2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县九龙中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县九龙中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’mgoingtovisitChinanextmonth．

—________IwishIcouldgowithyou．

A．Congratulations!

B．Sorry,Ican’tgo．

C．Goodforyou!

D．Oh,howsoon?参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“下个月我要访华。”“你真行。我多想和你一起去啊！”此处goodforyou意为“你真行。”2.Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea. A.howisitthat

B.thathow

C.whatisit

D.howitisthat参考答案：D3.—Didthespeakersayanythingthat_____youespecially?—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.adaptedto B.tookup C.brokedown

D.appealedto参考答案：D4.China’sChang’e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday，____amajorstepinitsmissiontomakeasoftlandingonthemoon’sfarside.A.marking

B.tomark

C.havingmarked

D.marked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国嫦娥四号机器探测器星期三进入月球轨道，标志着月球背面软着陆任务中的重要一步。句中逻辑主语与动词mark之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。故选A。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。5.Overthepastdecades,seaice

intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing

参考答案：C。解析：考查时态。句中有Overthepastdecades谓语动词用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。6.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—ThisisTomspeaking.—Oh,it'sgreat.ButI________yourvoicejustnow.A．didn'trecognize

B．didn'tknow

C．don'tknow

D．don'trecognize参考答案：A5.

small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.As

B.If

C.Although

D.Once参考答案：C8.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill______.

A.inparticular B.inturn C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：D略9.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed参考答案：C10.—Comeon,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

---_______.I’mbusywithmyhomework.

A.Youhitthepoint

B.Soheis

C.Noway

D.Soundsgreat参考答案：C此题考查情景交际。译为“不行，我还有作业要做”。11.____________togooutalone,theretiredministerhadtogoforawalkwithseveralpolicemenfollowinghim.A.

Warningnot

B.Warnednot

C.Notwarning

D.Notwarned参考答案：B12.

Holidaymakersbecomemorepracticalandpaymoneyonlyfor____theyneed.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：B13.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and__________,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A.inmeantime

B.onthemeanwhile

C.inmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime参考答案：D略14.—WouldyourathercomeonFridayorSaturday?—________________. A．Yes,ofcourse

B．Theotherisbetter

C．That'sok

D．Eitherwouldsuitme参考答案：D15.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.A.before

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：A16.—MydeskmatehasbeenadmittedbyOxfordUniversityforherexcellentgrades．—______________That'swonderful．A．Congratulations!

B．Hasshe?C．That’sallright． D．Doyouagree?参考答案：B17.一BeijingInternationalAirport,please!I'llbetherebyeight.一

,butI'11trymybest.A.It'simpossible

B.Ican'tpromiseC.Allright

D.Noproblem参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ababyisindangeranditsmotheriscrazywithworry.Thisissomethinganyonecanrelateto,eventhoughwearetalkingaboutamotherelephantthathasbeenseparated61herchild.Avideocapturing(捕捉)thereunionbetweentheelephantandher8-month-oldbabyinKenyawasoneofthe62(impressive)scenesin2012.Thebabyfellinside63man-madeholeandwasunabletoclimbout,accordingtothevideoreleasedbytheAmboseliTrustforElephants.Despitethebesteffortsofherdesperatemother,thebabyseemedhelpless64ateamofconservationworkersrushedtohelp.Theyhadtochasetheoverprotectivemotherawayfirst,sothat65couldgetcloseenoughtorescuethebaby.They66(struggle)topullthebabyoutwithropesandavehicle.67(lucky),theworkersmanagedtopullthebabytosafety.68followedwasatouchingscene.Assoonasthebabywasfree,itranawayacrosstheplain.Inthe69(distant),thecriesofhermothercouldbeheardasshecamerunningfromtheoppositedirection.Thetwowerereunited,70(hug)eachotherwiththeirtrunks.参考答案：61:from;

62:mostimpressive;

63:a;

64:until/till;

65:they;66:struggled;

67:Luckily;

68:what;

69:distance

70:hugging.三、阅读理解19.Malaria,theworld'smostwidespreadparasitic(寄生虫引起的)disease,killsasmanyasthreemillionpeopleeveryyear—almostallofwhomareunderfive,verypoor,andAfrican.Inmostyears,morethanfivehundredmillioncasesofillnessresultfromthedisease,althoughexactnumbersaredifficulttoassessbecausemanypeopledon't(orcan't)seekcare.Itisnotunusualforafamilyearninglessthantwohundreddollarsayeartospendaquarterofitsincomeonmalariatreatment,andwhattheyoftengetnolongerworks.IncountrieslikeTanzania,Mozambique,andtheGambia,nofamily,village,hospital,orworkplacecanremainunaffectedforlong.

Malariastartssuddenly,withviolentchills,whicharesoonfollowedbyanintensefeverand,often,headaches.Astheparasitesmultiply,theytakeovertheentirebody.Malariaparasiteslivebyeatingtheredbloodcellstheyinfect.Theycanalsoattachthemselvestobloodvesselsinthebrain.Ifitdoesn'tkillyou,malariacanhappenagainandagainforyears.Thediseasepassedontohumansbyfemalemosquitoesinfectedwithoneoffourspeciesofparasite.Together,themosquitoandtheparasitearethemostdeadlycoupleinthehistoryoftheearth—andoneofthemostsuccessful.Malariahasfivethousandgenes,anditsabilitytochangerapidlytodefenditselfandresistnewdrugshasmadeitnearlyimpossibletocontrol.Studiesshowthatmosquitoesarepassingonthevirusmorefrequently,andtherearemoreoutbreaksincitieswithlargepopulations.Someofthedisease'sspreadisduetoglobalwarming.

Fordecades,thefirst-choicetreatmentformalariaparasitesinAfricahasbeenchloroquine,achemicalwhichisverycheapandeasytomake.Unfortunately,inmostpartsoftheworld,malariaparasiteshavebecomeresistanttoit.Successfulalternativesthathelppreventresistancearealreadyavailable,buttheyhavebeeninshortsupplyandareveryexpensive.Ifthesedrugsshouldfail,nobodyknowswhatwouldcomenext.71.Accordingtoparagraph1,manypeopledon'tseekcarebecause___.A.theycanremainunaffectedforlong

B.itisunusualtoseekcareC.theyaretoopoor

D.therearetoomanypeoplesufferingfromthedisease72.Peoplesufferingfrommalaria___.A.havetokillfemalemosquitoes

B.haveabilitytodefendparasitesC.havetheirredbloodcellsinfected

D.havesuddenfever,followedbychills73.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthewidespreadof