.NoneofusdidAgroupofItaliansoldiers quicklytowardstheirposition.A.wereadvancingB.wereadvancedC.wasadvancingD.advancingEveryone,menandwomen,oldandyoung sportsandgames.A.isenjoy B.wereenjoyingC.enjoys D.enjoy.解析：选B.hundred一词前面有具体数词修饰时不加-s.解析：选D.当either…or连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和后一个主语保持一致。“be+不定式”表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。.解析：选A.who为引导定语从句的关系代词，其先行词是I,所以谓语动词要用am..解析：选D.主语theOlympicGames意为：奥运会，谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式；后半部分为which引导的非限制情定语从句，其谓语动词要用单数形式。.解析：选C.therebe句型中be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语，alotofrubbish（不可数名词），因此后面谓语动词要用单数。.解析：选A.主语为coal,是不可数名词。根据题意，此处要用被动语态。.解析：选A.主语StoriesoftheLongMarch是书名，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选C.此处mathematics为学科名词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选B.both----and---连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。.解析：选C.either是主语部分的中心词，助动词要与either要数上保持一致。.解析：选B.what引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词要根据后面的名词的数来决定，此处要用非第三人称单数形式。.解析：选A.此处指：家里的各个成员，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。.解析：选A.此处nothing句子的主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。.解析:选A.此句为倒装句，句子的主语是asoldierandtwoyoungpeople..解析：选B.此处主语lawandorder指的是同一个概念，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式..解析：选D.此处therebe结构中的主语littlechange是不可数名词。.解析：选C.本句是主语从句，缺谓语，所以要用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选A.本句缺谓语，主语percent后面是不可数名词，所以要用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选B.本句的表语是复数形式，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形。.解析：选C.根据就近一致性原则，谓语用am..解析：选B.本句的主语是书名，从整体考虑，谓语是第三人称单数形。.解析：选B.用and连接两个并列主语时，谓语用非第三人称单数形..解析：选B.本句主语是同一个人，谓语用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选B.本句主语是tons,是复数形式，rot是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。.解析：选A.本句主语Mayor是单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。.解析：选B.主语manyastudent意思是复数，形式是单数。谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。.解析：选D.主语works是集合名词，当成整体考虑，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。Longago表示过去..解析：选C.因为问句是完成时态，答句要用完成时态回答，另外主语不可用nobodyofus..解析：选A.主语agroupof在本句中表示具体每个人。.解析：选C.本句主语是不定代词everyone,为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。.Takingpictures___veryinteresting.A.isB.areC.tobeD.be.thebadnewsmadehimcry.A.HearB.HeardC.HearingD.Ishearing.adeserthadalwaysbeenariskadventure.A.beingcrossedB.HavingcrossedC.CrossingD.Tohavecrossed4.Beforehecame,I,dfinishedthewholebook.A.toreadB.tohavereadC.readingD.read.Ialwaysenjoytopopularmusicatnight.A.tolistenB.listeningC.thatIcanlistenD.ifIcanlisten.Weareconsideringatriparoundtheisland.A.takeb.totakeC.tobetakingD.takinghopeyoudon,tmindatyournewspaper.A.IlookB.mylookingC.IlookingD.mytolook8.Whenaman,sheartstops,hedies.A.tobeatB.beatingC.beatD.beaten9.Ican,thelpheisstillalive.A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thoughtof10.SofarasIamconcerned,Ipreferreading.A.thanmeatB.forjoyC.insteadofsleepingDtodrinking.Itgoeswithoutthatknowledgeisimportant.A.talkingB.tellingC.sayingD.mentioning.wearelookingforwardourfriendsnextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.tobeseeingD.shallsee.Hespentalotofmoneybooksandmagazines.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought.Thesilkwormisaninsectworth.A.toknowB.knowingC.tobeknownD.beingknown15.Shewentoutwithout good-byetous.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid.Thecuriousstudentkepton questions.A.asksB.askingC.toaskD.asked.Heissuchastrangeperson;there,s whathe,lldonext.A.noknowingB.nottoknowC.notknownD.beingunknown18.Whensheheardthebadnews,sheburst .A.intocryingB.outtotearsC.cryingD.outcryingYoumustnevercrossthestreetwithout thelighttoturngreen.A.waitingB/towaitC.waitingforD.towaitforScientistssucceedproteinoutofoldnewspapers.A.tomakeB.atmakingC.makingD.inmakingbecameafterwatchingtoomuchtelevision.A.boredB.boringC.boreD.boresfeltbyhisinterestinmynewinvention.A.encourageBtoencourageC.wasencouragedD.encouraged.Hesatthereanovel.A.readB.readingC.readsD.hadread.Don'twakeupthechild.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.sleepy.Aproverbgoes:‘Astonegathersnomoss’.A.rollB.rollingC.rolledD.rolls.Theheavyrainkeptusfortwohours.A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait7.Ifoundadogoverbyacarontheroad.A.torunB.runC.ranD.running.Wefoundthebabyonthefloor.A.sleptB.sleepC.asleepD.sleeping29.Jacksawawomannearthedog,sohewalkeduptoher.A.stoodB.standsC.tostandD.standing.Theygottheircaratthegarage.A.bewashedB.washedC.beingwashedD.tohavebeenwashed.withhisreport,Itoldhimtowriteitalloveragain.A.DissatisfactoryB.NotbeingsatisfiedC.HavingnotsatisfiedD.Dissatisfying32.ourshoesinourhands,wecrossedthestream.A.TocarryB.CarryingC.CarriedD.Carry.myhomework,Iwenthome.A.HavingfinishedB.FinishedC.BeingfinishedD.Finish.thedoorunlocked,Iwentin.A.FindingB.FoundC.HadfoundD.Havefoundacarelessfellow,heforgetallaboutit.A.IsB.BeC.BeingD.Wascarefully,thisletterisverybeautifulA.TypeB.TypingC.TypedD.TotypedAnimalscandomanyamazingthingswhenproperly___.A.trainB.trainingC.trainedD.totrainYoumustbecarefulwhen___onthehighway.A.youdrivingB.aredrivingC.drivingD.youweredrivingf ,Iwillgotothepartytonight.A.inviteB.invitingC.toinviteD.invited.Thousandsofproductsfromcoalarenowindailyuse.A.madeB.makeC.makingD.tomake.Enginesaremachinespowerormotion.A.produceB.producingC.producedD.whichproducing.Duringthisbattlesomesoldierswerewounded,andsome.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomiss43Weather,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.A.permitB.permitsC.permittedD.permitting44.Thevacationover,thestudentscamebacktoschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.being45.,weleftoffourwork.A.AftersettingthesunB.HavingsetthesunC.ThesunhavingsetD.Beingthesunset..thepainting,hegaveasighofrelief.A.FinishingB.HasfinishedC.BeingfinishedD.Havingfinished.thewaytotake,thetravellerwentonhisjourney.A.TellingB.HavingtoldC.HavingbeentoldD.Havetold.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttimewithmanyothercountries.A.comparesB.comparingC.tocompareD.compared.Whenyoufindsomethinginyourwritingthatneeds,youshouldmarkitonthepaper.A.tobecorrectingB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting.NoneofusobjectedtoGeorgetothebirthdayparty.A.inviteB.invitingC.haveinvitedD.invitedACCCBDBBADCBBBCBADCDADBCBCBCDBBBAACCCCDABCDDCDCDDBPart3.Changethefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice..ManypeoplespeakEnglish..Shewrotetheletter..Hewillwatertheflowersintheafternoon..Thepolicemanhascaughtthethieves..Theworkersarepreparingthewatches..HewascleaninghisroomwhenIenteredthehouse..Someonehasbrokenthewindow..Ihavebeenwateringtheflowers..Shehadlearnt2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.10