辽宁省铁岭市腰堡中学高三英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省铁岭市腰堡中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforthissetoffurniture.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas参考答案：A2.______thesemodelsseveralwereexciting,____ofthemexactlyright．

A．Of;noneofwhich

B．Among;noneofwhich

C．Of;noneofthem

D．Among;noneofthem

参考答案：C考查介词和独立主格结构。句子复原即是：severalodthesemodels…；因为后半个句子没有谓语动词，所以排除定语从句结构。3.Asamanager,Iknowmyemotionswillaffectpeoplearoundme,soI’mgoingtomakea_______efforttobemorecheerful.A.precious

B.curious

C.mysterious

D.conscious参考答案：D

4.It’snot____goodideatogoforapicnicinsuch____weather.

A．a;the

B．the;a

C．a;/

D．the;/

参考答案：C

5.Evidencehasbeenpiledup_______drinkingwateraftergettingupinthemorningcontributestoone’shealth. A.what

B.that

C.if D.which参考答案：B6.Ibelievethetimeiscomingsoon

therewillbenoweaponsintheworld.A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案：D7.Iwouldpersuadehertomakeroomforyou______itbenecessary.A.could B.might C.should D.would参考答案：C8.Wouldyoupleasegivemethebasicfacts_____________youhavereducedwhatthespeakersaid？A.bywhich

B.towhich

C.ofwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：B9.Thepilotlostconnectionwiththemilitarybase,___theplanecrashedinthedesert.A.bymeansofwhich

B.infrontofwhichC.incaseofwhich

D.asaresultofwhich参考答案：D10.Thefact

hedidn’trecognizememeansthatI

alotinthepastfewyears.A、that;changed

B、which;hadchanged

C、when;changed

D、that;havechanged参考答案：D11.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.except

B.but

C.without

D.besides参考答案：12.Allherhardwork______intheend,andshefinallygotanAintheexam.A.paidup

B.paidout

C.paidinto

D.paidoff参考答案：D略13.Nomatterhowmuchknowledgeyouhave,ifyoursubjectisatall______,becarefulwhendiscussingitduringyourspeech,oryoumaywelloffendyouraudience.A.diverse

B.sensitiveC.abstract

D.original参考答案：BA.diverse多样性；B.sensitive敏感；C.abstract抽象；D.original原始。句意：无论你有多少知识，如果你的主题是敏感话题，在你的演讲时说话一定要小心，否则你也可能会得罪你的听众。故选B。14.Ifsomeoneis_____,heorsheisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeorenergy.A.effective

B.efficient

C.specific

D.sufficient参考答案：B

考查形容词的辨析。efficient效率高的；有能力的；efficient指“有效率的”，“高效率的”，“有能力的”，常指人；effective表示“有效的”，“效率好的”，“得力的”，常指政策、措施等；sufficient充分的，足够的；specific特殊的,特定的;;具体的。根据句意选B。误选CD。15.Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice,______theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.

A.exceptthat

B.inthat C.asthough

D.incase参考答案：B16.26.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall___myopinion.

A.carryout

B.keepup

C.insiston

D.stickto

参考答案：D略17.一Areyoucomingtotheparty?一I’mnotsure________gototheconcertinstead．

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Lifeiskindoflikeaparty.Youinvitealotofpeople,someleaveearly,somestayallnight,somelaughwithyou,somelaughatyou,andsomeshowupreallylate.Butintheend,afterthefun,thereareafewwhostaytohelpyoucleanupthemess.Andmostofthetime,theyaren’teventheoneswhomadethemess.___16___Theyaretheoneswhomattermost.Herearefourthingsrealfriendsdodifferently:Theyfaceproblemstogether.Arealfriendissomeonewhoseesthepaininyoureyeswhileeveryoneelsestillbelievesthesmileonyourface.___17___Justlookforsomeonewhowillfacethemwithyou.___18___Yourwordmeanseverything.Ifyousayyou’regoingtodosomething,DOIT!Ifyousayyou’regoingtobesomewhere,BETHERE!Ifyousayyoufeelsomething,MEANIT!Ifyoucan’t,won’t,anddon’t,thenDON’TLIE.Realfriendskeeppromisesandtellthetruthupfront.Theyaccepteachother.Tryingtochangeapersonneverworks.Arealfriendissomeonewhotrulyknowsyouandlovesyoujustthesame.___19___Beyourselfandpeoplewilllovetherealyou.Ifyoufeellikechangingsomethingaboutyourfriend,askyourselfwhatchangeyoucanmakeinyourselfinstead.Theysupporteachother’sgrowthchanges.Ourneedschangewithtime.Whensomeonesays,“You’vechanged,”it’snotalwaysabadthing.___20___Don’tapologizeforit.Instead,beopenandsincere,explainhowyoufeel,andkeepdoingwhatyouknowinyourheartisright,A.Theykeeptheirpromises.B.Nooneishappyallthetime.C.Theymaketimeforeachother.D.Don’tchangesothatpeoplewilllikeyou.E.Sometimesitjustmeansyou’vegrown.F.Thesepeopleareyourrealfriendsinlife.G.Don’tlookforsomeonewhowillsolveallyourproblems.参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.D

20.E本文为议论文。生活就像聚会，邀请了许多人，但只有对你最重要的人会留下来帮助你收拾残局，且这些人不是制造这种局面的人。他们是你真正的朋友。真正的朋友是和你一起面对问题的人，是信守诺言的人，也是接受真正的你的人，和你一起成长的人。16.根据上文“theyaren’teventheoneswhomadethemess”（他们不是造成一团狼藉的人），及下句“Theyaretheoneswhomattermost”（他们是最重要的人。）由此可推断出，那些宴会之后留下来帮你打扫的人不是造成狼藉的人，而是对你来说最重要的人。分析选项可知，F项（这些人是你一生中真正的朋友即就是你生活中最重要的人）符合语境，故选F项。17.第一句是主题句“Theyfaceproblemstogether.”（他们一起面对问题），朋友是与你一起面对问题的人，后一句提到“而是找一个愿意和你面对问题的人”，故G项“不要找能解决你所有问题的人”承上启下，故选G项。18.本句为本段的主题句。分析本段的大意可知，你如果承诺了，就要做到，真正的朋友是会信守承诺的。分析选项可知，A项（他们遵守诺言）符合题意，故选A项。19.本空所在的主题句为“Theyaccepteachother.Tryingtochangeapersonneverworks.”(真正的朋友是接受彼此的，试图改变一个人是没用的。)，再根据空前“真正的朋友是真正了解你和爱你的人。”所以“不要改变，而去让人们会喜欢你”，故选D项。20.根据前文说“他们支持每个人的成长变化。随着时间我们需要改变，当有人说：“你变了”，这并不总是坏事。”可知，有时候这种变化仅仅意味着你长大了。故选E项。【点睛】七选五题型解题技巧该题型对学生的考察能力总体从两个方面来考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系；第二，把握微观信息间的关联性，即空格前后句间的关系。该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）；过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。正确的解题思路分为两步：（1）首当其冲看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。如第3小题，抓住“promises”就可得出正确答案（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。如第4小题，通过空前空后的内容可找到正确的答案。三、阅读理解19.“YOUmaysmile,butitwillcome,”saidHenryFordin1940,predictingthearrivalofamachinethatwaspart-automobileandpart-aeroplane.Fordecadesflyingcarshaveobsessedtechnologistsbuteludedtheirmastery.Finallythereisreasontobelieve.Severalfirmshaveofferedhopethatflyingpeopleinsmallpodsforshorttripsmightbecomearealityinthenextdecade.Thesearenotcars,asmostarenotfittodriveonland,butrathersmallvehicles,whichcanriseandlandvertically,likequiethelicopters.Thereareatleastadozenfirmsexperimentingwithmakingsmallflyingvehiclesindifferentguises,includingAirbus,anaerospacegiant,inpartnershipwithItaldesignGiugiaro,adivisionofVolkswagen,acarmaker.Manyplantohaveacertifiedpilotincommandatthebeginningandthenmoveontoanautonomousset-upwhenregulationsallow.Nomatterwhichmanufacturerisquickesttogainvelocity,Uber,aride-hailingfirm,aimstobeatthecentreofthings.OnApril25thitheldaneventinDallastoannounceitsplantoofferaservicewherepeoplecanhailanelectric“verticaltakeoffandlanding”vehicleandrideitquicklytodestinationsthatwouldotherwisetakehoursinheavytraffic.Uberdoesnotwanttobuildtheseaircraftorlandingpadsitself,justasitdoesnotownitsowncars.Instead,itplanstocollaboratewithothercompanies.ButJeffHolden,Uber’schiefproductofficer,doesnotexcludethepossibilitythatthefirmmayattheoutsetownsomeaircraft,whichheestimateswillcostaround$1meach.Thefirmplanstohaveaprototypeofitsservicereadyby2020.ItwilllaunchitfirstinDallasandinDubai,bothcitieswheretheauthoritieshavedeepaviationexpertiseandwherepeoplecommutelongdistances.Thefirmratheroptimisticallypromisesthatthecostperaerialmileforpassengerswillberoughlythatofitslow-costcarservice,UberX.ThereisplentyformanufacturersandserviceslikeUbertoovercomebeyondgravity.Forbattery-poweredmodels,rangeislimitedandthechargingrateremainsslow.Manufacturerswillneedtoensurethatvehiclescantakeoffandlandquietly,ifthisnewformoftransportistostandachanceincities.Howtooverseeandlicensethenewaircraft,whicharesubjecttomuchtougherrulesthancars,willbeasubjectofintensedebateamongrule-makers,whotendtomoveslowlyandarejustgettingtogripswithdrones.Driversofflyingvehiclesarealsolikelytorequireapilot’slicense,albeitperhapsasimplified“sports”license.Thejourneyaheadwillbealongone.43.By“eludedtheirmastery”(paragraph1),theauthormeansthat___________.A.technologistswereunabletomakeflyingcarsareality.B.Flyingcarswerewhattechnologistsknewwell.C.technologistsfounditfeasibletoproduceflyingcars.D.flyingcarsusedtobesomethingtoogoodtobetrue.44.WhatcanbelearnedaboutUberfromthepassage?A.ItislookingforsomesubstituteforUberX.B.Itdoesn’townanycaroraircraftatpresent.C.IthaslauncheditsflyingcarserviceinDubaiD.Itplanstocutdownonpassengers’payforrides.45.Thephrase“gettingtogripswith”(inthelastparagraph)isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.gettingalongwellwithB.realizingtheneedtoproduceC.becomingawar