2022年黑龙江省伊春市宜春袁州第四中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年黑龙江省伊春市宜春袁州第四中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers，

，ofcourse，madetheothersjealous．A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：C2.Ifshe_____anhourearlier,shewouldn’thavebeencaughtintherainA.hadreturned

B.returned

C.willreturn

D.hadreturned参考答案：D3.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。

1．radium

A．analyze

B．astronomer

C．blame

D．certainty2．defeat

A．great

B．bread

C.steal

D．deadly3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．bank

D．instruct4．challenge

A．machine

B．stomach

C．achievement

D．technology5．generation

A．bother

B．nervous

C．observe

D．prefer

参考答案：1－5CCCCA略4.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.insist

B.advise

C.suffer

D.persuade参考答案：B略5.We______waitforabustogettothestationsincewearenotinahurry.A.mightwell

B.mightaswell

C.couldwell

D.shouldaswell参考答案：B6.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.haveseen C.willsee D.areseeing参考答案：C本题考查固定句型中的时态。句意：关闭身后的恐惧之门，在你的面前便会开启另一扇信心之门。本句为“祈使句+and+完整的陈述句”结构，and前的祈使句相对于if引导的条件从句，and后的句子通常为一般将来时或含有情态动词。7.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen____gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A./,the

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：C考察冠词。第一空是泛指工业的发展是一个逐渐发展的过程，第二空的humanexistence是一个抽象的意义，故使用零冠词。故C正确。8.AlthoughitwasOKforourfirstgame,thingsdidn’tgo______lateron.A.obviously

B.smoothly

C.seriously

D.flexibly参考答案：B9.Anewbuilding_____nextweek.A.willbuild

B.willbebuiltC.isbuilt

D.wasbuilt参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：一个新的建筑物下周将会竣工。Nextweek可知用一般将来时，building与build之间是被动关系，故选B项。10.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．

A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain参考答案：B11.Wethinkthatit’slove,generosityandperseverance________maketheworld________itistoday.A.what;that B.that;what

C.which;what

D.which;that参考答案：B略10.______inthehometown,hewentbacktocompany.

A.Havingvisited

B.Nothavingvisited

C.Visiting

D.Notvisiting参考答案：A略13.—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.—ButIbelieveheisquite________tothetask.A.relevant B.accessible C.equal D.unique参考答案：C14.—HowdoIpayforthiscameraovertheInternet?—JustaminuteandI

takecareofit．

A．amgoingto

B．will

C．would

D．amto参考答案：B15.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A29.Whatapity!OldJoshuaworkedhardallhislifebutwithoutmuch__________.

A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result参考答案：A略3._______sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnion_________China?A.Intermsof;comparedwith

B.Inhonorof;comparingwithC.Inadditionto;comparedto

D.Infavorof;comparedto

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.AsIamgettingolder,Ifindaterribleproblemthatmymemoryisgettingeven

61

(bad).Ialwaysforget

62

(do)whatIhaveexactlydone.What’swrongwithme?IthinkIshouldn’thavebeensoforgetfuljust

63

I’mnotoldenoughtoforgetthings.Itmustbehorribleifthesituation

64

(continue)inthenextyears.Now,Ihavetotakeanote

65

(avoid)missingsomethingIshoulddo.However,severalyearsago,Itookgreat

66

(proud)inmygoodmemorybecauseIwouldkeepsomethinginmymindeasily.That’s

67Idon’tthinkstudywasaproblemwhenIwasinhighschool.Perhaps,recentlyIwasbusy

68

somelittlethingsbothinfamilyandworksoIwas

69(complete)tired.ButmeanwhileIhadtoadmitthattimehadtakenawaymyenergynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.Nomatterwhoyouareorhowstrongyouare,you’recertaintobeweakinfrontof

70

(nature)law.参考答案：61.worse62.doing63.because64.continues 65.toavoid66.pride 67.why68.with69.completely 70.natural69.completely 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。使用本句中使用副词completely修饰形容词tired。70.natural考查形容词。横线后面的名词law需要使用形容词做定语来修饰该名词。句意：无论你是谁，无论你多强壮，在大自然的法则面前，你都是微不足道的。【名师点睛】本文考查了形容词固定短语中的介词with用法。历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。介词的考查形式多样，除了单纯考查介词外，还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。此外，在定语从句中，也常考查“介词＋关系代词”的用法。有些介词的考查频率较高，如with，beyond。连词考查较多的有：but和while，“祈使句＋and/or＋并列句”中的and和or；另外，for作为并列连词的用法也是一考点。三、阅读理解19.

Britishsocietyisconsideredtobedividedintothreemaingroupsofclasses－theupperclass，themiddleclass．andthelowerorworkingclass．ThisisknownastheclasssystemanditisimportanttoknowsomethingaboutitifyoumeantounderstandBritishpeopleandsociety．MostBritishpeoplegrowupwithadeepknowledgeandunderstandingoftheclasssystemeveniftheyarenotveryconscious（意识到的）ofit．Asaresult，morepeopleknowwhichclasstheybelongtoandareabletotellwhichclassotherpeoplecomefrombythewaytheyspeak，thekindofclothestheywear，theirinterestsandhobbiesoreventhetypeoffoodtheyeat．

Socialclassisnotonlyaboutbehaviorandattitudes．Forexample，althoughmanyupperclasspeoplearerichandmayownalotofland，havingalotofmoneydoesnotnecessarilymakeapersononememberoftheupperclass．Itisalsoimportanttocomefromaparticularkindoffamily，havefriendswhoareconsideredsuitable，havebeentoacertaintypeofprivateschoolandspeakwiththerightkindofaccent．Therearepeoplewhoarepoorbutwhodonotthinkofthemselvesasworkingclassbecausetheirfamilybackground，education，politicalopinions，etc．arebasicallydifferentfromthoseofmostworking－classpeople．ManypeopledonotliketheclasssystembutitisimpossibletopretendthatthesedifferencesdonotexistorthatBritishpeopledonotsometimesformopinionsinthisway．40．TheideaoftheclasssysteminBritain__________．

A．existsonlyinthemindofforeigners

B．isdeeplyrootedintheBritishpeople

C．isnowunderattack

D