广西壮族自治区崇左市市濑湍中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区崇左市市濑湍中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略2.It’ssuchagoodplace___everyonewantstogoandvisit___itiswell-knownallovertheworld.

A.that;that

B.as;as

C.as;that

D.that;as参考答案：C略3..Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages__________.

A.turning

B.turned

C.beingturned

D.havingturned参考答案：C略4.Hemadealongspeech,________.A.aswasunexpected

B.aswedidn’texpecteditC.whichweexpected

D.whichwasunexpected参考答案：D5.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,______________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat

B.onethatC.one

D.theone参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词的用法。one表示泛指，相当于“a（an）+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one="a/"an+n处one="a"product-makingpower；而________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity中drivenby只是一个非谓语短语（bedrivenby被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、B。one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。故选C。考点：考查考查代词的用法。6.MsBlackisconsidereda________ladybyherneighborsforsheoftenhelpsthepooroldmannextdoor.A．generous B．hopeful C．mean D.selfish参考答案：A7.IwishI______themabouttheproject.Nowit’sbeencanceledandthey’realldisappointed.A.hadn’ttold B.didn’ttell

C.wouldn’ttell D.wasn’ttelling参考答案：A【知识拓展】Iwish后接宾语从句时，谓语有三种可能：1.表示与现在事实相反的愿望，用过去时：IwishIwereateacher.我要是一位老师就好了。IwishIrememberedheraddress.我要是记得她的地址就好了。2.表示与过去事实相反的愿望，用过去完成时：HowIwishIhadseenheroffatthestation，butIwastoobusy.我要是去车站送过她就好了，但我太忙了。3.表示与将来事实相反的愿望，用could/would+/might+动词原形：Iwishhewouldcomeatonce.我真希望他马上来。8.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Idon'tlikeitC.Notatall

D.Nevermind参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A.Don’tmentionit不用谢；

B.Idon'tlikeit我不喜欢它；

C.Notatall根本不，别客气；

D.Nevermind没关系。句意：—你介意关门吗？—不介意。故选C。9.Nobodycanbesuccessfulineverythinginlife.Inotherwords,youmightfail______otherssucceedortheotherwayaround.A.where B.since C.although D.unless参考答案：A试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：在生活中没有人能成功。换句话说，你可能会失败，在别人成功之处失败，故选A项。

考点：考查宾语从句10.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard．______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody．A.Otherwise

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Thus参考答案：B11.It’sdifficulttoreachanagreementonapeacefulsolutiontothis

?

A．concept

B．connection

C．conflict

D．conclusion参考答案：C12.Itis______thatsuchashortplayershouldplaybasketballsowell.

A.amazing

B.amazed

C.amazingly

D.amazedly参考答案：A13.

itwashardforchildrentoleavefamilyandfriends,manyfamilieschosetosendtheirchildrentoAmerica.

A.Because

B.Although

C.If

D.As参考答案：B略14.—Areyoustillworkinginthatcompany,Mary?

—No,itistenmonths____Iworkedthere．

A．after

B．that

C．before

D．since参考答案：D15.Donald.J.Trumpinsiststhathe______thephoneinhisGovernmentofficeallthetime,insteadofhisowncellphoneandthattheNewYorkTimes______thefakenews.A.uses;stops

B.use;stopsC.uses;stop

D.use;stop参考答案：C【详解】考查insist的用法。句意：Donald.J.Trump坚称他一直在使用政府办公室的电话，而不是自己的手机，并且坚持要求纽约时报应该停止报道虚假信息。第一个insist表示“坚持说”，insist表示“坚持说”“坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气，本从句根据主句用一般现在时。第二个insist表示“坚持要”后接宾语从句，宾语从句通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），should可以省略。故C选项正确。【点睛】insist其后可接that-从句，但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况：(1)表示“坚持要”“一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），而且引导词that一般不省略（尤其是当已经省略should时）。(2)表示“坚持说”“坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气，引导词that可省略。根据句子的语境以及句意，可以判断出insist后接了两个宾语从句，insist第一个意思是表示“坚持说”，所以从句用陈述性的语气，且句子为一般现在时，所以用uses。而insist第二个意思表示“坚持要”，所以从句谓语动词用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），所以用use。综上所述，C选项正确。16.(原创)—Whydidn'tyoutellherthepotentialdanger?—Butwhat

?Sheissostubbornandneverlistenstome．

A．couldIdo

B．mustIhavedoneC．shouldIhavedone

D．couldIhavedone本题考查情态动词。参考答案：D略17.Notuntilshearrivedhome________thatherwallethadbeenstolen.A.didshefind

B.shefound

C.wouldshefind

D.thatshefound参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevotedallmysparetimetopractisingit.ButIfailedtopassthemidtermexamination,whichmademegreatlydisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpa___1___advicewhenIgothome.Hearing___2___Itoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimescannotreflectyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmetoworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults，andI___3___(take)

mygrandpa’sadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessof___4___(learn)ismuchmoreimportantand

myEnglishismuch___5___(good)than

before.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.参考答案：1.for

2.what

3.took

4.learning

5.better【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者一年前英语学习效果不理想，回家征求爷爷意见，最终提高了英语成绩的事情。【1题详解】考查固定短语。句意：所以当我回到家时，我向爷爷征求意见。短语asksb.foradvice“向某人征求意见”，故填for。【2题详解】考查连接词。句意：听了我的话，他说:“在某种程度上，考试成绩有时不能反映你的学习水平。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“我的话”，故填what。【3题详解】考查动词时态。句意：他鼓励我努力学习一段时间来检查我的结果，我采纳了我爷爷的建议。根据上文Heencouragedmetoworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults可知应用一般过去时，故填took。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在我意识到学习的过程更重要，我的英语比以前好多了。of为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填learning。【5题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：现在我意识到学习的过程更重要，我的英语比以前好多了。根据下文thanbefore可知应填形容词比较级better。故填better。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。如第二小题，本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“我的话”，故填what。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Onemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoverslept.Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearlydeath.

Onlyafteraweek’sleave—duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach—wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork.

Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy.”

Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax—thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.

Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.

Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek—forfollowersofsomereligions—forrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisagoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sharemeals,walkandsleep.Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld.

Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneed;however,inourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,wemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.Infact,“RemembertheSabbath”ismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofollow.

56.The“alarm”inthefirstparagraphref