2022-2023学年山东省日照市莒县第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省日照市莒县第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced参考答案：D2.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a；a参考答案：B3.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.abandoned

B.original

C.alternative

D.precious参考答案：C4.“I________athome,watchingTVthen.”Itoldthepolice,who________allthewayfromtheneighboringcountytoquestionme.A.stayed;drove B.hadstayed;droveC.wasstaying;woulddrive D.wasstaying;haddriven参考答案：D5.Morepeoplehavewithdrawntheirmoneyfromthestockmarket,worriedthatthemarketwillsuddenlysomeday.A.boost B.profit C.crash D.decrease参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意:更多人已经把钱从股市抽出,(因为)他们担心某一天股市会突然崩盘。crash"(股票)狂跌"符合语境。6.Homebuyersnationwide________housingpricesgoup,up,andup.Housingpriceisalwaysoneveryone’slips.

A.arewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.willwatch参考答案：A7.—Sarahisbusyadaptinghernovelintoamovie．—Oh!NowonderI______heraroundthesedays．A．haven'tseen

B．hadn'tseen

C．didn'tsee

D．won'tsee参考答案：A8.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?—____,what’sonyourmind?A.Sure,comein

B.No,I’msorryC.Ofcourse,helpyourself

D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp

参考答案：A9.Thirtyliveshavebeenlostduetotheoutbreakofaterriblediseasecausedbymosquitoes;_____,strictmosquitocontrolsnationwidearecalledfor．

A．entirely

B．briefly

C．consequently

D．occasionally参考答案：C。根据句意“由于蚊子引起一种可怕疾病的爆发，已经有30人死去了，因此，要求全国上下更加严控蚊子。”可知，答案为C。10.语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.

focus

A.modest

B.lose

C.local

D.honey2.

noisy

A.island

B.custom

C.consist

D.design3.

shout

A.doubt

B.soul

C.group

D.rough4.

leather

A.theme

B.wealth

Cthunder.

D.worthy5.

finished

A.recognized

B.wiped

C.reminded

D.delighted参考答案：1-5

CDADB11.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B略12.Alansoldmostofhisbelongings．Hehashardly____leftinthehouse．A．everything

B．nothing

C．something

D．anything参考答案：D13.Inmyopinion,keepingdogswell

upisadvisablefordogowners．A．totie

B．beingtied

C．tied

D．tobetied参考答案：C14.Itwasinthefactory_________hisfriendworked

_______hepickedupalotofexperience.

A.where,where

B.that,where

C.that,that

D.where,that参考答案：D.15.Theretheywere,thoseprettyyounggirlsall__________,wearingstandardizedbathingsuits,glamourgownsandsmiles.A.inarow

B.intheend

C.inturn

D.inadvance参考答案：A16.－Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.－______,andsodidI.A．Soshehad

B．Sohadshe

C．Soshedid

D．Sodidshe参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了so所构成的一个固定句型结构。英语中“So+主语+be动词/情态动词/系动词”，表示“对前面所说的话或事实”的一个肯定；“So+be动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“后者的情况也适合于前者”。根据句子的意思：-----Maggie在晚会上玩的很开心。-----她确实如此，我也玩的开心的。特别注意的是had在第一句中为实义动词。17.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Mostcarshaveseatbeltsaspartoftheirequipment.Seatbeltsprotectdriversandpassengersincaseofaccidents.Theyalsoreducetheeffectofacrashonthebody.____16____Worldwide,thedeviceshaveprotecteduptoamillionpeople.Americafirstrecognizedtheinventionofanautomobileseatbeltin1849.ThegovernmentgaveapatenttoanengineernamedEdwardClaghornofNewYorkCitysothatotherswouldnotcopyhisinventionofasafetydevice.

___17___Thisearlyversionofsafetybeltwassaidtoincludehooksandotherattachmentsforsecuringthepersontoafixedobject.Otherinventorsfollowedwithdifferentversionsoftheseatbelt.

___18___

ItresultedfromtheworkofaSwedishengineer,NilsBohlin.Histhree-point,lapandshoulderseatbeltfirstappearedoncarsinEurope50yearsago.NilsBohlinrecognizedthatboththeupperandlowerbodyneededtobeheldsecurelyinplace.Hisinventioncontainedaclothstrap（带子）thatwasplacedacrossthechestandanotherstrapacrosshiships(臀部).___19___Volvowasthefirstcompanytoofferthemodernseatbelttoitscars.ThiscompanyalsoprovideduseofNilsBohlin'sdesigntoothercar-makers.___20___HereceivedagoldmedalfromtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofEngineeringSciencesin1995.HediedinSwedenin2002.A.ClaghorncalledhisinventionasafetybeltB.Thedesignjoinedthestrapsnexttothehip.C.TheSwedishengineerwonmanyhonorsforhisseatbelt.D.SafetyexpertssaythatseatbeltssavethousandsoflivesayearinAmericaalone.E.TherearemanycompaniesadoptingNilsBohlin'sinventionofthebelt.F.Claghornwasapromisingyoungengineerwithmanyhonorsallhislife.G.Butmorethan100yearspassedbeforethecurrentseatbeltwasdeveloped.参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.B

20.C18.此处表达人们进行了不同的尝试，直到50多年前才出现在车里，所以表明经过一百多年的发展。19.前句提到了aclothstrap（带子）和hips(臀部)，而且此段是在讲安全带的工作原理，所以B选项正确。20.根据前段中提到的NilsBohlin'sdesign，可知此处表达NilsBohlin因为此法名获奖。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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