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湖北省孝感市黄陂路综合中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasatime_______thekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhales.A.when
B.that
C.then
D.which参考答案:A2.一Areyouhungry?IjustmadeIndianfood.一I’malwayshungry
Indianfood.A.sinceIlike
B.becauseofC.whenitcomesto
D.inspiteof参考答案:C3.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing
asecretletteraddressedtohismother.
A.didhefind
B.untilhefound
C.thathefoundD.hadhefound参考答案:C4.Whentheyfirstcametothecity,myparentsoftenwenttoneighborsforatalk,justasthey________inthecountryside.A.willdo B.haddoneC.havedone D.weredoing参考答案:B【详解】考查过去完成时。句意:我父母刚来城市的时候,经常去邻居家聊天,就像他们在乡下经常做的那样。这是一个when引导的时间状语从句加justas引导的方式状语从句。方式状语从句的主句使用的时态是一般过去式(wenttoneighborsforatalk),从句发生的动作在主句动作之前,所以使用过去完成时。故选B。5.Walkingoutdoorscangreatlyimproveyourmoodandhelpyoutokeepfit,thus
youalittlebithappier.A.making
B.tomake
C.made
D.make参考答案:A6.Theworkersinsistthatthecompanyshouldtake
measurestoimprovetheirworkingcondition.A.attractive
B.effective
C.impressive
D.conservative参考答案:B7.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat______telephonenumber_____secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A8.---Whereisyournewhomenow?
---Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.
A.havelived
B.hadlived C.lived
D.wasliving参考答案:C略9.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,
itisstilldarkoutside.A.as
B.where
C.which
D.when参考答案:D10..Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes_________thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.
A.didhetell
B.hetold
C.washetold
D.hewastold参考答案:C略11.
ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.so参考答案:A12.Whenwas__________thatyouvisitedtheplace,________wehadvisitedbefore?A.it,theoneB.theplace,whichC.thetime,whereD.it,when参考答案:A13.---Waiter,_____?---Waitaminute,sir.That’s80yuanaltogether.A.howmuchdidweeat
B.wouldyoupleasechargeme.C.wouldyoutakethemoney
D.mayIhavethebill,please参考答案:D14.—Mr.Smith,Ican’tgoonwithmyreading.—I’vealreadytoldyouthelastthreepartsofthearticle____themostdifficulttounderstand.A.is
B.are
C.hadbeen
D.were参考答案:B15.Globalwarmingisabig_______forallandit’simportanttoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.A.reward
B.concern
C.evolution
D.boom参考答案:B16.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_________youcouldimprove.A.that
B.where
C.how
D.when参考答案:B17.I’mgoingtobuymydaughteranotherinterestingnovel,_______shewouldliketoread. A.that
B.what
C.one
D.it参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Manyteensinhighschoolwanttotryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethemmorepopular.___41___therearelotsofotherbenefitsfromsportsthatteensmayoverlook(忽视).WithTV,movies,computers,andvideogames___42___(become)moreandmorepopular,ithasbecomemuch___43___(easy)forteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Kidsusedtohangoutatthemallordrivearoundthetown;nowtheyjustsitathome.___44___(get)teensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Althoughtheymaynotfindanewbestfriend,theywilllearnhowtointeractandworkas__45__team,somethingthatthey’llfind___46___(use)laterinlife.Moreandmorekidsarebecomingoverweight.Ifteensseethattheirphysicalconditioniscausingthemtoperform___47___(bad),theymay___48____(motivate)todootheractivitiestogethealthy.Whenyourchild___49____(reach)theirteenageryear,partofgoodparentingwillprovidethem__50____directionandencouragementandcontinuetohelpthemdevelopahealthystyleofliving.参考答案:41.But42.becoming43.easier44.Getting45.a46.useful47.badly48.bemotivated49.reaches50.with试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。41.But考查连词。根据句意可知,许多青少年参加运动是想受到大家的欢迎,而忽略了运动的益处,所以这里是转折关系,but但是,表示转折。42.becoming考查现在分词。使用with复合结构,因为宾语TV,movies,computers,andvideogames和become是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语。43.easier考查比较级。much后面修饰形容词比较级,表示“……得多”。44.Getting考查动名词。这里是动名词做主语。45.a考查名词。这里是泛指一个团队,所以需用冠词a。46.useful考查形容词。这里useful修饰不定代词something。47.badly考查副词。修饰动词perform用副词。48.bemotivated考查被动语态。they和motivate是被动关系,may后面用动词原形。49.reaches考查动词。根据主句“partofgoodparentingwillbeprovidingthemwithdirection”用一般将来时,可知从句用一般现在时。主语是yourchild。50.with考查介词。providesbwithsth提供某人某物。三、阅读理解19.Strangethingshappenwhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourzones.Thetimedifferencebetweentwozonesisonehour.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhoursanddayswithfewerthantwenty-fourhours.Youcanhaveweekswithmorethansevendaysandweekswithfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-tripacrosstheAtlanticOcean,yourshipcomeintoadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyoucomeintoeachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Ifyoutravelwest,yousetyourwatchback.Ifyoutraveleast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.IfyoumakeatripbyshipacrossthePacificOcean,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine.Thisisthepointwhereanewdaybeginswhenyoucrosstheline,youchangeonefullday.Ifyoutraveleast,todaybecomesyesterday,ifyoutravelwestitistomorrow.41.Somethinginterestingwillhappentothetimeifyoutravelbecause
.A
adayhasalwaysfewerthantwenty-fourhoursB
adayhasalwaysmorethantwenty-fourhoursC
adayhasmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhours,D
sometimezonesarelargeandsometimezonesaresmall
42.Thetimedifferencebetweentwotimezonesis
.Atwenty-fourhours
Bonehour
Ctwohours
Dtwe
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